{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2978309747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2019.8852291","title":"A GAN Model With Self-attention Mechanism To Generate Multi-instruments Symbolic Music","display_name":"A GAN Model With Self-attention Mechanism To Generate Multi-instruments Symbolic Music","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2978309747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2019.8852291","mag":"2978309747"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2019.8852291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2019.8852291","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010472148","display_name":"Faqian Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5701-8311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Faqian Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100624941","display_name":"Chunyan Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9260-6629"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunyan Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087432363","display_name":"Suqiong Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suqiong Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010472148"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3159,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84673748,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.9781000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7761896848678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.5607974529266357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/piano","display_name":"Piano","score":0.5007193088531494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.4908169209957123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-adversarial-network","display_name":"Generative adversarial network","score":0.4682620167732239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4589470624923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.43793898820877075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.43586915731430054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/track","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","score":0.4175015389919281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.4133797883987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.38649025559425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.2826772928237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.2560509443283081}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7761896848678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.5607974529266357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124086623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5994","display_name":"Piano","level":2,"score":0.5007193088531494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.4908169209957123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988773926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25104379","display_name":"Generative adversarial network","level":3,"score":0.4682620167732239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4589470624923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.43793898820877075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.43586915731430054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89992363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5961558","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","level":2,"score":0.4175015389919281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.4133797883987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38649025559425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.2826772928237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.2560509443283081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2019.8852291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2019.8852291","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W134527144","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1556219185","https://openalex.org/W1836465849","https://openalex.org/W2099471712","https://openalex.org/W2148730083","https://openalex.org/W2302255633","https://openalex.org/W2343635552","https://openalex.org/W2475687244","https://openalex.org/W2502312327","https://openalex.org/W2559110679","https://openalex.org/W2618625858","https://openalex.org/W2746068898","https://openalex.org/W2772474126","https://openalex.org/W2804078698","https://openalex.org/W2811135961","https://openalex.org/W2891757161","https://openalex.org/W2892104732","https://openalex.org/W2949117887","https://openalex.org/W2952405182","https://openalex.org/W2962699318","https://openalex.org/W2963253162","https://openalex.org/W2963274209","https://openalex.org/W2963557407","https://openalex.org/W2963681776","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W2964268978","https://openalex.org/W2964289981","https://openalex.org/W4302076919","https://openalex.org/W4320013936","https://openalex.org/W6605505536","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6638667902","https://openalex.org/W6698183232","https://openalex.org/W6704583309","https://openalex.org/W6721020019","https://openalex.org/W6727862155","https://openalex.org/W6730424109","https://openalex.org/W6731397234","https://openalex.org/W6738599175","https://openalex.org/W6743002019","https://openalex.org/W6746363961","https://openalex.org/W6750630487","https://openalex.org/W6752378368","https://openalex.org/W6753055032","https://openalex.org/W6754559877","https://openalex.org/W6780226713"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2888032422","https://openalex.org/W2996316059","https://openalex.org/W3156763702","https://openalex.org/W4377980832","https://openalex.org/W2897769091","https://openalex.org/W3005996785","https://openalex.org/W4297411772","https://openalex.org/W4226298148","https://openalex.org/W2972144487","https://openalex.org/W4235873501"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"GAN":[0,51],"has":[1],"recently":[2],"been":[3],"proved":[4],"to":[5,8,30,65,73,85,91,102,127,139],"be":[6],"able":[7],"generate":[9,66,74,103,151],"symbolic":[10,133],"music":[11,22,40,64,68,88,105,155],"in":[12,32],"the":[13,33,37],"form":[14],"of":[15,63,71,131],"piano-rolls.":[16],"However,":[17],"those":[18],"existing":[19],"GAN-based":[20,87],"multi-track":[21,39],"generation":[23,89],"methods":[24],"are":[25],"always":[26],"unstable.":[27],"Moreover,":[28],"due":[29],"defects":[31],"temporal":[34,61,99],"features":[35,62,96],"extraction,":[36],"generated":[38,129],"does":[41],"not":[42,93],"sound":[43],"natural":[44,78,153],"enough.":[45],"Therefore,":[46],"we":[47,81,112,135],"propose":[48],"a":[49,114],"new":[50],"model":[52,90],"with":[53,106,119,156],"self-attention":[54,83],"mechanism,":[55],"DMB-GAN,":[56],"which":[57],"can":[58,149],"extract":[59,92],"more":[60,75],"multi-instruments":[67,104,132,154],"stably.":[69],"First":[70],"all,":[72],"consistent":[76],"and":[77],"single-track":[79],"music,":[80,134],"introduce":[82,136],"mechanism":[84],"enable":[86],"only":[94],"spatial":[95],"but":[97],"also":[98],"features.":[100],"Secondly,":[101],"harmonic":[107],"structure":[108],"among":[109],"all":[110],"tracks,":[111],"construct":[113],"dual":[115],"generative":[116],"adversarial":[117],"architecture":[118],"multi-branches,":[120],"each":[121],"branch":[122],"for":[123],"one":[124],"track.":[125],"Finally,":[126],"improve":[128],"quality":[130],"switchable":[137],"normalization":[138],"stabilize":[140],"network":[141],"training.":[142],"The":[143],"experimental":[144],"results":[145],"show":[146],"that":[147],"DMB-GAN":[148],"stably":[150],"coherent,":[152],"good":[157],"quality.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}