{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2602376613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/innovations.2016.7880026","title":"A framework for building undergraduate student research skills through an independent engineering study course","display_name":"A framework for building undergraduate student research skills through an independent engineering study course","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2602376613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/innovations.2016.7880026","mag":"2602376613"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/innovations.2016.7880026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/innovations.2016.7880026","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 12th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology (IIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026573056","display_name":"Raed M. Shubair","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-9963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raed M. Shubair","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075091248","display_name":"Hadeel Elayan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hadeel W. Elayan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023991318","display_name":"Mohamed I. AlHajri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-8054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed I. AlHajri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050636016","display_name":"A. Goian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulrahman S. Goian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Khalifa University, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.186,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62319098,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deliverable","display_name":"Deliverable","score":0.8510464429855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/milestone","display_name":"Milestone","score":0.8396753072738647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/undergraduate-research","display_name":"Undergraduate research","score":0.712633490562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisor","display_name":"Supervisor","score":0.577520489692688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/undergraduate-student","display_name":"Undergraduate student","score":0.49569809436798096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4777447581291199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-education","display_name":"Engineering education","score":0.4644152522087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.45996907353401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.45945224165916443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.4571712613105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.45625218749046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-university","display_name":"Technical university","score":0.4334977865219116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.36746442317962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.30229151248931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.1313961148262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.11136654019355774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.11080238223075867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.10144522786140442}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21883318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297847","display_name":"Deliverable","level":2,"score":0.8510464429855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120060458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10145","display_name":"Milestone","level":2,"score":0.8396753072738647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779041819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302238","display_name":"Undergraduate research","level":2,"score":0.712633490562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779110517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240788","display_name":"Supervisor","level":2,"score":0.577520489692688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018949086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430192","display_name":"Undergraduate student","level":2,"score":0.49569809436798096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4777447581291199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5041995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853745","display_name":"Engineering education","level":2,"score":0.4644152522087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.45996907353401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.45945224165916443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.4571712613105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45625218749046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986411436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371037","display_name":"Technical university","level":2,"score":0.4334977865219116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36746442317962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.30229151248931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.1313961148262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11136654019355774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.11080238223075867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10144522786140442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/innovations.2016.7880026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/innovations.2016.7880026","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 12th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology (IIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1503466478","https://openalex.org/W1568436930","https://openalex.org/W1927263757","https://openalex.org/W1989594985","https://openalex.org/W2113638573","https://openalex.org/W2116969502","https://openalex.org/W2125783367","https://openalex.org/W2128131274","https://openalex.org/W2172171641","https://openalex.org/W2182727705","https://openalex.org/W2242205566","https://openalex.org/W2244438646","https://openalex.org/W2244768996","https://openalex.org/W2570259814"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W752017629","https://openalex.org/W1484366723","https://openalex.org/W2146865170","https://openalex.org/W1500175211","https://openalex.org/W1702104266","https://openalex.org/W2218551872","https://openalex.org/W4252984580","https://openalex.org/W2995043323","https://openalex.org/W3117228710","https://openalex.org/W2045342426"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,37],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,25,113],"framework":[4],"for":[5],"the":[6,49,65,68,85,97,119,130,134,137,142,145,151,157],"undergraduate":[7,82,158],"research":[8,78,98,170],"experience":[9],"that":[10,33,54],"Electrical":[11],"and":[12,73,123,127,180],"Computer":[13],"Engineering":[14,153],"(ECE)":[15],"Senior":[16],"Undergraduate":[17],"students":[18,55],"at":[19,80,156],"Khalifa":[20],"University,":[21],"UAE":[22],"pursue":[23],"through":[24,162],"fourth-year":[26],"technical":[27,106],"elective":[28],"course":[29,38,155],"entitled":[30],"Independent":[31,62,138,152],"Study":[32,63,139,154],"is":[34,39,160],"one-semester":[35],"long.":[36],"an":[40,76,81,88],"excellent":[41],"example":[42],"of":[43,48,87,136,144,150],"self-directed":[44],"learning":[45],"as":[46,96],"one":[47],"most":[50],"influential":[51],"educational":[52],"experiences":[53],"might":[56],"get":[57],"involved":[58,168],"in.":[59],"Through":[60],"this":[61],"course,":[64],"student":[66,131],"has":[67],"opportunity":[69],"to":[70],"work":[71],"individually":[72],"independently":[74],"on":[75,116,171],"engineering":[77],"project,":[79,140],"level,":[83],"under":[84],"supervision":[86],"ECE":[89],"faculty":[90,93],"member.":[91],"The":[92,147],"member":[94],"acts":[95],"project":[99],"academic":[100],"supervisor.":[101],"He":[102],"provides":[103],"guidance,":[104],"gives":[105],"advice,":[107],"helps":[108],"in":[109,184],"setting":[110],"milestone,":[111],"defines":[112],"road-map,":[114],"agrees":[115],"deliverables,":[117],"verifies":[118],"objectives":[120],"are":[121,125],"met":[122],"outcomes":[124],"achieved,":[126],"finally":[128],"evaluates":[129],"performance":[132],"upon":[133],"completion":[135],"by":[141],"end":[143],"semester.":[146],"successful":[148],"delivery":[149],"level":[159],"demonstrated":[161],"two":[163,172],"real":[164],"case":[165],"studies,":[166],"which":[167],"state-of-the-art":[169],"prominent":[173],"topics:":[174],"\"In":[175],"Vivo":[176],"Wireless":[177,185],"Body":[178],"Communication\"":[179],"\"Novel":[181],"Localization":[182],"Methods":[183],"Sensor":[186],"Networks\".":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}