{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014418722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2014.6947268","title":"A stratospheric balloon GNSS-R experiment: The &lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;Cat-2 project in DLR/SNSB BEXUS","display_name":"A stratospheric balloon GNSS-R experiment: The &lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;Cat-2 project in DLR/SNSB BEXUS","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014418722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2014.6947268","mag":"2014418722"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2014.6947268","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2014.6947268","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040270148","display_name":"Hugo Carre\u00f1o-Luengo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7775-7314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Carreno-Luengo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073492252","display_name":"Adriano Camps","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9514-4992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Camps","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045393382","display_name":"Jorge Querol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8500-5534"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Querol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004251536","display_name":"Giuseppe Forte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6607-6038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Forte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023536142","display_name":"R. Onrubia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-1587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Onrubia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090472512","display_name":"Rodrigo Diez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Diez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech Remote Sensing Laboratory, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2023,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66733856,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10159","display_name":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10159","display_name":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnss-applications","display_name":"GNSS applications","score":0.8578517436981201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.7533915042877197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cubesat","display_name":"CubeSat","score":0.7230935096740723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectometry","display_name":"Reflectometry","score":0.6300576329231262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payload","display_name":"Payload (computing)","score":0.5603584051132202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5385116338729858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spacecraft","display_name":"Spacecraft","score":0.4792730510234833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-occultation","display_name":"Radio occultation","score":0.4704655110836029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.4447067677974701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite-system","display_name":"Satellite system","score":0.44270873069763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/galileo","display_name":"Galileo (satellite navigation)","score":0.4266813099384308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41393887996673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3865291476249695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.37859034538269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.280789315700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.280656635761261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.21308040618896484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2107553780078888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1915605068206787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14279187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5514012","display_name":"GNSS applications","level":3,"score":0.8578517436981201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.7533915042877197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142930","display_name":"CubeSat","level":3,"score":0.7230935096740723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778925768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454718","display_name":"Reflectometry","level":3,"score":0.6300576329231262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134066672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424639","display_name":"Payload (computing)","level":3,"score":0.5603584051132202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5385116338729858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29829512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40218","display_name":"Spacecraft","level":2,"score":0.4792730510234833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777034083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1560557","display_name":"Radio occultation","level":3,"score":0.4704655110836029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.4447067677974701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778027091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25346003","display_name":"Satellite system","level":4,"score":0.44270873069763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177219330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193902","display_name":"Galileo (satellite navigation)","level":2,"score":0.4266813099384308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41393887996673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3865291476249695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.37859034538269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.280789315700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.280656635761261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.21308040618896484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2107553780078888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1915605068206787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103824480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185889","display_name":"Time domain","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2014.6947268","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2014.6947268","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/26857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2117/26857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196262","display_name":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321602","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019544092","https://openalex.org/W2296018493","https://openalex.org/W2546135596","https://openalex.org/W2586180503","https://openalex.org/W2979562478","https://openalex.org/W6697556332","https://openalex.org/W6733307317"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3013652190","https://openalex.org/W2811405652","https://openalex.org/W2743612109","https://openalex.org/W2945375999","https://openalex.org/W1562925748","https://openalex.org/W2547407241","https://openalex.org/W3928735","https://openalex.org/W4205388150","https://openalex.org/W2329086406","https://openalex.org/W4220699396"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Universitat":[0],"Polit\u00e8cnica":[1],"de":[2],"Catalunya":[3],"(UPC)":[4],"-":[5],"BarcelonaTech":[6],"Remote":[7],"Sensing":[8],"Laboratory":[9],"focus":[10],"on":[11,24,42],"the":[12,25,31,43,55,59,71,74,79,95,106,126],"development":[13,64],"of":[14,27,54,58,73,88,123],"breakthrough":[15],"concepts.":[16],"The":[17,62],"<sup":[18],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[19],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">3</sup>":[20],"Cat-2":[21],"mission":[22,36],"is":[23],"synergy":[26],"GNSS":[28,90,127],"reflectometry":[29],"and":[30,85,131],"CubeSat":[32],"concept.":[33],"Scientifically":[34],"valuable":[35],"data":[37],"will":[38,102],"improve":[39],"our":[40],"understanding":[41],"Earth's":[44],"environment.":[45],"In":[46],"particular,":[47],"ocean":[48],"currents":[49],"need":[50],"further":[51],"investigation":[52],"because":[53],"spatio-temporal":[56],"evolution":[57],"mesoscale":[60],"phenomena.":[61],"spacecraft":[63],"work":[65],"includes":[66],"two":[67],"stratospheric":[68],"flights":[69],"in":[70],"frame":[72],"REXUS/BEXUS":[75],"programme":[76],"coordinated":[77],"by":[78,94],"European":[80],"Space":[81,135],"Agency":[82],"(ESA).":[83],"Coherent":[84],"incoherent":[86],"scattering":[87],"Earth-reflected":[89],"signals":[91],"as":[92],"sensed":[93],"P(Y)":[96],"&":[97],"C/A":[98],"ReflectOmeter":[99],"(PYCARO)":[100],"payload":[101],"be":[103],"evaluated":[104],"using":[105],"main":[107],"state-of-the":[108],"art":[109],"Global":[110],"Navigation":[111],"Satellite":[112],"Systems":[113],"Reflectometry":[114],"(GNSS-R)":[115],"methodologies.":[116],"Future":[117],"spaceborne":[118],"activities":[119],"could":[120],"take":[121],"advantage":[122],"it,":[124],"including":[125],"REflectometry,":[128],"Radio":[129],"Occultation":[130],"Scatterometry":[132],"on-board":[133],"International":[134],"Station":[136],"(GEROS-ISS)":[137],"experiment.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}