{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1521257354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","title":"Severity identification of Potato Late Blight disease from crop images captured under uncontrolled environment","display_name":"Severity identification of Potato Late Blight disease from crop images captured under uncontrolled environment","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1521257354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","mag":"1521257354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7131918/7147511/07147519.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Canada International Humanitarian Technology Conference - (IHTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7131918/7147511/07147519.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079081630","display_name":"Sandika Biswas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55215948","display_name":"Tata Consultancy Services (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/01b9n8m42","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086519","https://openalex.org/I55215948"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandika Biswas","raw_affiliation_strings":["TCS Innovation Labs, Tata Consultancy Services, Thane, India","TCS Innovation Labs Mumbai, Tata Consultancy Services, Yantra Park, Thane, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TCS Innovation Labs, Tata Consultancy Services, Thane, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55215948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TCS Innovation Labs Mumbai, Tata Consultancy Services, Yantra Park, Thane, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55215948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080212381","display_name":"Bhushan Jagyasi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1177-4901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55215948","display_name":"Tata Consultancy Services (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/01b9n8m42","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086519","https://openalex.org/I55215948"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bhushan Jagyasi","raw_affiliation_strings":["TCS Innovation Labs, Tata Consultancy Services, Thane, India","TCS Innovation Labs Mumbai, Tata Consultancy Services, Yantra Park, Thane, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TCS Innovation Labs, Tata Consultancy Services, Thane, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55215948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TCS Innovation Labs Mumbai, Tata Consultancy Services, Yantra Park, Thane, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55215948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026166738","display_name":"B. P. Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5037-4305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100544","display_name":"Central Potato Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/019nmf858","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I4210100544"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bir Pal Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central Potato Research Institute (CPRI), Simla, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Potato Research Institute (CPRI), Simla, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100544"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023431185","display_name":"Mehi Lal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4326-3500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100544","display_name":"Central Potato Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/019nmf858","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I4210100544"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehi Lal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central Potato Research Institute Campus (CPRIC), Meerut, India","Central Potato Research Institute Campus (CPRIC), Modipuram, Meerut, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Potato Research Institute Campus (CPRIC), Meerut, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100544"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Potato Research Institute Campus (CPRIC), Modipuram, Meerut, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100544"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079081630"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55215948"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5765,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88882321,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.9635999798774719,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blight","display_name":"Blight","score":0.8540335893630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decorrelation","display_name":"Decorrelation","score":0.5915766954421997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5806548595428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.5255768895149231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4715316891670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop","display_name":"Crop","score":0.4667658507823944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.41889792680740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.410846084356308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40461841225624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3832241892814636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.35489410161972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.2945156693458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.221055269241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.21965497732162476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botany","display_name":"Botany","score":0.1299319565296173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.11107054352760315}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182076605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4273292","display_name":"Blight","level":2,"score":0.8540335893630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177860922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788608","display_name":"Decorrelation","level":2,"score":0.5915766954421997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5806548595428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.5255768895149231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4715316891670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.4667658507823944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.41889792680740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.410846084356308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40461841225624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3832241892814636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.35489410161972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.2945156693458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.221055269241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21965497732162476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.1299319565296173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.11107054352760315}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7131918/7147511/07147519.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Canada International Humanitarian Technology Conference - (IHTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ihtc.2014.7147519","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7131918/7147511/07147519.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Canada International Humanitarian Technology Conference - (IHTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1521257354.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1521257354.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598912497","https://openalex.org/W1963825124","https://openalex.org/W1984127314","https://openalex.org/W1999955220","https://openalex.org/W2015513598","https://openalex.org/W2081818066","https://openalex.org/W2107311958","https://openalex.org/W2113076747","https://openalex.org/W2188700775","https://openalex.org/W2536452926","https://openalex.org/W6635665185","https://openalex.org/W6696009857"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604939135","https://openalex.org/W2127058578","https://openalex.org/W2098040275","https://openalex.org/W2735368845","https://openalex.org/W2089764958","https://openalex.org/W3109905219","https://openalex.org/W2073586885","https://openalex.org/W2546477360","https://openalex.org/W2359691516","https://openalex.org/W2261979314"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Plant":[0],"disease":[1,24,51,70,126,150],"management":[2],"is":[3,20,53,59,106,121],"an":[4,60,163],"important":[5],"factor":[6],"in":[7,16,27,34,113,171],"agriculture":[8],"as":[9,92],"it":[10],"causes":[11],"a":[12,84],"significant":[13],"yield":[14,46],"loss":[15],"crops.":[17],"Late":[18,68],"Blight":[19,69],"the":[21,30,35,45,48,64,110,114,125,142,149,154],"most":[22,28],"devastating":[23],"for":[25,167],"Potato":[26,67],"of":[29,40,50,66,83,86,165],"potato":[31,87],"growing":[32],"regions":[33,152],"world.":[36],"For":[37],"optimum":[38],"use":[39,141],"pesticide":[41],"and":[42,75,178],"to":[43,62,108,123,140,147],"minimize":[44],"loss,":[47],"identification":[49],"severity":[52,65],"essential.":[54],"The":[55,78,159],"key":[56],"contribution":[57],"here":[58],"algorithm":[61,161],"determine":[63],"using":[71],"image":[72],"processing":[73],"techniques":[74],"neural":[76,143],"network.":[77],"proposed":[79,102,160],"system":[80],"takes":[81],"images":[82,169],"group":[85],"leaves":[88],"with":[89,133,183],"complex":[90,184],"background":[91,132],"input":[93,115],"which":[94,129],"are":[95],"captured":[96,170],"under":[97],"uncontrolled":[98],"environment.":[99],"In":[100],"this":[101],"approach":[103,146],"decorrelation":[104],"stretching":[105],"used":[107],"enhance":[109],"color":[111,135,156],"differences":[112],"images.":[116],"Then":[117],"Fuzzy":[118],"C-mean":[119],"clustering":[120],"applied":[122],"segment":[124],"affected":[127,151],"area":[128],"also":[130],"include":[131],"same":[134],"characteristics.":[136],"Finally":[137],"we":[138],"propose":[139],"network":[144],"based":[145],"classify":[148],"from":[153,175],"similar":[155],"textured":[157],"background.":[158,185],"achieves":[162],"accuracy":[164],"93%":[166],"27":[168],"different":[172,176,180],"light":[173],"condition,":[174],"distances":[177],"at":[179],"orientations":[181],"along":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}