{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3014749415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn48605.2020.9207252","title":"An Online Model for Scheduling Electric Vehicle Charging at Park-and-Ride Facilities for Flattening Solar Duck Curves","display_name":"An Online Model for Scheduling Electric Vehicle Charging at Park-and-Ride Facilities for Flattening Solar Duck Curves","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014749415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn48605.2020.9207252","mag":"3014749415"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn48605.2020.9207252","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn48605.2020.9207252","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008685555","display_name":"Raka Jovanovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8167-1516"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144839","display_name":"Hamad bin Khalifa University","ror":"https://ror.org/03eyq4y97","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Raka Jovanovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Hamad bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Hamad bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056037710","display_name":"Serta\u00e7 Bayhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-532X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144839","display_name":"Hamad bin Khalifa University","ror":"https://ror.org/03eyq4y97","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sertac Bayhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Hamad bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Hamad bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068918460","display_name":"I. Safak Bayram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8130-5583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Islam Safak Bayram","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008685555"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3119,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55778031,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flattening","display_name":"Flattening","score":0.8276095390319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6425588726997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.570137083530426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5489500164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.4751303493976593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.44820597767829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.4306895434856415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4034126102924347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3930737376213074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.36888471245765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3374024033546448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.32636159658432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24861472845077515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.24356496334075928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1967865526676178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15794488787651062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.1405852735042572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0858607292175293}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19444555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212750","display_name":"Flattening","level":2,"score":0.8276095390319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6425588726997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.570137083530426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5489500164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.4751303493976593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.44820597767829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.4306895434856415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4034126102924347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3930737376213074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.36888471245765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3374024033546448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.32636159658432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24861472845077515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.24356496334075928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1967865526676178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15794488787651062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1405852735042572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0858607292175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn48605.2020.9207252","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn48605.2020.9207252","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:strathprints.strath.ac.uk:71947","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/view/author/1254892.html>;","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402226","display_name":"Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","host_organization_name":"University of Strathclyde","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87718328","https://openalex.org/W1985397557","https://openalex.org/W2089836396","https://openalex.org/W2089985885","https://openalex.org/W2102367997","https://openalex.org/W2193497001","https://openalex.org/W2199250899","https://openalex.org/W2283490238","https://openalex.org/W2290359964","https://openalex.org/W2342428847","https://openalex.org/W2423111827","https://openalex.org/W2606271931","https://openalex.org/W2738201893","https://openalex.org/W2747366356","https://openalex.org/W2752388008","https://openalex.org/W2777076638","https://openalex.org/W2891936948","https://openalex.org/W2895627464","https://openalex.org/W2896532979","https://openalex.org/W2904574348","https://openalex.org/W2907087037","https://openalex.org/W2963749764","https://openalex.org/W2964275814","https://openalex.org/W3000628416","https://openalex.org/W6603566578","https://openalex.org/W6637623300","https://openalex.org/W6687435813"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049450268","https://openalex.org/W3163663844","https://openalex.org/W2076772710","https://openalex.org/W2627522194","https://openalex.org/W2046237991","https://openalex.org/W2504233681","https://openalex.org/W2946123365","https://openalex.org/W2015179278","https://openalex.org/W2390326991","https://openalex.org/W4390726246"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electrical":[0],"power":[1,16],"systems":[2,65],"with":[3],"high":[4],"solar":[5,51,166],"generation":[6,167],"experience":[7],"a":[8,57,88,108,111,115,121],"phenomena":[9],"called":[10],"\"duck":[11,52],"curve\"":[12],"which":[13,81,124],"require":[14],"conventional":[15],"generators":[17],"to":[18,60,76,119,148,181],"quickly":[19],"ramp-up":[20],"their":[21],"output,":[22],"thus":[23],"resulting":[24],"in":[25,66],"financial":[26],"losses.":[27],"In":[28,86],"this":[29],"paper,":[30],"we":[31],"propose":[32],"an":[33],"online":[34],"model":[35,55,152],"(OLM)":[36],"for":[37,49,63,80,90,94,144,160],"scheduling":[38],"the":[39,67,70,77,82,92,100,136,149,178,188],"charging":[40,96],"of":[41,72,110,135,165,184],"electric":[42],"vehicles":[43],"(EV)":[44],"located":[45],"at":[46,129],"park-and-ride":[47],"facilities":[48],"flattening":[50],"curves\".":[53],"This":[54],"provides":[56],"significant":[58],"improvement":[59],"existing":[61],"ones":[62],"similar":[64,185],"sense":[68],"that":[69,97,177],"availability":[71],"information":[73,151],"is":[74,84,103,138],"related":[75],"time":[78,131],"period":[79],"optimization":[83],"done.":[85],"addition,":[87],"procedure":[89,106],"finding":[91],"schedules":[93,183],"EV":[95,169],"significantly":[98],"decreases":[99],"ramping":[101],"requirements":[102],"introduced.":[104],"Proposed":[105],"includes":[107],"combination":[109],"heuristic":[112],"function":[113],"and":[114,168,171],"neural":[116],"network":[117],"(NN)":[118],"make":[120],"decision":[122],"on":[123,141],"EVs":[125],"will":[126],"be":[127],"charged":[128],"each":[130],"period.":[132],"The":[133,154],"training":[134],"NN":[137],"done":[139],"based":[140],"optimal":[142],"solutions":[143],"problem":[145],"instances":[146,161],"corresponding":[147],"full":[150],"(FIM).":[153],"computational":[155],"experiments":[156],"have":[157],"been":[158],"performed":[159],"reflecting":[162],"different":[163],"levels":[164],"adoptions":[170],"prove":[172],"highly":[173],"promising.":[174],"They":[175],"show":[176],"OLM":[179],"manages":[180],"find":[182],"quality":[186],"as":[187],"FIM,":[189],"while":[190],"having":[191],"some":[192],"more":[193],"desirable":[194],"properties.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}