{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2107442084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1379888","title":"Feature extraction CNN algorithms for artificial immune systems","display_name":"Feature extraction CNN algorithms for artificial immune systems","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2107442084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1379888","mag":"2107442084"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1379888","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1379888","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37541)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071446072","display_name":"Gy\u00f6rgy Cserey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6836-1502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31882830","display_name":"P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P\u00e9ter Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v9kya57","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31882830"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117195","display_name":"HUN-REN Institute for Computer Science and Control","ror":"https://ror.org/0249v7n71","country_code":"HU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195","https://openalex.org/I4387152226"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","display_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67","country_code":"HU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Cserey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA","Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary","Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P\u00e9ter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260","https://openalex.org/I4210117195"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P\u00e9ter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31882830","https://openalex.org/I4210117195","https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080890581","display_name":"Andr\u00e1s Falus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6843-6789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101202996","display_name":"Semmelweis University","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9ty582","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101202996"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Falus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101202996"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060524108","display_name":"Wolfgang Porod","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-6540"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Porod","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109939448","display_name":"T. Roska","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31882830","display_name":"P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P\u00e9ter Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v9kya57","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31882830"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117195","display_name":"HUN-REN Institute for Computer Science and Control","ror":"https://ror.org/0249v7n71","country_code":"HU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195","https://openalex.org/I4387152226"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","display_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67","country_code":"HU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Roska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary","Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P\u00e9ter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260","https://openalex.org/I4210117195"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, Budapest and Computer and Automation Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P\u00e9ter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31882830","https://openalex.org/I4210117195","https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1967,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79657332,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"147","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11266","display_name":"Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms","score":0.9298999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9218999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7964163422584534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram","display_name":"Histogram","score":0.7069348692893982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.6744787693023682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6390737295150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grayscale","display_name":"Grayscale","score":0.6267510652542114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-immune-system","display_name":"Artificial immune system","score":0.5898240804672241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5872879028320312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5495790243148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.4231204688549042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.41905859112739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3973701000213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.26017481088638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10902440547943115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7964163422584534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53533937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185020","display_name":"Histogram","level":3,"score":0.7069348692893982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.6744787693023682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6390737295150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78201319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685727","display_name":"Grayscale","level":3,"score":0.6267510652542114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93768804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2518735","display_name":"Artificial immune system","level":2,"score":0.5898240804672241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5872879028320312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5495790243148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4231204688549042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.41905859112739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3973701000213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.26017481088638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10902440547943115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1379888","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2004.1379888","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37541)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.sztaki.hu:3738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.sztaki.hu/3738/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401907","display_name":"SZTAKI Publication Repository (Hungarian Academy of Sciences)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","host_organization_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333591","display_name":"Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192749064","https://openalex.org/W1570173134","https://openalex.org/W1976297567","https://openalex.org/W2005462790","https://openalex.org/W2035169535","https://openalex.org/W2073044583","https://openalex.org/W2133103935","https://openalex.org/W2136360662","https://openalex.org/W2402334639","https://openalex.org/W2917932769","https://openalex.org/W4234777158"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W115686965","https://openalex.org/W2768918307","https://openalex.org/W2110031805","https://openalex.org/W2040020606","https://openalex.org/W4362659915","https://openalex.org/W2113071088","https://openalex.org/W2116526828","https://openalex.org/W2321543601","https://openalex.org/W1555939286","https://openalex.org/W2339449039"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,33],"introduce":[1],"some":[2],"CNN":[3],"and":[4,49],"analogic":[5],"feature":[6],"extraction":[7],"algorithms":[8,54],"for":[9,30],"artificial":[10],"immune":[11,39],"systems,":[12],"which":[13,64],"are":[14],"able":[15],"to":[16,21],"convert":[17],"grayscale":[18],"or":[19],"color":[20],"binary":[22],"images":[23],"storing":[24],"as":[25,28],"much":[26],"information":[27],"possible":[29],"further":[31],"processing.":[32],"define":[34],"a":[35,69],"statistical":[36],"property":[37],"called":[38],"histogram":[40],"based":[41],"on":[42],"sub-patterns":[43],"of":[44],"these":[45,53],"images.":[46],"Our":[47],"results":[48],"measurements":[50],"show":[51],"that":[52],"can":[55],"be":[56],"implemented":[57],"in":[58,68],"real-time":[59],"applications.":[60],"A":[61],"sample":[62],"application,":[63],"detects":[65],"new":[66],"textures":[67],"familiar":[70],"environment,":[71],"is":[72],"also":[73],"presented.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}