{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964808809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.2012.6195517","title":"A measurement-based study of beaconing performance in IEEE 802.11p vehicular networks","display_name":"A measurement-based study of beaconing performance in IEEE 802.11p vehicular networks","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964808809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.2012.6195517","mag":"1964808809"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/infcom.2012.6195517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.2012.6195517","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://puma.isti.cnr.it/dfdownloadnew.php?ident=cnr.iit/cnr.iit/2011-TR-016","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012964710","display_name":"Francesca Martelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9192-8845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130157","display_name":"Institute of Informatics and Telematics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gdcn153","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Martelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005528176","display_name":"M. Elena Renda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5485-0084"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130157","display_name":"Institute of Informatics and Telematics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gdcn153","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Elena Renda","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081575220","display_name":"Giovanni Resta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1315-2700"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130157","display_name":"Institute of Informatics and Telematics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gdcn153","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Resta","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021463856","display_name":"Paolo Santi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-8702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130157","display_name":"Institute of Informatics and Telematics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gdcn153","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Santi","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT-CNR, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT - CNR, Pisa - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130157"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.9663,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99746684,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beacon","display_name":"Beacon","score":0.7735968828201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.7186117172241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7156796455383301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.6427581310272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ieee-802.11p","display_name":"IEEE 802.11p","score":0.6304934024810791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5676971673965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.4250854253768921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-safety","display_name":"Active safety","score":0.413822740316391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4116842746734619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2705747187137604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2700248956680298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14510363340377808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.13044866919517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.11044842004776001}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102168758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7321258","display_name":"Beacon","level":2,"score":0.7735968828201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.7186117172241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7156796455383301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.6427581310272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778206073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841708","display_name":"IEEE 802.11p","level":5,"score":0.6304934024810791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5676971673965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.4250854253768921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127757376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2056514","display_name":"Active safety","level":2,"score":0.413822740316391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4116842746734619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2705747187137604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2700248956680298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14510363340377808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.13044866919517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.11044842004776001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/infcom.2012.6195517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infcom.2012.6195517","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pumaoai.isti.cnr.it:cnr.iit/cnr.iit/2011-TR-016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://puma.isti.cnr.it/dfdownloadnew.php?ident=cnr.iit/cnr.iit/2011-TR-016","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Technical report, 2011.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pumaoai.isti.cnr.it:cnr.iit/cnr.iit/2011-TR-016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://puma.isti.cnr.it/dfdownloadnew.php?ident=cnr.iit/cnr.iit/2011-TR-016","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Technical report, 2011.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510894253","https://openalex.org/W1970075049","https://openalex.org/W1975310123","https://openalex.org/W2017954997","https://openalex.org/W2039276979","https://openalex.org/W2063142364","https://openalex.org/W2080895423","https://openalex.org/W2127260421","https://openalex.org/W2129848981","https://openalex.org/W2136035407","https://openalex.org/W2153044899","https://openalex.org/W2153623795","https://openalex.org/W2164229844","https://openalex.org/W6630592850","https://openalex.org/W6679894463"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019866915","https://openalex.org/W2183673732","https://openalex.org/W2012162405","https://openalex.org/W4245184798","https://openalex.org/W2115703175","https://openalex.org/W4246500684","https://openalex.org/W1968914790","https://openalex.org/W1998340704","https://openalex.org/W2942114749","https://openalex.org/W2964684664"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Active":[0],"safety":[1,9,50,141],"applications":[2],"for":[3,88],"vehicular":[4],"networks":[5],"aims":[6],"at":[7],"improving":[8],"conditions":[10],"on":[11,112,122],"the":[12,16,41,48,52,59,68,74,76,89,94,139,149,180,203,224],"road":[13],"by":[14,138],"raising":[15],"level":[17,42],"of":[18,29,43,67,209,219,243],"\u201csituation":[19],"awareness\u201d":[20],"onboard":[21],"vehicles.":[22,214],"Situation":[23],"awareness":[24,45,162,173],"is":[25,147,155,185,206,222],"achieved":[26],"through":[27,106],"exchange":[28],"beacons":[30],"reporting":[31],"positional":[32],"and":[33,58,97,102,158,194,201,211],"kinematic":[34],"data.":[35,250],"Two":[36],"important":[37],"performance":[38],"parameters":[39,105],"influence":[40],"situation":[44,161,172],"available":[46],"to":[47,166,229],"active":[49,140],"application:":[51],"beacon":[53,182,244],"(packet)":[54],"delivery":[55,183],"rate":[56,184],"(PDR),":[57],"packet":[60,150,235],"inter-reception":[61],"(PIR)":[62],"time.":[63],"While":[64],"measurement-based":[65],"evaluations":[66],"former":[69],"metric":[70,78],"recently":[71],"appeared":[72],"in":[73,129,168,234,248],"literature,":[75],"latter":[77],"has":[79],"not":[80],"been":[81],"studied":[82],"so":[83],"far.":[84],"In":[85],"this":[86,220],"paper,":[87],"first":[90],"time,":[91],"we":[92],"estimate":[93],"PIR":[95,123,193,204],"time":[96,153,205],"its":[98],"correlation":[99],"with":[100],"PDR":[101,195],"other":[103],"environmental":[104],"an":[107],"extensive":[108],"measurement":[109],"campaign":[110],"based":[111],"IEEE":[113],"802.11p":[114],"technology.":[115],"Our":[116],"study":[117],"discloses":[118],"several":[119],"interesting":[120],"insights":[121],"times":[124],"that":[125,148,159,171,192,202],"can":[126,174],"be":[127,135,175],"expected":[128],"a":[130,156,239],"real-world":[131,249],"scenarios,":[132],"which":[133],"should":[134],"carefully":[136],"considered":[137],"application":[142],"designers.":[143],"A":[144,215],"major":[145,217],"insight":[146],"inter":[151],"reception":[152,245],"distribution":[154],"power-law":[157],"long":[160],"black-outs":[163],"are":[164,196],"likely":[165],"occur":[167],"batch,":[169],"implying":[170],"severely":[176],"impaired":[177],"even":[178],"when":[179],"average":[181],"relatively":[186],"high.":[187],"Furthermore,":[188],"our":[189],"analysis":[190],"shows":[191],"only":[197],"loosely":[198],"(negatively)":[199],"correlated,":[200],"almost":[207],"independent":[208],"speed":[210],"distance":[212],"between":[213],"third":[216],"contribution":[218],"paper":[221],"promoting":[223],"Gilbert-Elliot":[225],"model,":[226],"previously":[227],"proposed":[228],"model":[230,242],"bit":[231],"error":[232],"bursts":[233],"switched":[236],"networks,":[237],"as":[238],"very":[240],"accurate":[241],"behavior":[246],"observed":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}