{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312599181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn55064.2022.9892042","title":"SECT: A Successively Conditional Transformer for Controllable Paraphrase Generation","display_name":"SECT: A Successively Conditional Transformer for Controllable Paraphrase Generation","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312599181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn55064.2022.9892042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn55064.2022.9892042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn55064.2022.9892042","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607707","display_name":"2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","issn_l":"2161-4407","issn":["2161-4407"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090475055","display_name":"Tang Xue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tang Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008396841","display_name":"Yuran Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-1397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuran Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053431894","display_name":"Chaoqi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5017-6114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaoqi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Computer Science Department,Illinois,USA","Computer Science Department, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Computer Science Department,Illinois,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085695760","display_name":"Gongshen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-1570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gongshen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100673949","display_name":"Xiaoyong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5597-9306"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1687,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4478754,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9853000044822693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paraphrase","display_name":"Paraphrase","score":0.8103117346763611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6787928938865662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoencoder","display_name":"Autoencoder","score":0.6266765594482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.6009206771850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sect","display_name":"Sect","score":0.598506510257721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.5618321299552917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5380100607872009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3952796161174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.37080371379852295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.146005779504776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09003230929374695}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780922921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255189","display_name":"Paraphrase","level":2,"score":0.8103117346763611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6787928938865662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101738243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786435","display_name":"Autoencoder","level":3,"score":0.6266765594482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.6009206771850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776993492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19097","display_name":"Sect","level":2,"score":0.598506510257721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.5618321299552917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5380100607872009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3952796161174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.37080371379852295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.146005779504776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09003230929374695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn55064.2022.9892042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn55064.2022.9892042","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607707","display_name":"2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","issn_l":"2161-4407","issn":["2161-4407"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7272630985","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U21B2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1840435438","https://openalex.org/W1959608418","https://openalex.org/W2160357839","https://openalex.org/W2329847998","https://openalex.org/W2531908596","https://openalex.org/W2613904329","https://openalex.org/W2755124548","https://openalex.org/W2799037524","https://openalex.org/W2805486818","https://openalex.org/W2916772188","https://openalex.org/W2936695845","https://openalex.org/W2945232141","https://openalex.org/W2949747155","https://openalex.org/W2950299257","https://openalex.org/W2951583236","https://openalex.org/W2952420867","https://openalex.org/W2952889708","https://openalex.org/W2962753250","https://openalex.org/W2962883855","https://openalex.org/W2963096510","https://openalex.org/W2963104691","https://openalex.org/W2963188990","https://openalex.org/W2963206148","https://openalex.org/W2963825865","https://openalex.org/W2963993699","https://openalex.org/W2964202145","https://openalex.org/W2964222296","https://openalex.org/W2964321064","https://openalex.org/W2964324871","https://openalex.org/W2964352131","https://openalex.org/W2964669873","https://openalex.org/W2965718149","https://openalex.org/W2997297439","https://openalex.org/W3034466976","https://openalex.org/W3034531294","https://openalex.org/W3103264768","https://openalex.org/W3117704329","https://openalex.org/W3138211601","https://openalex.org/W3155393281","https://openalex.org/W3177034458","https://openalex.org/W3199206948","https://openalex.org/W3211466672","https://openalex.org/W4289306372","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6640963894","https://openalex.org/W6728698659","https://openalex.org/W6737778391","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6741121127","https://openalex.org/W6754928636","https://openalex.org/W6761205521","https://openalex.org/W6792005032"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899846447","https://openalex.org/W2398825887","https://openalex.org/W3143920270","https://openalex.org/W3107474891","https://openalex.org/W4281690070","https://openalex.org/W2038246283","https://openalex.org/W3029766434","https://openalex.org/W4320016073","https://openalex.org/W3009120927","https://openalex.org/W2945702027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Paraphrase":[0],"generation":[1],"has":[2],"consistently":[3],"been":[4],"a":[5,24,45,58,109,140],"challenging":[6],"area":[7],"in":[8],"the":[9,14,34,85,90,93,101,117,121,126,156,171],"field":[10],"of":[11,36,60,89,103,160],"NLP.":[12],"Despite":[13],"considerable":[15],"achievements":[16],"made":[17],"by":[18,138],"previous":[19],"work,":[20],"existing":[21,172],"methods":[22],"lack":[23],"flexible":[25,105],"way":[26],"to":[27,32,50,68,83,112,119,154],"include":[28],"multiple":[29],"controllable":[30],"attributes":[31,91],"enhance":[33],"diversity":[35],"paraphrased":[37,145,179],"sentences.":[38,180],"To":[39,99],"overcome":[40],"this":[41,52],"challenge,":[42],"we":[43,107,150],"propose":[44],"Successively":[46],"Conditional":[47,61],"Transformer":[48,66],"(SECT)":[49],"tackle":[51],"task.":[53],"SECT":[54,75,135,168],"is":[55,136],"based":[56],"on":[57],"combination":[59],"Variational":[62],"AutoEncoder":[63],"(CVAE)":[64],"and":[65,79,92,158,175],"framework":[67,118],"generate":[69],"diversified":[70],"words.":[71],"More":[72],"specifically,":[73],"our":[74,113,134,161],"deploys":[76],"multi-head":[77],"attention":[78],"memory":[80],"gate":[81],"mechanism":[82],"keep":[84],"interaction":[86],"between":[87],"each":[88],"corresponding":[94],"encoder":[95,127],"layer":[96,128],"hidden":[97,129],"state.":[98],"address":[100],"problem":[102],"absorbing":[104],"attributes,":[106],"apply":[108],"successive":[110],"structure":[111],"SECT,":[114],"which":[115],"enables":[116],"couple":[120],"CVAE":[122],"latent":[123],"variables":[124],"with":[125],"states":[130],"progressively.":[131],"In":[132],"addition,":[133],"trained":[137],"minimizing":[139],"tailor-designed":[141],"loss":[142],"for":[143],"producing":[144],"sentences":[146],"as":[147],"required.":[148],"Finally,":[149],"conduct":[151],"extensive":[152],"experiments":[153],"substantiate":[155],"validity":[157],"effectiveness":[159],"proposed":[162],"model.":[163],"The":[164],"results":[165],"show":[166],"that":[167],"significantly":[169],"outperforms":[170],"state-of-the-art":[173],"approaches":[174],"generates":[176],"more":[177],"diverse":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
