{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2129591079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1380145","title":"Simultaneous estimation of odor classes and concentrations using an electronic nose","display_name":"Simultaneous estimation of odor classes and concentrations using an electronic nose","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-04-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2129591079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1380145","mag":"2129591079"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1380145","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1380145","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37541)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007052738","display_name":"Daqi Gao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gao Daqi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","Dept. of Comput., East China Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput., East China Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103943940","display_name":"Miao Qin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","Dept. of Comput., East China Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput., East China Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089246314","display_name":"Nie Gui-ping","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nie Guiping","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","Dept. of Comput., East China Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput., East China Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"1353","last_page":"1358"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10908","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Chromatography","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-nose","display_name":"Electronic nose","score":0.8930193185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sigmoid-function","display_name":"Sigmoid function","score":0.7397776246070862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/odor","display_name":"Odor","score":0.7269070744514465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceptron","display_name":"Perceptron","score":0.7147853374481201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5704885721206665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethyl-acetate","display_name":"Ethyl acetate","score":0.48300254344940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4774380624294281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.4403926432132721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.4387194514274597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4193599820137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3264699876308441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.24644887447357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23710709810256958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.22276702523231506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.19456738233566284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23895516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550092","display_name":"Electronic nose","level":2,"score":0.8930193185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81388566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q526668","display_name":"Sigmoid function","level":3,"score":0.7397776246070862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778916471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485537","display_name":"Odor","level":2,"score":0.7269070744514465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60908668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690207","display_name":"Perceptron","level":3,"score":0.7147853374481201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5704885721206665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779858419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407153","display_name":"Ethyl acetate","level":2,"score":0.48300254344940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4774380624294281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.4403926432132721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.4387194514274597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4193599820137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3264699876308441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.24644887447357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23710709810256958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.22276702523231506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.19456738233566284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1380145","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1380145","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37541)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1553155526","https://openalex.org/W1966242494","https://openalex.org/W1985288104","https://openalex.org/W1994200344","https://openalex.org/W2018413314","https://openalex.org/W2043562021","https://openalex.org/W2045939648","https://openalex.org/W2046042921","https://openalex.org/W2074525824","https://openalex.org/W2100595623","https://openalex.org/W2112514080","https://openalex.org/W2123256209","https://openalex.org/W2127520944","https://openalex.org/W2135293965","https://openalex.org/W2139598133","https://openalex.org/W2146615496","https://openalex.org/W2149593872","https://openalex.org/W2155677642","https://openalex.org/W2158275940","https://openalex.org/W2167982865","https://openalex.org/W4388155462"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056596841","https://openalex.org/W2349581046","https://openalex.org/W2085677935","https://openalex.org/W1888900539","https://openalex.org/W2103292044","https://openalex.org/W2407024328","https://openalex.org/W4285665432","https://openalex.org/W1555454290","https://openalex.org/W2612308333","https://openalex.org/W1980982819"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"sets":[2],"up":[3,21],"an":[4,34],"electronic":[5,45],"nose,":[6],"and":[7,13,36,56,71,89,115,129],"presents":[8],"a":[9,52],"kind":[10,53],"of":[11,22,40,51,54,73,78,86,103,117,120],"combinative":[12],"modular":[14],"single-hidden-layer":[15],"perceptrons.":[16],"Every":[17],"module":[18,38,48,67],"is":[19,31,49,140],"made":[20],"multiple":[23],"single-input":[24],"single-output":[25],"multilayer":[26],"perceptrons":[27],"(MLPs).":[28],"One":[29],"MLP":[30],"regarded":[32],"as":[33],"expert,":[35],"one":[37,47],"consists":[39],"several":[41],"such":[42],"experts.":[43],"In":[44],"noses,":[46],"behalf":[50],"odor,":[55],"determines":[57],"its":[58,62],"similar":[59,66],"degrees,":[60],"namely":[61,123],"strengths.":[63],"The":[64,108],"most":[65],"gives":[68],"the":[69,74,80,84,91,100,113,137],"class":[70],"strength":[72],"odor.":[75],"By":[76],"means":[77],"enlarging":[79],"input":[81],"components":[82],"to":[83,96],"range":[85],"[0,":[87],"6.0]":[88],"transforming":[90],"standard":[92],"sigmoid":[93],"activation":[94],"function":[95],"be":[97],"f(x)=3(1+exp(-x/3))/sup":[98],"-1/,":[99],"learning":[101],"speeds":[102],"MLPs":[104],"are":[105],"sped":[106],"up.":[107],"experiment":[109],"for":[110],"simultaneously":[111],"estimating":[112],"classes":[114],"concentrations":[116],"4":[118],"kinds":[119],"fragrant":[121],"materials,":[122],"ethanol,":[124],"ethyl":[125,127,130],"acetate,":[126],"caproate":[128],"lactate":[131],"in":[132],"different":[133],"concentrations,":[134],"shows":[135],"that":[136],"proposed":[138],"method":[139],"quite":[141],"effective.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}