{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1992669429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350733","title":"First principles modeling for lidar sensing of complex ice surfaces","display_name":"First principles modeling for lidar sensing of complex ice surfaces","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1992669429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350733","mag":"1992669429"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2012.6350733","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350733","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040385195","display_name":"John P. Kerekes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-8170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155173764","display_name":"Rochester Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4yb702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Kerekes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109106582","display_name":"Adam A. Goodenough","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155173764","display_name":"Rochester Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4yb702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Goodenough","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074709577","display_name":"Scott Brown","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9060-6756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155173764","display_name":"Rochester Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4yb702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030675575","display_name":"J. Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155173764","display_name":"Rochester Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4yb702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051647743","display_name":"B. M. Csath\u00f3","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7768-4998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Csatho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018747264","display_name":"A. F. Schenk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Schenk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029870070","display_name":"Sudhagar Nagarajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0295-0021"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Nagarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085441419","display_name":"Robert Wheelwright","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Wheelwright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York, University, Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9307,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76811789,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3241","last_page":"3244"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.9621813297271729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.8145344853401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow","display_name":"Snow","score":0.6940009593963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaciology","display_name":"Glaciology","score":0.5030471682548523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranging","display_name":"Ranging","score":0.44416800141334534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier","display_name":"Glacier","score":0.4164232611656189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.35545584559440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3537292182445526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3355054259300232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.33484959602355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.17604213953018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.13412001729011536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.11476922035217285}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.9621813297271729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.8145344853401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.6940009593963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107018473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52120","display_name":"Glaciology","level":4,"score":0.5030471682548523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115051666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522493","display_name":"Ranging","level":2,"score":0.44416800141334534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100834320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35666","display_name":"Glacier","level":2,"score":0.4164232611656189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.35545584559440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3537292182445526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3355054259300232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.33484959602355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.17604213953018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.13412001729011536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.11476922035217285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33556824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179509","display_name":"Hydrogeology","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993313656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163082","display_name":"Metamorphic petrology","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2012.6350733","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350733","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W281480896","https://openalex.org/W1535835519","https://openalex.org/W1543010913","https://openalex.org/W1909125228","https://openalex.org/W2011606185","https://openalex.org/W2019249840","https://openalex.org/W2037239062","https://openalex.org/W2062839496","https://openalex.org/W2063445548","https://openalex.org/W2090375352","https://openalex.org/W6666521024"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2594043982","https://openalex.org/W3036493597","https://openalex.org/W1979365458","https://openalex.org/W2887662832","https://openalex.org/W2753279137","https://openalex.org/W124993718","https://openalex.org/W1772990943","https://openalex.org/W2038823985","https://openalex.org/W251254407","https://openalex.org/W2996638881"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lidar":[0],"sensing":[1,51,81,140],"has":[2],"been":[3],"found":[4],"to":[5,78,110,128,132],"be":[6],"a":[7,59,168,193],"useful":[8],"method":[9],"of":[10,17,48,70,82,103,138,141,153,181],"monitoring":[11],"the":[12,56,67,74,101,125,129,136,176,187],"dynamics":[13],"and":[14,21,73,96,122,143,158,186],"mass":[15],"balance":[16],"glaciers,":[18],"ice":[19,22,30,84,115,159],"caps,":[20],"sheets.":[23],"However,":[24],"it":[25],"is":[26,88,97,109],"also":[27],"known":[28,130],"that":[29],"surfaces":[31,131],"can":[32,38],"have":[33],"complex":[34,83,114],"3-dimensional":[35],"structure,":[36],"which":[37],"challenge":[39],"their":[40],"accurate":[41],"retrieval":[42],"with":[43,167],"lidar":[44,50,80,104,119,139,163,196],"sensing.":[45,105],"In":[46],"support":[47],"future":[49],"satellite":[52],"missions,":[53],"such":[54],"as":[55,160,162],"upcoming":[57],"ICESat-2,":[58],"joint":[60],"research":[61],"project":[62,146],"was":[63],"recently":[64],"initiated":[65],"between":[66],"Rochester":[68],"Institute":[69],"Technology":[71],"(RIT)":[72],"University":[75],"at":[76,99],"Buffalo":[77],"study":[79],"surfaces.":[85],"This":[86],"effort":[87],"supported":[89],"by":[90,192],"NASA's":[91],"Remote":[92],"Sensing":[93],"Theory":[94],"program":[95],"aimed":[98],"advancing":[100],"science":[102],"The":[106,145],"general":[107],"approach":[108],"1)":[111],"define":[112],"realistic":[113,179],"surfaces,":[116],"2)":[117],"render":[118],"image":[120],"simulations,":[121],"3)":[123],"compare":[124],"resulting":[126,188],"data":[127],"gain":[133],"insight":[134],"into":[135],"phenomenology":[137],"snow":[142,157,184],"ice.":[144],"will":[147],"build":[148],"on":[149],"existing":[150],"scientific":[151],"understanding":[152],"light":[154],"scattering":[155,180],"from":[156],"well":[161],"sensor":[164],"system":[165],"modeling":[166],"systems":[169],"engineering":[170],"end-to-end":[171],"perspective.":[172],"Initial":[173],"results":[174],"show":[175],"simulations":[177],"capturing":[178],"photons":[182],"in":[183],"volumes":[185],"point":[189],"clouds":[190],"measured":[191],"model":[194],"spaceborne":[195],"system.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
