{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2064850722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2013.6707103","title":"A Neural Network model of the impact of political instability on tourism","display_name":"A Neural Network model of the impact of political instability on tourism","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2064850722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2013.6707103","mag":"2064850722"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2013.6707103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2013.6707103","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 2013 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026282516","display_name":"Christo Panchev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0243-6006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5728261","display_name":"University of Sunderland","ror":"https://ror.org/04p55hr04","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5728261"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Panchev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing Engineering and Technology, University of Sunderland, UK","Dept. of Comput., Eng. & Technol., Univ. of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing Engineering and Technology, University of Sunderland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5728261"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput., Eng. & Technol., Univ. of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5728261"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060799835","display_name":"Antonis L. Theocharous","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7269-9581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","display_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05qt8tf94","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Theocharous","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Hotel and Tourism Management, Cyprus University of Technology, Lemesos, Cyprus","Dept. of Hotel & Tourism Manage., Cyprus Univ. of Technol., Lemesos, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hotel and Tourism Management, Cyprus University of Technology, Lemesos, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Hotel & Tourism Manage., Cyprus Univ. of Technol., Lemesos, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12399","display_name":"Wine Industry and Tourism","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12399","display_name":"Wine Industry and Tourism","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11059","display_name":"Market Dynamics and Volatility","score":0.9736999869346619,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism","display_name":"Tourism","score":0.7552613615989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instability","display_name":"Instability","score":0.7129771113395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.6390275955200195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-instability","display_name":"Political instability","score":0.6023503541946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrorism","display_name":"Terrorism","score":0.5715391635894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.49536406993865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometric-model","display_name":"Econometric model","score":0.4799107015132904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.4702659547328949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.46798086166381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4132384955883026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.404996395111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.22895893454551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20218202471733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.09467366337776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.08411267399787903}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.7552613615989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207821765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q405372","display_name":"Instability","level":2,"score":0.7129771113395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6390275955200195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992835060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17106442","display_name":"Political instability","level":3,"score":0.6023503541946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.5715391635894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.49536406993865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180075932","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333342","display_name":"Econometric model","level":2,"score":0.4799107015132904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4702659547328949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46798086166381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4132384955883026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.404996395111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.22895893454551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20218202471733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.09467366337776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.08411267399787903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2013.6707103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2013.6707103","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 2013 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ktisis.cut.ac.cy:10488/9743","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ktisis.cut.ac.cy/handle/10488/9743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400897","display_name":"Ktisis at Cyprus University of Technology (Cyprus University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","host_organization_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ktisis.cut.ac.cy:20.500.14279/9743","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14279/9743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400897","display_name":"Ktisis at Cyprus University of Technology (Cyprus University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","host_organization_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:sure.sunderland.ac.uk:3763","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/3763/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402295","display_name":"Sunderland Repository (University of Sunderland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5728261","host_organization_name":"University of Sunderland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5728261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532044016","https://openalex.org/W1967495926","https://openalex.org/W1973338178","https://openalex.org/W1973676769","https://openalex.org/W1989255289","https://openalex.org/W2006926252","https://openalex.org/W2030339726","https://openalex.org/W2129214104","https://openalex.org/W2136366241","https://openalex.org/W2157809841","https://openalex.org/W2896916590"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W569815712","https://openalex.org/W4235672678","https://openalex.org/W1894594762","https://openalex.org/W2572815910","https://openalex.org/W1487740203","https://openalex.org/W1590627964","https://openalex.org/W1982644550","https://openalex.org/W1973338178","https://openalex.org/W2103198501","https://openalex.org/W2366248361"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3,112],"empirical":[4],"integration":[5],"of":[6,9,50,85,103,106,115,125,150],"the":[7,44,61,104,122,126,139,148,154],"dimensions":[8],"political":[10,37,51,107,127,144],"instability":[11,38,52,108,128],"with":[12,80],"traditional":[13],"exogenous":[14],"variables,":[15],"which":[16,47],"are":[17],"usually":[18],"employed":[19],"in":[20,30,60],"econometric":[21],"tourism":[22,27],"demand":[23,28],"forecasting,":[24],"within":[25],"a":[26,72,81,100,143],"model":[29,68,94,134],"order":[31],"to":[32,55,98,120,137,153],"investigate":[33],"causal":[34],"relationships":[35],"between":[36,142],"and":[39,147],"tourism.":[40,110,131],"The":[41,67,88],"work":[42],"uses":[43],"POLINST":[45],"Database,":[46],"contains":[48],"events":[49],"from":[53],"1977":[54],"1997":[56],"that":[57,92],"took":[58],"place":[59],"Middle":[62],"East":[63],"-":[64],"Mediterranean":[65],"region.":[66],"is":[69],"based":[70],"on":[71,109,130],"Focused":[73],"Tapped":[74],"Delay":[75],"Line":[76],"Neural":[77],"Network":[78],"(FTDNN)":[79],"sliding":[82],"time":[83,140],"window":[84],"12":[86],"months.":[87],"evaluation":[89],"results":[90],"show":[91,121],"our":[93,133],"can":[95],"be":[96],"used":[97],"achieve":[99],"good":[101],"estimation":[102],"effects":[105],"In":[111],"extended":[113],"set":[114],"experiments":[116],"we":[117],"were":[118],"able":[119],"relative":[123],"importance":[124],"factors":[129],"Finally,":[132],"also":[135],"allowed":[136],"estimated":[138],"lag":[141],"instability/terrorist":[145],"event":[146],"reduction":[149],"tourist":[151],"number":[152],"destination.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}