{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283206069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps54753.2022.9798003","title":"PCNsim: A Flexible and Modular Simulator for Payment Channel Networks","display_name":"PCNsim: A Flexible and Modular Simulator for Payment Channel Networks","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283206069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps54753.2022.9798003"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps54753.2022.9798003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps54753.2022.9798003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607985","display_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2022 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2022 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009077442","display_name":"Gabriel Antonio F. Rebello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3344-0734"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122140584","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Antonio F. Rebello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058809188","display_name":"Gustavo F. Camilo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8164-8567"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122140584","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo F. Camilo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080217489","display_name":"Maria Potop-Butucaru","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6488-8326"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39804081","display_name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02en5vm52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Potop-Butucaru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sorbonne Université,CNRS, LIP6,Paris,France,F-75005"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sorbonne Université,CNRS, LIP6,Paris,France,F-75005","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I39804081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083970479","display_name":"Miguel Elias M. Campista","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8752-9382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122140584","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miguel Elias M. Campista","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031182397","display_name":"Marcelo Dias de Amorim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3710-6805"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39804081","display_name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02en5vm52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo Dias de Amorim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sorbonne Université,CNRS, LIP6,Paris,France,F-75005"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sorbonne Université,CNRS, LIP6,Paris,France,F-75005","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I39804081"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052798351","display_name":"Lu\u00eds Henrique M. K. Costa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7789-3359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122140584","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Henrique M. K. Costa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7686,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94639142,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7877150774002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.657036542892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6031274199485779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payment","display_name":"Payment","score":0.5466833114624023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4655977189540863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.43940573930740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4314599633216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3653337359428406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2280142903327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.090974360704422}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7877150774002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.657036542892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6031274199485779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.5466833114624023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4655977189540863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.43940573930740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4314599633216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3653337359428406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2280142903327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.090974360704422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps54753.2022.9798003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps54753.2022.9798003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607985","display_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2022 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2022 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3017248416","https://openalex.org/W3213431194","https://openalex.org/W6768167848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086397253","https://openalex.org/W2378076731","https://openalex.org/W4286888643","https://openalex.org/W3210795196","https://openalex.org/W2133122801","https://openalex.org/W2088988140","https://openalex.org/W600422426","https://openalex.org/W2803103875","https://openalex.org/W2971083503","https://openalex.org/W2139908560"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Payment":[0],"channel":[1,25,73],"networks":[2,26],"(PCN)":[3],"enable":[4],"the":[5,14,20,28,47,67,77,98,101,125],"use":[6],"of":[7,17,23,46,70,95,100,111],"cryptocurrencies":[8],"in":[9,79,115,131],"everyday":[10],"life":[11],"by":[12],"solving":[13],"performance":[15],"issues":[16],"blockchains.":[18],"Nevertheless,":[19],"main":[21],"implementations":[22],"payment":[24,42,48,72],"lack":[27],"flexibility":[29],"to":[30],"test":[31],"new":[32],"proposals":[33],"that":[34,83,121],"can":[35],"address":[36],"fundamental":[37],"challenges,":[38],"such":[39],"as":[40],"efficient":[41],"routing":[43,129],"and":[44,88,119],"maximization":[45],"success":[49],"rate.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52],"demo":[53],"paper,":[54],"we":[55],"propose":[56],"PCNsim,":[57],"an":[58],"open-source":[59],"simulator":[60,78],"based":[61],"on":[62],"OMNeT++,":[63],"which":[64],"fully":[65],"reproduces":[66],"default":[68],"behavior":[69],"a":[71,80,109,116],"network.":[74],"We":[75,104],"build":[76],"modular":[81],"architecture":[82],"allows":[84],"easy":[85],"topology/workload":[86],"customization":[87],"automates":[89],"result":[90],"visualization.":[91],"The":[92],"core":[93],"mechanism":[94],"PCNsim":[96],"implements":[97],"specifications":[99],"Lightning":[102],"Network.":[103],"evaluate":[105],"our":[106],"proposal":[107],"with":[108],"dataset":[110],"credit":[112],"card":[113],"transactions":[114],"scale-free":[117],"topology":[118],"show":[120],"it":[122],"successfully":[123],"demonstrates":[124],"difference":[126],"between":[127],"two":[128],"methods":[130],"different":[132],"setups.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}