{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2115948064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2011.6033381","title":"Filter Bank Feature Combination (FBFC) approach for brain-computer interface","display_name":"Filter Bank Feature Combination (FBFC) approach for brain-computer interface","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2115948064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2011.6033381","mag":"2115948064"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2011.6033381","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2011.6033381","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 2011 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074299444","display_name":"Zheng Yang Chin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8136-4671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Yang Chin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320376","display_name":"Kai Keng Ang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3053-6311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Keng Ang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031778999","display_name":"Cuntai Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0872-3276"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cuntai Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065156993","display_name":"Chuanchu Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuanchu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101991566","display_name":"Haihong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3199-0126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haihong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A\u2217STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way #21-01 Connexis (South Tower) Singapore 138632","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074299444"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1374,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51649426,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1352","last_page":"1357"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.8837515711784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7744121551513672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter-bank","display_name":"Filter bank","score":0.7416385412216187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-imagery","display_name":"Motor imagery","score":0.7349143624305725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.7328206300735474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.5672007203102112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.5494351983070374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5222457051277161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5180468559265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.49793267250061035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4550439417362213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/session","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","score":0.44856852293014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4125678241252899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.3141532838344574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.2152835726737976}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.8837515711784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7744121551513672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100515483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268235","display_name":"Filter bank","level":3,"score":0.7416385412216187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54808283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6918191","display_name":"Motor imagery","level":4,"score":0.7349143624305725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.7328206300735474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.5672007203102112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5494351983070374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5222457051277161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5180468559265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.49793267250061035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4550439417362213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.44856852293014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4125678241252899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.3141532838344574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.2152835726737976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2011.6033381","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2011.6033381","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 2011 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963631516","https://openalex.org/W2010371409","https://openalex.org/W2049166497","https://openalex.org/W2057219090","https://openalex.org/W2072532173","https://openalex.org/W2099509424","https://openalex.org/W2100520255","https://openalex.org/W2103028253","https://openalex.org/W2105271344","https://openalex.org/W2111692383","https://openalex.org/W2115705587","https://openalex.org/W2124154068","https://openalex.org/W2128379882","https://openalex.org/W2132360759","https://openalex.org/W2140413964","https://openalex.org/W2142280324","https://openalex.org/W2144917736","https://openalex.org/W2148702834","https://openalex.org/W2163756472","https://openalex.org/W2165294408","https://openalex.org/W2799061466","https://openalex.org/W2937310646","https://openalex.org/W4231299267","https://openalex.org/W4244494905","https://openalex.org/W6675580931","https://openalex.org/W6677186600","https://openalex.org/W6678745376","https://openalex.org/W6679555981","https://openalex.org/W6681700173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977940006","https://openalex.org/W2887556756","https://openalex.org/W2947925238","https://openalex.org/W195417223","https://openalex.org/W1513407214","https://openalex.org/W1984377984","https://openalex.org/W1961545574","https://openalex.org/W2510077457","https://openalex.org/W3045772920","https://openalex.org/W2047816336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,83,108],"Filter":[1,54],"Bank":[2,55],"Common":[3],"Spatial":[4],"Pattern":[5],"(FBCSP)":[6],"algorithm":[7],"constructs":[8],"and":[9,39,60,66,90,118,133,171],"selects":[10],"subject-specific":[11],"discriminative":[12],"CSP":[13,42,65,89,117,147],"features":[14,35,43,92,120,148,164],"from":[15,31,99],"a":[16,23,53,122,160],"filter":[17],"bank":[18],"of":[19,34,64,85,146,157,162],"spatial-temporal":[20],"filters":[21],"in":[22,125],"motor":[24,97],"imagery":[25],"brain-computer":[26],"interface":[27],"(MI-BCI).":[28],"However,":[29],"information":[30],"other":[32,163],"types":[33],"could":[36,166],"be":[37],"extracted":[38],"combined":[40],"with":[41],"to":[44,138,143],"enhance":[45],"the":[46,62,73,76,80,86,100,113,129,139,144,150,155],"classification":[47],"performance.":[48],"Hence":[49],"this":[50],"paper":[51],"proposes":[52],"Feature":[56],"Combination":[57],"(FBFC)":[58],"approach":[59],"investigates":[61],"use":[63,145],"Phase":[67],"Lock":[68],"Value":[69],"(PLV)":[70],"features,":[71],"where":[72],"latter":[74],"measures":[75],"phase":[77],"synchronization":[78],"between":[79],"EEG":[81],"electrodes.":[82],"performance":[84],"FBFC":[87,115,158],"using":[88,116,149,159],"PLV":[91,119],"is":[93],"evaluated":[94],"on":[95,128],"four-class":[96],"imageries":[98],"publicly":[101],"available":[102],"BCI":[103,173],"Competition":[104],"IV":[105],"Dataset":[106],"IIa.":[107],"experimental":[109],"results":[110],"showed":[111],"that":[112,165],"proposed":[114],"yielded":[121],"significant":[123],"improvement":[124],"cross-validation":[126],"accuracies":[127,137],"training":[130],"data":[131,141],"(p=0.008)":[132],"better":[134],"session-to-session":[135],"transfer":[136],"evaluation":[140],"compared":[142],"FBCSP":[151],"algorithm.":[152],"This":[153],"motivates":[154],"research":[156],"battery":[161],"possibly":[167],"benefit":[168],"EEG-based":[169],"BCIs":[170],"multi-modal":[172],"systems.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}