{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146949636","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts.2011.5994536","title":"Towards improved survivability in safety-critical systems","display_name":"Towards improved survivability in safety-critical systems","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146949636","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts.2011.5994536","mag":"2146949636"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iolts.2011.5994536","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts.2011.5994536","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE 17th International On-Line Testing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020861175","display_name":"Jaume Abella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7951-4028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799803557","display_name":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05sd8tv96","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799803557","https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jaume Abella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848","https://openalex.org/I2799803557"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026101378","display_name":"Francisco J. Cazorla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3344-376X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799803557","display_name":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05sd8tv96","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799803557","https://openalex.org/I9617848"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131846","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03c0ach84","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210131846"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francisco J. Cazorla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Spain","Spanish National Research Council (IIIA-CSIC), Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848","https://openalex.org/I2799803557"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Spanish National Research Council (IIIA-CSIC), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131846","https://openalex.org/I134820265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037858669","display_name":"Eduardo Qui\u00f1ones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-964X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799803557","display_name":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05sd8tv96","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799803557","https://openalex.org/I9617848"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo Quinones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848","https://openalex.org/I2799803557"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007100882","display_name":"Arnaud Grasset","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200777214","display_name":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/04gnjpq42","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnaud Grasset","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens (NKUA), Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens (NKUA), Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026413671","display_name":"Sami Yehia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093062","display_name":"Thales (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00r8j9489","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093062","https://openalex.org/I4210140930"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sami Yehia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Embedded Systems Laboratory, Thales Research and Technology, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Embedded Systems Laboratory, Thales Research and Technology, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111919807","display_name":"Philippe Bonnot","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093062","display_name":"Thales (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00r8j9489","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093062","https://openalex.org/I4210140930"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe Bonnot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Embedded Systems Laboratory, Thales Research and Technology, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Embedded Systems Laboratory, Thales Research and Technology, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007119083","display_name":"Dimitris Gizopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1613-9061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093062","display_name":"Thales (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00r8j9489","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093062","https://openalex.org/I4210140930"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitris Gizopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Embedded Systems Laboratory, Thales Research and Technology, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Embedded Systems Laboratory, Thales Research and Technology, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065080455","display_name":"Riccardo Mariani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-973X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Mariani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yogitech"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yogitech","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075001222","display_name":"Guillem Bernat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105002","display_name":"Rapita Systems (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/018t3ct36","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105002"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillem Bernat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rapita Systems"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rapita Systems","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105002"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020861175"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799803557","https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8547,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87128891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":null,"first_page":"240","last_page":"245"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7285672426223755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survivability","display_name":"Survivability","score":0.6653436422348022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.6415438652038574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firmware","display_name":"Firmware","score":0.5490246415138245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.5104426145553589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-critical-system","display_name":"Life-critical system","score":0.5056333541870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testbed","display_name":"Testbed","score":0.48696455359458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.4564807713031769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-design","display_name":"Systems design","score":0.4284431040287018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.41155678033828735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.23398706316947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13059446215629578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.1164025366306305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11635065078735352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.10229870676994324}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7285672426223755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781133158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088669","display_name":"Survivability","level":2,"score":0.6653436422348022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.6415438652038574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67212190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104851","display_name":"Firmware","level":2,"score":0.5490246415138245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.5104426145553589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163707989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1996307","display_name":"Life-critical system","level":3,"score":0.5056333541870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.48696455359458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.4564807713031769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.4284431040287018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.41155678033828735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.23398706316947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13059446215629578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.1164025366306305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11635065078735352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.10229870676994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iolts.2011.5994536","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts.2011.5994536","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE 17th International On-Line Testing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40116175","https://openalex.org/W141121412","https://openalex.org/W220935706","https://openalex.org/W1502056824","https://openalex.org/W1714865987","https://openalex.org/W1981044614","https://openalex.org/W1995827686","https://openalex.org/W2015833639","https://openalex.org/W2076285066","https://openalex.org/W2096229678","https://openalex.org/W2096847101","https://openalex.org/W2102480715","https://openalex.org/W2105259174","https://openalex.org/W2114423938","https://openalex.org/W2117172651","https://openalex.org/W2119306084","https://openalex.org/W2125067970","https://openalex.org/W2135123845","https://openalex.org/W2137526832","https://openalex.org/W2151113616","https://openalex.org/W2156631019","https://openalex.org/W2162351670","https://openalex.org/W2162696040","https://openalex.org/W2172278174","https://openalex.org/W2500631720","https://openalex.org/W3200788958","https://openalex.org/W4233714602","https://openalex.org/W4246310005","https://openalex.org/W4251708180","https://openalex.org/W6601592329","https://openalex.org/W6645548519","https://openalex.org/W6675837356","https://openalex.org/W6676034166","https://openalex.org/W6678706103","https://openalex.org/W6828028390"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2387494004","https://openalex.org/W2582981600","https://openalex.org/W4389238932","https://openalex.org/W2162492390","https://openalex.org/W2350417149","https://openalex.org/W2036372418","https://openalex.org/W4387467152","https://openalex.org/W2545190132","https://openalex.org/W4212885212","https://openalex.org/W2530876873"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Performance":[0],"demand":[1],"of":[2,39,63,74,84,90,127,137,153,181,190,212],"Critical":[3],"Real-Time":[4],"Embedded":[5],"(CRTE)":[6],"systems":[7,24,172],"implementing":[8],"safety-related":[9],"system":[10,70,110,115,155],"features":[11],"grows":[12],"at":[13],"an":[14],"exponential":[15],"rate.":[16],"Only":[17],"modern":[18,191],"semiconductor":[19,192],"technologies":[20,30],"can":[21],"satisfy":[22],"CRTE":[23,45,64],"performance":[25],"needs":[26],"efficiently.":[27],"However,":[28],"those":[29],"lead":[31],"to":[32,41,132,148,169],"high":[33],"failure":[34],"rates,":[35],"thus":[36],"lowering":[37],"survivability":[38],"chips":[40],"unacceptable":[42],"levels":[43],"for":[44,174],"systems.":[46,65],"This":[47,161,204],"paper":[48],"presents":[49],"SESACS":[50,66],"architecture":[51],"(Surviving":[52],"Errors":[53],"in":[54,60,122],"SAfety-Critical":[55],"Systems),":[56],"a":[57,68,79,117,125,143],"paradigm":[58,164,206],"shift":[59],"the":[61,97,109,113,134,138,150,154,170,179,210],"design":[62,71,163],"is":[67],"new":[69,162,205],"methodology":[72,145],"consisting":[73],"three":[75],"main":[76],"components:":[77],"(i)":[78],"multicore":[80,184],"hardware/firmware":[81],"platform":[82],"capable":[83],"detecting":[85],"and":[86,106,119,130,141,146,156,198,201,218],"diagnosing":[87],"hardware":[88,185],"faults":[89],"any":[91],"type":[92],"with":[93,158],"minimal":[94],"impact":[95],"on":[96,188],"worst-case":[98],"execution":[99],"time":[100],"(WCET),":[101],"recovering":[102],"quickly":[103],"from":[104],"errors,":[105],"properly":[107],"reconfiguring":[108],"so":[111],"that":[112],"resulting":[114],"exhibits":[116],"predictable":[118],"analyzable":[120],"degradation":[121],"WCET;":[123],"(ii)":[124],"set":[126],"analysis":[128],"methods":[129],"tools":[131,147],"prove":[133,149],"timing":[135],"correctness":[136],"reconfigured":[139],"system;":[140],"(iii)":[142],"white-box":[144],"functional":[151],"safety":[152],"compliance":[157],"industry":[159,173],"standards.":[160],"will":[165,207],"deliver":[166],"huge":[167],"benefits":[168],"embedded":[171,213],"several":[175],"decades":[176],"by":[177],"enabling":[178,195],"use":[180],"more":[182],"cost-effective":[183],"platforms":[186],"built":[187],"top":[189],"technologies,":[193],"thereby":[194],"higher":[196],"performance,":[197],"reducing":[199,216],"weight":[200],"power":[202],"dissipation.":[203],"further":[208],"extend":[209],"life":[211],"systems,":[214],"therefore,":[215],"warranty":[217],"early":[219],"replacement":[220],"costs.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}