{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391742596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/imcom60618.2024.10418440","title":"Breaking Barriers: The Evolution of Sign Language Detection with Artificial Intelligence","display_name":"Breaking Barriers: The Evolution of Sign Language Detection with Artificial Intelligence","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391742596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/imcom60618.2024.10418440"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/imcom60618.2024.10418440","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/imcom60618.2024.10418440","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 18th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication (IMCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047203612","display_name":"Shahidatul Arfah Baharudin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-3175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4528857","display_name":"University of Kuala Lumpur","ror":"https://ror.org/026wwrx19","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shahidatul Arfah Baharudin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093910605","display_name":"Muhammad Haziq Najmi Ruslan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4528857","display_name":"University of Kuala Lumpur","ror":"https://ror.org/026wwrx19","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Haziq Najmi Ruslan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079752497","display_name":"Adidah Lajis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6416-3939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4528857","display_name":"University of Kuala Lumpur","ror":"https://ror.org/026wwrx19","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adidah Lajis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021525975","display_name":"Sri Banu Munisamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3433-5453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4528857","display_name":"University of Kuala Lumpur","ror":"https://ror.org/026wwrx19","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sri Banu Munisamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040542730","display_name":"Diyana Ab Kadir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2074-0853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4528857","display_name":"University of Kuala Lumpur","ror":"https://ror.org/026wwrx19","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diyana Ab Kadir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054923861","display_name":"Nadilah Mohd Ralim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4528857","display_name":"University of Kuala Lumpur","ror":"https://ror.org/026wwrx19","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadilah Mohd Ralim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047203612"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4528857"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5627,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80845612,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.9538999795913696,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13674","display_name":"Computer Science and Engineering","score":0.9524000287055969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-language","display_name":"Sign language","score":0.8161603808403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6931016445159912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.6769553422927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alphabet","display_name":"Alphabet","score":0.6646867990493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","score":0.6526761054992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonverbal-communication","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","score":0.6111118197441101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5625870227813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5418345332145691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.498568058013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4168478846549988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.34947311878204346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.33720824122428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.26413196325302124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2544805705547333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522192633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228","display_name":"Sign language","level":2,"score":0.8161603808403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6931016445159912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.6769553422927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112876837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837518","display_name":"Alphabet","level":2,"score":0.6646867990493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139676723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193832","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6526761054992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145633318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207125","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","level":2,"score":0.6111118197441101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5625870227813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5418345332145691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.498568058013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4168478846549988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.34947311878204346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.33720824122428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.26413196325302124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2544805705547333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/imcom60618.2024.10418440","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/imcom60618.2024.10418440","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 18th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication (IMCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2743239999","https://openalex.org/W2811048898","https://openalex.org/W2912010291","https://openalex.org/W2988916019","https://openalex.org/W2993416598","https://openalex.org/W3094900254","https://openalex.org/W3096536018","https://openalex.org/W3096781962","https://openalex.org/W3128387166","https://openalex.org/W3173834468","https://openalex.org/W4205744321","https://openalex.org/W4304208080","https://openalex.org/W4312475988","https://openalex.org/W4320801835","https://openalex.org/W4362544817","https://openalex.org/W4376607057","https://openalex.org/W4379115779","https://openalex.org/W4382052594","https://openalex.org/W4385625860","https://openalex.org/W4385863971"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2391422698","https://openalex.org/W52595306","https://openalex.org/W2385209118","https://openalex.org/W4299362043","https://openalex.org/W1522611117","https://openalex.org/W4236235619","https://openalex.org/W2354814076","https://openalex.org/W2570142844","https://openalex.org/W2354776243","https://openalex.org/W1989687946"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"the":[1,10,21,58,64,72,110,135,138],"beginning":[2],"of":[3,31,35,38,57,66,74,137],"time,":[4],"God":[5],"has":[6,52],"gifted":[7],"us":[8],"with":[9,17,91,134],"ability":[11],"to":[12,62,99,128],"hear":[13],"and":[14,49,86,103,115,130],"speak.":[15],"People":[16],"hearing":[18],"loss,":[19],"on":[20],"other":[22],"hand,":[23],"use":[24],"sign":[25,67,77],"language":[26,78],"as":[27,122],"an":[28],"alternative":[29],"way":[30],"communication":[32],"that":[33,41],"consists":[34],"a":[36,43,75,82,123],"collection":[37],"human":[39],"actions":[40],"reflect":[42],"certain":[44],"expression.":[45],"Communication":[46],"between":[47],"verbal":[48],"nonverbal":[50],"groups":[51],"grown":[53],"difficult":[54],"because":[55],"members":[56],"communities":[59],"are":[60],"unable":[61],"comprehend":[63],"meaning":[65],"language.":[68],"This":[69,94,119],"study":[70],"describes":[71],"construction":[73],"real-time":[76],"detection":[79],"system":[80],"utilizing":[81],"deep":[83],"learning":[84],"approach":[85],"combining":[87],"artificial":[88],"intelligence":[89],"technology":[90],"object":[92,113],"detection.":[93],"translator":[95,120],"will":[96],"be":[97],"able":[98],"recognize":[100],"hand":[101],"motions":[102],"translate":[104],"them":[105],"into":[106],"text":[107],"output":[108],"in":[109],"alphabet":[111],"using":[112],"identification":[114],"comprehensive":[116],"machine":[117],"vision.":[118],"serves":[121],"medium":[124],"for":[125],"disabled":[126],"people":[127],"communicate":[129],"share":[131],"their":[132],"ideas":[133],"rest":[136],"community.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}