{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2128159648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634214","title":"A pragmatic path toward endowing virtually-embodied AIs with human-level linguistic capability","display_name":"A pragmatic path toward endowing virtually-embodied AIs with human-level linguistic capability","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2128159648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634214","mag":"2128159648"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634214","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038877365","display_name":"Ben Goertzel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2787-3464"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ben Goertzel","raw_affiliation_strings":["works at Novamente LLC, Rockville, Maryland, USA","Novamente LLC, Rockville, MD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"works at Novamente LLC, Rockville, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Novamente LLC, Rockville, MD","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038877365"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7598,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88179562,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"2956","last_page":"2965"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12090","display_name":"Language and cultural evolution","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7767307758331299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5710310935974121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation","display_name":"Conversation","score":0.5491422414779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodied-cognition","display_name":"Embodied cognition","score":0.49720409512519836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodied-agent","display_name":"Embodied agent","score":0.48201242089271545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.46366527676582336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialog-system","display_name":"Dialog system","score":0.45443055033683777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4472881853580475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaverse","display_name":"Metaverse","score":0.44056397676467896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.4319503605365753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sort","display_name":"sort","score":0.43038511276245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-architecture","display_name":"Cognitive architecture","score":0.41191715002059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.29173994064331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.22940266132354736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.17148107290267944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialog-box","display_name":"Dialog box","score":0.168258935213089}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7767307758331299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5710310935974121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.5491422414779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100609095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335050","display_name":"Embodied cognition","level":2,"score":0.49720409512519836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103683099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5370102","display_name":"Embodied agent","level":3,"score":0.48201242089271545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.46366527676582336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190954187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5270587","display_name":"Dialog system","level":3,"score":0.45443055033683777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4472881853580475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53332860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632041","display_name":"Metaverse","level":3,"score":0.44056397676467896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.4319503605365753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347599","display_name":"sort","level":2,"score":0.43038511276245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20854674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4386060","display_name":"Cognitive architecture","level":3,"score":0.41191715002059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.29173994064331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.22940266132354736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.17148107290267944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173853756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86915","display_name":"Dialog box","level":2,"score":0.168258935213089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634214","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.352.6824","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.352.6824","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.goertzel.org/new_research/WCCI_AGI.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4508078","https://openalex.org/W67386499","https://openalex.org/W73274768","https://openalex.org/W88864901","https://openalex.org/W113856056","https://openalex.org/W197398127","https://openalex.org/W424198115","https://openalex.org/W429059442","https://openalex.org/W1597031180","https://openalex.org/W1598821343","https://openalex.org/W1773834974","https://openalex.org/W1868257905","https://openalex.org/W1967429720","https://openalex.org/W1997558347","https://openalex.org/W2001771035","https://openalex.org/W2058530524","https://openalex.org/W2115792525","https://openalex.org/W2123796147","https://openalex.org/W2124602574","https://openalex.org/W2143123051","https://openalex.org/W2145482038","https://openalex.org/W2493290798","https://openalex.org/W3089319657","https://openalex.org/W4255609814","https://openalex.org/W6602999377","https://openalex.org/W6635833616","https://openalex.org/W6783763832"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2109842910","https://openalex.org/W1596535966","https://openalex.org/W1487956045","https://openalex.org/W2567635461","https://openalex.org/W2808396954","https://openalex.org/W3161951294","https://openalex.org/W1558061634","https://openalex.org/W2135357356","https://openalex.org/W1488803062","https://openalex.org/W2626916440"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Current":[0],"work":[1,57],"is":[2,37,112],"described":[3],"wherein":[4],"simplified":[5],"versions":[6],"of":[7,102,106,131,147],"the":[8,42,70,85,117,132,135,144],"Novamente":[9],"cognition":[10],"engine":[11],"(NCE)":[12],"are":[13],"being":[14,38],"used":[15,39],"to":[16,40,64,88,127],"control":[17],"virtual":[18,21,119],"agents":[19,43,91],"in":[20,92,122,138],"worlds":[22],"such":[23,123],"as":[24,126],"game":[25],"engines":[26],"and":[27,49,62,94,97,149],"second":[28],"life.":[29],"In":[30],"this":[31,56],"context,":[32],"an":[33],"IRC":[34],"(imitation-reinforcement-correction)":[35],"methodology":[36],"teach":[41],"various":[44],"behaviors,":[45],"including":[46],"simple":[47],"tricks":[48],"communicative":[50],"acts.":[51],"Here":[52],"we":[53],"describe":[54],"how":[55],"may":[58],"potentially":[59],"be":[60],"exploited":[61],"extended":[63],"yield":[65],"a":[66,103,124,139],"pathway":[67,81],"toward":[68],"giving":[69],"NCE":[71],"robust,":[72],"ultimately":[73],"human":[74],"level":[75],"natural":[76],"language":[77],"conversation":[78],"capability.":[79],"The":[80],"starts":[82],"via":[83,100],"using":[84],"current":[86],"system":[87,110],"instruct":[89],"NCE-controlled":[90],"semiosis":[93,148],"gestural":[95],"communication;":[96],"then":[98],"continues":[99],"integration":[101],"particular":[104],"sort":[105],"hybrid":[107],"rule-based/statistical":[108],"NLP":[109,136],"(which":[111],"currently":[113],"partially":[114],"complete)":[115],"into":[116],"NCE-based":[118],"agent":[120],"system,":[121,137],"way":[125],"allow":[128],"experiential":[129],"adaptation":[130],"rules":[133],"underlying":[134],"manner":[140],"that":[141],"builds":[142],"on":[143],"agentpsilas":[145],"knowledge":[146],"gesture.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}