{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3081990544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcb48548.2020.9304941","title":"Iris Liveness Detection Competition (LivDet-Iris) - The 2020 Edition","display_name":"Iris Liveness Detection Competition (LivDet-Iris) - The 2020 Edition","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3081990544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcb48548.2020.9304941","mag":"3081990544"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcb48548.2020.9304941","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcb48548.2020.9304941","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.00749","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083154194","display_name":"Priyanka Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1932-5326"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Priyanka Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013643998","display_name":"Joseph E. McGrath","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Mcfiratht","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102739579","display_name":"Zhaoyuan Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6671-3279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaoyuan Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086241341","display_name":"Aidan Boyd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9756-0570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aidan Boyd","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065002811","display_name":"Ganghee Jang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ganghee Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086329170","display_name":"Amir Mohammadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3932-0688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7495430","display_name":"Idiap Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05932h694","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Mohammadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idiap Research Institute, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idiap Research Institute, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001098482","display_name":"Sandip Purnapatra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0464-3481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandip Purnapatra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002820056","display_name":"David Yambay","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Yambay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016330764","display_name":"S\u00e9bastien Marcel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-9140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7495430","display_name":"Idiap Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05932h694","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastien Marcel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idiap Research Institute, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idiap Research Institute, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035145746","display_name":"Mateusz Trokielewicz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7363-8385"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mateusz Trokielewicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warsaw University of Technology, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warsaw University of Technology, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085641574","display_name":"Piotr Maciejewicz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6725-6332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I268303160","display_name":"Medical University of Warsaw","ror":"https://ror.org/04p2y4s44","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I268303160"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piotr Maciejewicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical University of Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical University of Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I268303160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019673624","display_name":"Kevin W. Bowyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7562-4390"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Bowyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067121774","display_name":"Adam Czajka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2379-2533"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Czajka","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032143229","display_name":"Stephanie Schuckers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9365-9642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie Schuckers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017736954","display_name":"Juan Tapia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9159-4075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10457146","display_name":"Universidad de Santiago de Chile","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma57s91","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10457146"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan Tapia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Santiago - Chile"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Santiago - Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10457146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102857674","display_name":"Sebastian Gonzalez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8775-7501"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastian Gonzalez","raw_affiliation_strings":["TOC Biometrics - Chile"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TOC Biometrics - Chile","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001243903","display_name":"Meiling Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-2553"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meiling Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059766088","display_name":"Naser Damer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7910-7895"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naser Damer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028035125","display_name":"Fadi Boutros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4516-9128"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadi Boutros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046597105","display_name":"Arjan Kuijper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6413-0061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arian Kuijper","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078919752","display_name":"Renu Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-7056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renu Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072508861","display_name":"Cunjian Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2926-9762"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cunjian Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061834795","display_name":"Arun Ross","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8850-3013"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arun Ross","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":23,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083154194"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6697935,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10751","display_name":"Forensic and Genetic Research","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13192","display_name":"Forensic Fingerprint Detection Methods","score":0.9617999792098999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.7945050001144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iris","display_name":"IRIS (biosensor)","score":0.696315348148346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liveness","display_name":"Liveness","score":0.6352615356445312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iris-recognition","display_name":"Iris recognition","score":0.623845100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.6075074076652527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5956177711486816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.5456616878509521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source","display_name":"Open source","score":0.43460869789123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presentation","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","score":0.41593897342681885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39099758863449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.17972180247306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.1675800383090973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0918811559677124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.07561349868774414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.06758201122283936}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.7945050001144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779503344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5973514","display_name":"IRIS (biosensor)","level":3,"score":0.696315348148346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15569618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3561421","display_name":"Liveness","level":2,"score":0.6352615356445312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112356035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1672722","display_name":"Iris recognition","level":3,"score":0.623845100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.6075074076652527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5956177711486816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5456616878509521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.43460869789123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.41593897342681885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39099758863449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.17972180247306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1675800383090973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0918811559677124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.07561349868774414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.06758201122283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":9,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcb48548.2020.9304941","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcb48548.2020.9304941","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2009.00749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.00749","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.00749","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3081990544","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.00749.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-621272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-621272.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer IGD","raw_type":"conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:285038","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/285038","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/285038","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unil.ch:iris/278904","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/278904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055444","display_name":"IRIS","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/409748","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/409748","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de:125071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/125071/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196390","display_name":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","host_organization_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2009.00749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2009.00749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2009.00749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.00749","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.00749","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3932822281","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017-17020200004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333051","funder_display_name":"Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4593226156","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#1650503","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333051","display_name":"Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity","ror":"https://ror.org/01v3fsc55"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502160187","https://openalex.org/W1844422699","https://openalex.org/W1845048434","https://openalex.org/W1856525733","https://openalex.org/W2001390602","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2150817856","https://openalex.org/W2265356345","https://openalex.org/W2511730936","https://openalex.org/W2606474930","https://openalex.org/W2609559115","https://openalex.org/W2627044814","https://openalex.org/W2787293095","https://openalex.org/W2798526793","https://openalex.org/W2884974918","https://openalex.org/W2941676698","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2964009128","https://openalex.org/W2982083293","https://openalex.org/W2996129374","https://openalex.org/W3037964261","https://openalex.org/W3040274331","https://openalex.org/W3080978033","https://openalex.org/W6630005630","https://openalex.org/W6742895237","https://openalex.org/W6780737747"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3120945007","https://openalex.org/W2150817856","https://openalex.org/W2001390602","https://openalex.org/W2942006534","https://openalex.org/W170670618","https://openalex.org/W2969410723","https://openalex.org/W3195496058","https://openalex.org/W3162624867","https://openalex.org/W2507096059","https://openalex.org/W1957019456","https://openalex.org/W2866097921","https://openalex.org/W2034571619","https://openalex.org/W2898019018","https://openalex.org/W2555634189","https://openalex.org/W2997087615","https://openalex.org/W3108940191","https://openalex.org/W2159907681","https://openalex.org/W2755915032","https://openalex.org/W2439912721","https://openalex.org/W1908384883"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Launched":[0],"in":[1,22,127],"2013,":[2],"LivDet-Iris":[3,39,66],"is":[4],"an":[5,68],"international":[6],"competition":[7,35,43,137],"series":[8],"open":[9],"to":[10,17,77,88,135],"academia":[11],"and":[12,19,61,83,91,97,116,120,145],"industry":[13],"with":[14,71,105],"the":[15,33,37,80,102,111,128,136,159],"aim":[16],"assess":[18],"report":[20],"advances":[21],"iris":[23,123,163],"Presentation":[24],"Attack":[25],"Detection":[26],"(PAD).":[27],"This":[28,41,155],"paper":[29,156],"presents":[30],"results":[31],"from":[32],"fourth":[34],"of":[36,52,93,101,113,143,148,162,169],"series:":[38],"2020.":[40],"year's":[42],"introduced":[44],"several":[45],"novel":[46],"elements:":[47],"(a)":[48],"incorporated":[49],"new":[50,94],"types":[51],"attacks":[53],"(samples":[54],"displayed":[55],"on":[56,165],"a":[57,72,139,146,166],"screen,":[58],"cadaver":[59],"eyes":[60],"prosthetic":[62],"eyes),":[63],"(b)":[64],"initiated":[65],"as":[67,158],"on-going":[69],"effort,":[70],"testing":[73],"protocol":[74],"available":[75,126],"now":[76],"everyone":[78],"via":[79],"Biometrics":[81],"Evaluation":[82],"Testing":[84],"(BEAT)*":[85],"open-source":[86,122],"platform":[87],"facilitate":[89],"reproducibility":[90],"benchmarking":[92],"algorithms":[95],"continuously,":[96],"(c)":[98],"performance":[99],"comparison":[100],"submitted":[103],"entries":[104],"three":[106,121],"baseline":[107],"methods":[108,125],"(offered":[109],"by":[110],"University":[112],"Notre":[114],"Dame":[115],"Michigan":[117],"State":[118],"University),":[119],"PAD":[124,164],"public":[129],"domain.":[130],"The":[131],"best":[132],"performing":[133],"entry":[134],"reported":[138],"weighted":[140],"average":[141],"APCER":[142],"59.10%":[144],"BPCER":[147],"0.46%":[149],"over":[150],"all":[151],"five":[152],"attack":[153,171],"types.":[154],"serves":[157],"latest":[160],"evaluation":[161],"large":[167],"spectrum":[168],"presentation":[170],"instruments.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-17T18:11:37.981687","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}