{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2976709195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcomw.2019.8845116","title":"Countering Block Withholding Attack Efficiently","display_name":"Countering Block Withholding Attack Efficiently","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2976709195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcomw.2019.8845116","mag":"2976709195"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/infcomw.2019.8845116","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcomw.2019.8845116","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2019 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045815542","display_name":"Suhyeon Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1318-6612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801036362","display_name":"Agency for Defense Development","ror":"https://ror.org/05fhe0r85","country_code":"KR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327899338","https://openalex.org/I1344042128","https://openalex.org/I2801036362","https://openalex.org/I2801339556"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suhyeon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["ADD(Agency for Defense Development), Korea","CIST(Center for Information Security Technologies), Korea University, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ADD(Agency for Defense Development), Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801036362"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CIST(Center for Information Security Technologies), Korea University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011698913","display_name":"Seungjoo Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2157-0403"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seungjoo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["CIST(Center for Information Security Technologies), Korea University, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CIST(Center for Information Security Technologies), Korea University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045815542"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611","https://openalex.org/I2801036362"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0523,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92931532,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"330","last_page":"335"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9477999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9200000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptocurrency","display_name":"Cryptocurrency","score":0.8662844896316528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/countermeasure","display_name":"Countermeasure","score":0.7781316041946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.7738550305366516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.7515993714332581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.742637038230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.4282698333263397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0757279098033905}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180706569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13479982","display_name":"Cryptocurrency","level":2,"score":0.8662844896316528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21593369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1032176","display_name":"Countermeasure","level":2,"score":0.7781316041946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.7738550305366516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.7515993714332581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.742637038230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4282698333263397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0757279098033905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/infcomw.2019.8845116","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcomw.2019.8845116","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2019 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1581121707","https://openalex.org/W1820692873","https://openalex.org/W2103863878","https://openalex.org/W2129763443","https://openalex.org/W2547676993","https://openalex.org/W3105327943","https://openalex.org/W4289799450"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4366411693","https://openalex.org/W3211641817","https://openalex.org/W3164717803","https://openalex.org/W4389915954","https://openalex.org/W3123387860","https://openalex.org/W4291291739","https://openalex.org/W2915579847","https://openalex.org/W3110645133","https://openalex.org/W4321377877","https://openalex.org/W2350438938"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bitcoin,":[0],"well-known":[1],"cryptocurrency,":[2],"selected":[3],"Poof-of-Work":[4],"(PoW)":[5],"for":[6],"its":[7],"security.":[8],"PoW":[9,22,35],"mechanism":[10],"incentivizes":[11],"participants":[12],"and":[13,43,53,61],"deters":[14],"attacks":[15],"on":[16],"the":[17,74],"network.":[18],"So":[19],"far,":[20],"Bitcoin's":[21],"has":[23],"been":[24,64],"adopted":[25],"in":[26,34,73],"many":[27,59,71],"cryptocurrencies.":[28],"Researchers":[29],"found,":[30],"however,":[31],"some":[32],"vulnerabilities":[33],"such":[36],"as":[37],"selfish":[38],"mining,":[39],"block":[40,50,91],"withholding":[41,51,92],"attack,":[42],"so":[44],"on.":[45],"Especially,":[46],"after":[47],"Rosenfeld":[48],"suggested":[49],"attack":[52,57,93],"Eyal":[54],"made":[55],"this":[56,83],"practical,":[58],"variants":[60],"countermeasures":[62,69],"have":[63],"proposed.":[65],"However,":[66],"most":[67],"of":[68],"cause":[70],"changes":[72],"mining":[75,104],"algorithm":[76],"itself,":[77],"which":[78],"makes":[79],"it":[80],"impractical.":[81],"In":[82],"paper,":[84],"we":[85],"propose":[86],"new":[87],"countermeasure":[88],"to":[89],"prevent":[90],"effectively.":[94],"Mining":[95],"pools":[96],"can":[97],"adapt":[98],"our":[99],"method":[100],"without":[101],"changing":[102],"their":[103],"environment.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}