{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3004142319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972142","title":"Why consider the human-in-the-loop in automated cyber-physical production systems? Two cases from cross-company cooperation","display_name":"Why consider the human-in-the-loop in automated cyber-physical production systems? Two cases from cross-company cooperation","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3004142319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972142","mag":"3004142319"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972142","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 17th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079079215","display_name":"Philipp Brauner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2837-5181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Brauner","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Human-Computer Interaction Center,Aachen,Germany","Human-Computer Interaction Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Human-Computer Interaction Center,Aachen,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human-Computer Interaction Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065952170","display_name":"Martina Ziefle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-4729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martina Ziefle","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Human-Computer Interaction Center,Aachen,Germany","Human-Computer Interaction Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Human-Computer Interaction Center,Aachen,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human-Computer Interaction Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079079215"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6246,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8502266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"861","last_page":"866"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.9399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.7106641530990601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production","display_name":"Production (economics)","score":0.6723119020462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6478767395019531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.6117120385169983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-support-system","display_name":"Decision support system","score":0.6090312600135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5656530261039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.5449563264846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.5144258141517639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4679001569747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-systems-engineering","display_name":"Human systems engineering","score":0.41601866483688354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3464309573173523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.3267500102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.28947076201438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.18270015716552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.18202418088912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17041778564453125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.7106641530990601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6723119020462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6478767395019531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.6117120385169983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107327155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268","display_name":"Decision support system","level":2,"score":0.6090312600135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5656530261039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.5449563264846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.5144258141517639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4679001569747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147513830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5938602","display_name":"Human systems engineering","level":2,"score":0.41601866483688354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3464309573173523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3267500102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.28947076201438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.18270015716552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18202418088912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17041778564453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972142","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 17th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:784742","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/784742","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401033","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 17th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN) : Aalto University, Helsinki-Espoo, Finland, 22-25 July, 2019 : proceedings / organized by: Aalto University, Finland; Tampere University, Finland; Finnish Society of Automation, Finland ; sponsored by: the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IES)<br/>17. IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics, INDIN, Helsinki, Finland, 2019-07-22 - 2019-07-25","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482542803","https://openalex.org/W1592236218","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1979004942","https://openalex.org/W2008653298","https://openalex.org/W2032047314","https://openalex.org/W2063052894","https://openalex.org/W2082577695","https://openalex.org/W2161533960","https://openalex.org/W2278862522","https://openalex.org/W2281090488","https://openalex.org/W2552129368","https://openalex.org/W2599557761","https://openalex.org/W2769890722","https://openalex.org/W2805274109","https://openalex.org/W2917425827","https://openalex.org/W6628834245","https://openalex.org/W6729555263","https://openalex.org/W7066777268"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389670110","https://openalex.org/W2187546663","https://openalex.org/W2429057255","https://openalex.org/W148745890","https://openalex.org/W2611942503","https://openalex.org/W2899790217","https://openalex.org/W1576092969","https://openalex.org/W4387123685","https://openalex.org/W2643927211","https://openalex.org/W2893922909"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Industry":[0],"4.0":[1],"and":[2,10,17,42,53,65,93,109,121,153,160,177],"the":[3,46,51,73,82,97,105,110,149,167],"Internet":[4],"of":[5,12,48,75],"Production":[6],"can":[7,147,156],"increase":[8,157],"efficiency":[9],"effectiveness":[11],"workflows":[13],"in":[14,26,63,72,134],"manufacturing":[15],"companies":[16],"production":[18,29,54,175],"networks.":[19],"Despite":[20],"ubiquitous":[21],"automation,":[22],"people":[23],"are":[24],"essential":[25],"socio-technical":[27,173],"cyber-physical":[28,174],"systems":[30,55,176],"due":[31],"to":[32],"unique":[33],"cognitive":[34],"capabilities,":[35],"as":[36],"final":[37],"arbitrators,":[38],"or":[39],"for":[40,171],"ethical":[41],"legal":[43],"reasons.":[44],"However,":[45],"design":[47],"interfaces":[49],"between":[50,118],"human-in-the-loop":[52,83],"poses":[56],"challenges":[57],"not":[58],"yet":[59],"been":[60],"sufficiently":[61],"elaborated":[62],"research":[64,179],"practice.":[66],"We":[67,141],"present":[68],"two":[69],"behavioural":[70],"studies":[71,130],"context":[74],"inter-company":[76],"collaboration":[77],"that":[78,90,143,154],"show":[79],"why":[80],"considering":[81],"is":[84],"crucial:":[85],"The":[86,127],"first":[87],"study":[88],"shows":[89],"information":[91,103,123],"complexity":[92],"individual":[94],"differences":[95],"shape":[96],"overall":[98],"decision":[99,106,111,132,145,151,164],"quality.":[100],"With":[101],"increasing":[102],"complexity,":[104],"speed":[107],"decreases":[108],"accuracy":[112],"descends.":[113],"Consequently,":[114],"a":[115,138,178],"fine":[116],"balance":[117],"necessary,":[119],"abundant,":[120],"superfluous":[122],"must":[124],"be":[125],"found.":[126],"second":[128],"experiment":[129],"human":[131],"making":[133,152],"complex":[135],"environments":[136],"using":[137],"business":[139],"simulation.":[140],"found":[142],"correct":[144],"aids":[146],"augment":[148],"human-in-the-loop's":[150],"these":[155],"usability,":[158],"trust,":[159],"proft.":[161],"Yet,":[162],"incorrect":[163],"support":[165],"has":[166],"opposite":[168],"effect.":[169],"Guidelines":[170],"designing":[172],"agenda":[180],"conclude":[181],"this":[182],"article.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-27T08:22:11.395708","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}