{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3048599413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162989","title":"ET-DeaL: A P2P Smart Contract-based Secure Energy Trading Scheme for Smart Grid Systems","display_name":"ET-DeaL: A P2P Smart Contract-based Secure Energy Trading Scheme for Smart Grid Systems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3048599413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162989","mag":"3048599413"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2020 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007021890","display_name":"Aparna Kumari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5991-6193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aparna Kumari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University), Patiala, Punjab, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University), Patiala, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102892920","display_name":"Arpit Shukla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6247-6675"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165831266","display_name":"Nirma University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qkq7x38","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165831266"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arpit Shukla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165831266"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058080028","display_name":"Rajesh Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3298-4238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165831266","display_name":"Nirma University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qkq7x38","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165831266"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajesh Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165831266"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089077811","display_name":"Sudeep Tanwar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1776-4651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudeep Tanwar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University), Patiala, Punjab, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University), Patiala, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062160206","display_name":"Sudhanshu Tyagi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2989-3098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudhanshu Tyagi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University), Patiala, Punjab, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University), Patiala, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100409306","display_name":"Neeraj Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3020-3947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165831266","display_name":"Nirma University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qkq7x38","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165831266"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neeraj Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165831266"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007021890"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.8467,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98341699,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1051","last_page":"1056"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-point-of-failure","display_name":"Single point of failure","score":0.7931840419769287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7346044778823853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.7050259709358215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-contract","display_name":"Smart contract","score":0.6220417022705078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5955304503440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5243171453475952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-to-peer","display_name":"Peer-to-peer","score":0.44979381561279297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management-system","display_name":"Energy management system","score":0.4202563762664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.3580051362514496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.337072491645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.3090550899505615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.11240965127944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10740390419960022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165136773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363179","display_name":"Single point of failure","level":2,"score":0.7931840419769287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7346044778823853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.7050259709358215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779950589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544035","display_name":"Smart contract","level":3,"score":0.6220417022705078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5955304503440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5243171453475952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534932454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161410","display_name":"Peer-to-peer","level":2,"score":0.44979381561279297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781260460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6139999","display_name":"Energy management system","level":4,"score":0.4202563762664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.3580051362514496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.337072491645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3090550899505615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.11240965127944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10740390419960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2020 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595948665","https://openalex.org/W1952161176","https://openalex.org/W2765926089","https://openalex.org/W2777447168","https://openalex.org/W2783390280","https://openalex.org/W2886329379","https://openalex.org/W2890515184","https://openalex.org/W2902213754","https://openalex.org/W2909746880","https://openalex.org/W2918925950","https://openalex.org/W2918929425","https://openalex.org/W2924004124","https://openalex.org/W2954944626","https://openalex.org/W2962207168","https://openalex.org/W2972361467","https://openalex.org/W2977715106","https://openalex.org/W2979718284","https://openalex.org/W2979808856","https://openalex.org/W2997777902","https://openalex.org/W2998449485","https://openalex.org/W2999989552","https://openalex.org/W3003326204","https://openalex.org/W3151748982","https://openalex.org/W6640782454","https://openalex.org/W6746873430","https://openalex.org/W6757130951","https://openalex.org/W6793285265"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312501103","https://openalex.org/W2896932934","https://openalex.org/W2388777446","https://openalex.org/W3100580984","https://openalex.org/W4206237899","https://openalex.org/W3048599413","https://openalex.org/W2801684646","https://openalex.org/W3087997269","https://openalex.org/W2343913070","https://openalex.org/W1976564950"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"smart":[1,118],"grid":[2],"(SG)":[3],"system":[4,110],"offers":[5],"many":[6,46],"services":[7],"to":[8,60,199,211],"the":[9,72,76,81,128,135,182,200,206],"end-users,":[10],"such":[11],"as":[12,197],"load":[13,15,137],"management,":[14],"forecasting,":[16],"and":[17,38,121,142,149,172],"energy":[18,136],"trading":[19],"(ET).":[20],"As":[21],"data":[22],"among":[23],"different":[24],"devices":[25],"in":[26,52,75,175],"SG":[27,109],"environment":[28],"flows":[29],"through":[30],"an":[31],"open":[32],"channel,":[33],"i.e.,":[34],"Internet,":[35],"so,":[36],"security":[37,148,179],"privacy":[39,150],"always":[40],"remains":[41],"a":[42,96,101,168],"challenging":[43],"issue.":[44],"Though":[45],"solutions":[47,56,73],"exist":[48],"for":[49,108,111,127],"this":[50,93],"problem":[51],"literature":[53,77],"but":[54],"these":[55,91],"are":[57,78,161,184],"not":[58],"adequate":[59],"handle":[61],"security,":[62],"privacy,":[63],"latency,":[64],"real-time":[65],"settlement":[66],"of":[67,71,87,138,181],"ET.":[68,114],"Moreover,":[69,132],"most":[70],"reported":[74],"based":[79],"upon":[80],"centralized":[82],"architecture":[83],"having":[84],"single":[85],"point":[86],"failure.":[88],"Motivated":[89],"from":[90],"facts,":[92],"paper":[94],"proposes":[95],"scheme":[97,107],"ET-DeaL,":[98,147],"which":[99],"is":[100],"Smart":[102],"Contract-based":[103],"Secure":[104],"Energy":[105],"Trading":[106],"peer-to-peer":[112],"(P2P)":[113],"ET-DeaL":[115,183,191],"uses":[116],"Ethereum":[117],"contract":[119],"(ESC)":[120],"Inter":[122],"Planetary":[123],"File":[124],"System":[125],"(IPFS)":[126],"P2P":[129],"ET":[130],"management.":[131],"it":[133,174,204],"manages":[134],"residential":[139],"houses,":[140],"industries,":[141],"electric":[143],"vehicles":[144],"(EVs).":[145],"In":[146],"issues":[151,160],"have":[152],"been":[153],"resolved":[154],"using":[155],"ESC,":[156],"while":[157],"storage":[158],"cost":[159],"handled":[162],"with":[163,209],"IPFS":[164],"protocol.":[165],"We":[166],"implemented":[167],"real":[169],"time":[170],"ESC":[171],"deploy":[173],"Truffle":[176],"suite.":[177],"The":[178],"bugs":[180],"tested":[185],"on":[186],"MyThril":[187],"open-source":[188],"tool.":[189],"Finally,":[190],"performance":[192,213],"evaluation":[193,214],"demonstrates":[194],"its":[195],"effectiveness":[196],"compared":[198],"traditional":[201],"systems":[202],"where":[203],"outperforms":[205],"existing":[207],"schemes":[208],"respect":[210],"various":[212],"metrics.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}