{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388894771","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/inista59065.2023.10310627","title":"Towards DDoS-aware Routing in SDN using Cross-layer Knowledge Transfer","display_name":"Towards DDoS-aware Routing in SDN using Cross-layer Knowledge Transfer","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388894771","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/inista59065.2023.10310627"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/inista59065.2023.10310627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/inista59065.2023.10310627","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (INISTA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110123883","display_name":"A. Sa\u00efdane","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8636806","display_name":"University of Sousse","ror":"https://ror.org/00dmpgj58","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Saidane","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISITCOM - University of Sousse,Research Lab PRINCE,Sousse,Tunisia","Research Lab PRINCE, ISITCOM - University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISITCOM - University of Sousse,Research Lab PRINCE,Sousse,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Lab PRINCE, ISITCOM - University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075378626","display_name":"Ali El Kamel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7377-1469"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8636806","display_name":"University of Sousse","ror":"https://ror.org/00dmpgj58","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali El Kamel","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISITCOM - University of Sousse,Research Lab PRINCE,Sousse,Tunisia","Research Lab PRINCE, ISITCOM - University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISITCOM - University of Sousse,Research Lab PRINCE,Sousse,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Lab PRINCE, ISITCOM - University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005819428","display_name":"Habib Youssef","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9189-2654"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8636806","display_name":"University of Sousse","ror":"https://ror.org/00dmpgj58","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Habib Youssef","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISITCOM - University of Sousse,Research Lab PRINCE,Sousse,Tunisia","Research Lab PRINCE, ISITCOM - University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISITCOM - University of Sousse,Research Lab PRINCE,Sousse,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Lab PRINCE, ISITCOM - University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7366361618041992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5764015316963196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.5655719637870789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5551822781562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-layer-ddos-attack","display_name":"Application layer DDoS attack","score":0.4318457841873169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.4304954707622528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.17525258660316467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.0996740460395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.06717267632484436}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7366361618041992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5764015316963196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.5655719637870789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5551822781562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120865594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Application layer DDoS attack","level":4,"score":0.4318457841873169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.4304954707622528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17525258660316467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.0996740460395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.06717267632484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/inista59065.2023.10310627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/inista59065.2023.10310627","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (INISTA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2040340473","https://openalex.org/W2099940443","https://openalex.org/W2912370732","https://openalex.org/W2928077458","https://openalex.org/W2950204666","https://openalex.org/W3002257945","https://openalex.org/W3084346886","https://openalex.org/W3092573972","https://openalex.org/W3100068262","https://openalex.org/W3129632563","https://openalex.org/W3161205829","https://openalex.org/W3212650931","https://openalex.org/W3215027493","https://openalex.org/W4214819105","https://openalex.org/W4224226964","https://openalex.org/W4285145603","https://openalex.org/W4318570420","https://openalex.org/W4321372072","https://openalex.org/W4322770678","https://openalex.org/W4378876093","https://openalex.org/W6783977142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360429410","https://openalex.org/W2898696280","https://openalex.org/W2204131204","https://openalex.org/W2383770723","https://openalex.org/W2921433547","https://openalex.org/W2958385475","https://openalex.org/W2783466926","https://openalex.org/W4286539397","https://openalex.org/W2370216173","https://openalex.org/W2754163055"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Routing":[0],"packets":[1,17],"efficiently":[2],"is":[3,106,124],"the":[4,22,29,58,164,168,176],"main":[5],"purpose":[6],"of":[7,25,32,68,91,120,129,138,145,149,174],"today\u2019s":[8],"networking.":[9],"Mainly,":[10,118],"efficiency":[11],"deals":[12],"with":[13],"how":[14],"securely":[15],"are":[16,40,151],"delivered":[18],"taking":[19],"in":[20,43,65,172],"consideration":[21],"exponential":[23],"growth":[24],"network":[26],"threats,":[27],"particularly":[28],"Distributed":[30],"Denial":[31],"Service":[33],"(DDoS)":[34],"Attacks.":[35],"However,":[36],"security":[37,62],"and":[38,45,63,86,160,180],"routing":[39,64,77],"separately":[41],"addressed":[42],"literature":[44],"little":[46],"work":[47],"was":[48],"devoted":[49],"to":[50,60,102,108,153],"security-aware":[51],"routing.In":[52],"this":[53],"paper,":[54],"we":[55],"point":[56],"out":[57],"need":[59],"merge":[61],"SDN":[66],"instead":[67],"addressing":[69],"them":[70],"separately.":[71],"We":[72],"propose":[73],"a":[74,80,121,127,130,136],"new":[75],"DDoS-aware":[76,156],"scheme":[78,89,166],"using":[79,135],"cross-layer":[81],"knowledge":[82,101,105],"transfer":[83],"between":[84,112],"flows":[85],"switches.":[87,103,117],"This":[88],"consists":[90],"learning":[92],"features":[93,139],"from":[94,141],"flow-based":[95],"DDoS":[96],"attack":[97],"datasets":[98],"then":[99],"transferring":[100],"Transferred":[104],"used":[107,152],"establish":[109],"reliable":[110],"paths":[111],"end-points":[113],"that":[114,163],"avoid":[115],"suspicious":[116],"evaluation":[119],"switch":[122],"risk":[123],"based":[125],"on":[126],"computation":[128],"Suspicion":[131],"Risk":[132],"Factor":[133],"(SRF)":[134],"set":[137],"learned":[140],"an":[142],"ML-based":[143],"classification":[144],"flows.":[146],"Finally,":[147],"SRFs":[148],"switches":[150],"seek":[154],"for":[155],"paths.":[157],"Evaluation":[158],"results":[159],"analysis":[161],"show":[162],"proposed":[165],"outperforms":[167],"baseline":[169],"protocol":[170],"OSPF":[171],"terms":[173],"finding":[175],"most":[177],"secure":[178],"path":[179],"offered":[181],"throughput.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}