{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2988188869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2019.8898161","title":"Classification Based on Capsule Network with Hyperspectral Image","display_name":"Classification Based on Capsule Network with Hyperspectral Image","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2988188869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2019.8898161","mag":"2988188869"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2019.8898161","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2019.8898161","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IGARSS 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063447722","display_name":"Yi Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6715-4309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335486098","display_name":"Electric Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqztz06","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335486098"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan, PRC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan, PRC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335486098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110648744","display_name":"Juan Ren","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sichuan Research Institute for Eco-system Restoration & Geo-disaster Prevention, Chengdu, Sichuan, PRC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sichuan Research Institute for Eco-system Restoration & Geo-disaster Prevention, Chengdu, Sichuan, PRC","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055686612","display_name":"Huaixin Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huaixin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054167115","display_name":"Zhigang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7972-907X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhigang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, PRC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, PRC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075826136","display_name":"Guoqing Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8295-0496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38706770","display_name":"Guilin University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03z391397","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38706770"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoqing Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangxi Key Laboratory for Spatial Information and Geomatics, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, Guangxi"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory for Spatial Information and Geomatics, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, Guangxi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38706770"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006956791","display_name":"Li Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1740-5525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","display_name":"Old Dominion University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjtrb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083627327","display_name":"Zezhong Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5615-5015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zezhong Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103204114","display_name":"Zhengqiang Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0773-829X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengqiang Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016478003","display_name":"Fan Mou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Mou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112120585","display_name":"Fangrong Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335486098","display_name":"Electric Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqztz06","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335486098"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangrong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan, PRC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan, PRC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335486098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100684769","display_name":"Rui Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3185-2786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001377475","display_name":"Ankai Hou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ankai Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048589278","display_name":"Mingcang Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135981","display_name":"Louisiana Department of Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/03n7hja66","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135981"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingcang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Natural Resources of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Sichuan, PRC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Natural Resources of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Sichuan, PRC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135981"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100342968","display_name":"Yong He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6752-1757"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sichuan Research Institute for Eco-system Restoration & Geo-disaster Prevention, Chengdu, Sichuan, PRC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sichuan Research Institute for Eco-system Restoration & Geo-disaster Prevention, Chengdu, Sichuan, PRC","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2750","last_page":"2753"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9430000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.9773090481758118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6625909209251404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curse-of-dimensionality","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","score":0.6581716537475586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6277123093605042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6119863390922546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal-component-analysis","display_name":"Principal component analysis","score":0.4911172091960907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4891393482685089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.4204789996147156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3838977515697479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.9773090481758118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6625909209251404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.6581716537475586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6277123093605042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6119863390922546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27438332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2873","display_name":"Principal component analysis","level":2,"score":0.4911172091960907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4891393482685089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.4204789996147156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3838977515697479}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2019.8898161","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2019.8898161","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IGARSS 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.6700000166893005}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1939429412","https://openalex.org/W2016860790","https://openalex.org/W2082340022","https://openalex.org/W2794242089","https://openalex.org/W2899029915","https://openalex.org/W2963703618","https://openalex.org/W6743446608"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072166414","https://openalex.org/W3209970181","https://openalex.org/W2060875994","https://openalex.org/W3034375524","https://openalex.org/W4230131218","https://openalex.org/W2070598848","https://openalex.org/W2044184146","https://openalex.org/W4313014865","https://openalex.org/W2019190440","https://openalex.org/W2132083814"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hyperspectral":[0],"image":[1,31,42,142],"is":[2,17,53,125,138],"usually":[3],"composed":[4],"of":[5,7,10,29,34,40,48,89,104],"hundreds":[6],"bands":[8],"rich":[9],"spatial":[11,87],"and":[12,86],"spectral":[13,85],"information.":[14],"And":[15],"this":[16,71],"an":[18],"advantage":[19],"for":[20,56,140],"the":[21,27,38,46,84,102,110,121,134],"common":[22],"remotely":[23],"sensed":[24],"data.":[25],"Thus,":[26],"classification":[28,59,77,123],"hyperspectral":[30,41,90,105,115,141],"could":[32],"be":[33,67],"great":[35],"value.":[36],"However,":[37],"dimensionality":[39,49],"may":[43],"lead":[44],"to":[45,66,100,113],"curse":[47],"phenomenon":[50],"when":[51],"it":[52,64],"directly":[54],"used":[55],"land":[57],"use":[58,95,109],"or":[60],"other":[61,129],"applications,":[62],"making":[63],"difficult":[65],"utilized":[68],"effectively.":[69],"In":[70],"paper,":[72],"we":[73,94,108],"presented":[74],"a":[75],"novel":[76,122],"framework":[78,124],"with":[79],"capsule":[80,111,135],"network":[81,112,136],"based":[82],"on":[83],"information":[88],"images.":[91],"At":[92],"first,":[93],"principal":[96],"components":[97],"analysis":[98],"(PCA)":[99],"reduce":[101],"dimensionalities":[103],"image.":[106,116],"Then,":[107],"classify":[114],"Our":[117],"experimental":[118],"result":[119],"showed":[120],"more":[126],"efficient":[127],"than":[128],"six":[130],"popular":[131],"methods.":[132],"Therefore,":[133],"method":[137],"robust":[139],"classification.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
