{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392411954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcb57857.2023.10448757","title":"DFGC-VRA: DeepFake Game Competition on Visual Realism Assessment","display_name":"DFGC-VRA: DeepFake Game Competition on Visual Realism Assessment","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392411954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcb57857.2023.10448757"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcb57857.2023.10448757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ijcb57857.2023.10448757","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042160852","display_name":"Bo Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9014-7369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bo Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102885991","display_name":"Xianyun Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8713-5293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62853816","display_name":"Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture","ror":"https://ror.org/02yj0p855","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianyun Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA),China","Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013785510","display_name":"Caiyong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7341-3904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62853816","display_name":"Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture","ror":"https://ror.org/02yj0p855","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caiyong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA),China","Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115595997","display_name":"Wei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4755-1194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017743261","display_name":"Jing Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2763-7832"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055505703","display_name":"Zhenan Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4029-9935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenan Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA),Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing (CRIPAC),Beijing,China,100190","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059182665","display_name":"Rongyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5699-3943"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rongyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026373344","display_name":"Heng Cong","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heng Cong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113536140","display_name":"Lingzhi Fu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingzhi Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100446064","display_name":"Hao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9301-5989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83776822","display_name":"Shandong Institute of Business and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03rrkrc24","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83776822"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Network Technology (INT),Yantai,China","Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Network Technology (INT),Yantai,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83776822"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100703882","display_name":"Yusheng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5977-4842"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yusheng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101435258","display_name":"Hanyuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9300-3152"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanyuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100327619","display_name":"Xin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-7436"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101545201","display_name":"Boyuan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4163-6557"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boyuan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037263298","display_name":"Hefei Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6797-7412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hefei Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092147688","display_name":"Luka Dragar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luka Dragar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Computer and Information Science,Slovenia","Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Computer and Information Science,Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034402011","display_name":"Borut Batagelj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-2671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Borut Batagelj","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Computer and Information Science,Slovenia","Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Computer and Information Science,Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027730478","display_name":"Peter Peer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9744-4035"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Peer","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Computer and Information Science,Slovenia","Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Computer and Information Science,Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038322250","display_name":"Vitomir \u0160truc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-5780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vitomir \u0160truc","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Electrical Engineering,Slovenia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana (UNILJ),Faculty of Electrical Engineering,Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana (UNILJ), Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017875019","display_name":"Xinghui Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1340-4402"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinghui Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101804035","display_name":"Kunlin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9325-4058"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kunlin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021310479","display_name":"Weitao Feng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weitao Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067689180","display_name":"Weiming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-6108"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100457206","display_name":"Haitao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6910-974X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83776822","display_name":"Shandong Institute of Business and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03rrkrc24","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83776822"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haitao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Network Technology (INT),Yantai,China","Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","Institute of Network Technology (INT), Yantai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Network Technology (INT),Yantai,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83776822"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Entertainment Group of Netease Inc,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Network Technology (INT), Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83776822"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010199204","display_name":"Wenxiu Diao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3967-7428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenxiu Diao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University of Science and Technology (NUST),China","Nanjing University of Science and Technology (NUST), China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology (NUST),China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology (NUST), China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":25,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042160852"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20745463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9781000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12650","display_name":"Aesthetic Perception and Analysis","score":0.9085999727249146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realism","display_name":"Realism","score":0.7242238521575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.6593850255012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6497557163238525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.4706154465675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.3019533157348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14793449640274048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.1175527572631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.09456434845924377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543847140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642826","display_name":"Realism","level":2,"score":0.7242238521575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6593850255012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6497557163238525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.4706154465675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3019533157348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14793449640274048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.1175527572631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.09456434845924377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcb57857.2023.10448757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ijcb57857.2023.10448757","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337504","display_name":"Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982471090","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2950154603","https://openalex.org/W2963918210","https://openalex.org/W2963975576","https://openalex.org/W2982058372","https://openalex.org/W3034713808","https://openalex.org/W3047945973","https://openalex.org/W3104772192","https://openalex.org/W3108650314","https://openalex.org/W3171087525","https://openalex.org/W3173850174","https://openalex.org/W3174508664","https://openalex.org/W3178708968","https://openalex.org/W3186436325","https://openalex.org/W3189718486","https://openalex.org/W3203111915","https://openalex.org/W3212489554","https://openalex.org/W4226202539","https://openalex.org/W4226340054","https://openalex.org/W4287026043","https://openalex.org/W4287758545","https://openalex.org/W4312349930","https://openalex.org/W4312388562","https://openalex.org/W4312443924","https://openalex.org/W4312818079","https://openalex.org/W4312999817","https://openalex.org/W4316925081","https://openalex.org/W4317796367","https://openalex.org/W4319663728","https://openalex.org/W4360993864","https://openalex.org/W4386076522","https://openalex.org/W4388180725","https://openalex.org/W6784810453","https://openalex.org/W6796931752","https://openalex.org/W6799942944","https://openalex.org/W6804159093","https://openalex.org/W6811152395","https://openalex.org/W6811421966","https://openalex.org/W6847003901","https://openalex.org/W6853954297"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,126],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,7,55,58,67,75,100,128,137,161,165],"summary":[4],"report":[5],"on":[6,11,66,136,164],"DeepFake":[8],"Game":[9],"Competition":[10],"Visual":[12,91],"Realism":[13],"Assessment":[14],"(DFGC-VRA).":[15],"Deep-learning":[16],"based":[17],"face-swap":[18,37,110,124],"videos,":[19,73],"also":[20,115,169],"known":[21],"as":[22,81,117],"deepfakes,":[23],"are":[24],"becoming":[25],"more":[26,28],"and":[27,30,52,112],"realistic":[29],"deceiving.":[31],"The":[32,60],"malicious":[33],"usage":[34],"of":[35,70,77,131,160],"these":[36,71],"videos":[38],"has":[39,63],"caused":[40],"wide":[41],"concerns.":[42],"There":[43],"is":[44,86,96,114,127],"a":[45,108,118,157],"ongoing":[46],"deepfake":[47],"game":[48],"between":[49],"its":[50],"creators":[51,149],"detectors,":[53],"with":[54],"human":[56,84],"in":[57,178],"loop.":[59],"research":[61,177],"community":[62],"been":[64],"focusing":[65],"automatic":[68],"detection":[69],"fake":[72],"but":[74],"assessment":[76,141],"their":[78],"visual":[79,139],"realism,":[80],"perceived":[82],"by":[83,107],"eyes,":[85],"still":[87],"an":[88],"unexplored":[89],"dimension.":[90],"realism":[92,140],"assessment,":[93],"or":[94],"VRA,":[95],"essential":[97],"for":[98],"assessing":[99],"potential":[101],"impact":[102],"that":[103,147],"may":[104],"be":[105],"brought":[106],"specific":[109],"video,":[111],"it":[113],"useful":[116],"quality":[119],"metric":[120],"to":[121,174],"compare":[122],"different":[123,143],"methods.":[125],"third":[129],"edition":[130],"DFGC":[132],"competitions,":[133],"which":[134],"focuses":[135],"new":[138,166],"topic,":[142],"from":[144],"previous":[145],"ones":[146],"compete":[148],"versus":[150],"detectors.":[151],"With":[152],"this":[153,179],"competition,":[154],"we":[155],"conduct":[156],"comprehensive":[158],"study":[159],"SOTA":[162],"performance":[163],"task.":[167],"We":[168],"release":[170],"our":[171],"MindSpore":[172],"codes":[173],"further":[175],"facilitate":[176],"field":[180],"(https://github.com/bomb2peng/DFGC-VRA-benckmark).":[181]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-19T19:40:27.379048","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}