{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2121647255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634132","title":"Robust modular ARTMAP for multi-class shape recognition","display_name":"Robust modular ARTMAP for multi-class shape recognition","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2121647255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634132","mag":"2121647255"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634132","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634132","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109225761","display_name":"Chue Poh Tan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chue Poh Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIMOS Berhad, Malaysia","Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005626854","display_name":"Chen Change Loy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5345-1591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Change Loy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen''s Mary, University of London, UK","Queen Mary University of London, London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen''s Mary, University of London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen Mary University of London, London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111930881","display_name":"Weng Kin Lai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weng Kin Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIMOS Berhad, Malaysia","Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072923302","display_name":"Chee Peng Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4191-9083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147344","display_name":"Malaysia University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04frcff47","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147344"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chee Peng Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Science Malaysia, Malaysia","Fac. of Eng., Univ. of Sci. Malaysia, Minden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Science Malaysia, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147344","https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fac. of Eng., Univ. of Sci. Malaysia, Minden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109225761"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13361496,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2405","last_page":"2412"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13579","display_name":"Image and Video Stabilization","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13579","display_name":"Image and Video Stabilization","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7958512306213379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.7728718519210815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.746694803237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.692459225654602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6765635013580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-resonance-theory","display_name":"Adaptive resonance theory","score":0.6189152002334595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.6047317981719971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6032671332359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5179795026779175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.505831241607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.44267839193344116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.43405526876449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty-detection","display_name":"Novelty detection","score":0.4254143238067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4146175980567932}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7958512306213379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.7728718519210815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.746694803237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.692459225654602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6765635013580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115755159","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352487","display_name":"Adaptive resonance theory","level":3,"score":0.6189152002334595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.6047317981719971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6032671332359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5179795026779175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.505831241607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.44267839193344116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.43405526876449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778924833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7064603","display_name":"Novelty detection","level":3,"score":0.4254143238067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4146175980567932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634132","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2008.4634132","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.385.5400","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.385.5400","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://techlab.bu.edu/files/resources/articles_tt/temp_file__ROBUST_MODULAR_ARTMAP_FOR_MULTI-CLASS_SHAPE_RECOGNITION.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dro.deakin.edu.au:DU:30048731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402457","display_name":"Deakin Research Online (Deakin University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","host_organization_name":"Deakin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169610","https://openalex.org/W1487822255","https://openalex.org/W1687797484","https://openalex.org/W2030168984","https://openalex.org/W2063867591","https://openalex.org/W2095345875","https://openalex.org/W2109098835","https://openalex.org/W2120860691","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2161396019","https://openalex.org/W2166280719","https://openalex.org/W6600089577","https://openalex.org/W6629304073"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064636555","https://openalex.org/W2585503716","https://openalex.org/W1939982668","https://openalex.org/W2105014086","https://openalex.org/W2076090200","https://openalex.org/W3025682415","https://openalex.org/W2081173909","https://openalex.org/W4389009659","https://openalex.org/W198251434","https://openalex.org/W4312933423"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3],"fuzzy":[4],"ARTMAP":[5],"(FAM)":[6],"based":[7],"modular":[8,16],"architecture":[9,58],"for":[10],"multi-class":[11],"pattern":[12],"recognition":[13],"known":[14],"as":[15,97],"adaptive":[17],"resonance":[18],"theory":[19],"map":[20],"(MARTMAP).":[21],"The":[22,53],"prediction":[23],"of":[24,46,51,55],"class":[25,94],"membership":[26],"is":[27,40,59,79],"made":[28],"collectively":[29],"by":[30],"combining":[31],"outputs":[32],"from":[33],"multiple":[34],"novelty":[35],"detectors.":[36],"Distance-based":[37],"familiarity":[38,84],"discrimination":[39,85],"introduced":[41],"to":[42,81,93,99],"improve":[43],"the":[44,49,56],"robustness":[45],"MARTMAP":[47,78],"in":[48,86],"presence":[50],"noise.":[52],"effectiveness":[54],"proposed":[57],"analyzed":[60],"and":[61,68,89],"compared":[62,98],"with":[63],"ARTMAP-FD":[64],"network,":[65,67],"FAM":[66],"One-Against-One":[69],"Support":[70],"Vector":[71],"Machine":[72],"(OAO-SVM).":[73],"Experimental":[74],"results":[75],"show":[76],"that":[77],"able":[80],"retain":[82],"effective":[83],"noisy":[87],"environment,":[88],"yet":[90],"less":[91],"sensitive":[92],"imbalance":[95],"problem":[96],"its":[100],"counterparts.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}