{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2077302147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350594","title":"SMOS radiometer in 1400–1427 MHz: Impact of the RFI environment and approach to its mitigation and cancellation","display_name":"SMOS radiometer in 1400–1427 MHz: Impact of the RFI environment and approach to its mitigation and cancellation","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2077302147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350594","mag":"2077302147"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2012.6350594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350594","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061695392","display_name":"E. Daganzo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44377176","display_name":"European Space Research and Technology Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/03h3jqn23","country_code":"NL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801994115","https://openalex.org/I44377176"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Daganzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESTEC, European Space Agency, Noordwijk, Netherlands","European Space Agency, ESA-ESTEC; Keplerlaan 1, 2200 Noordwijk, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESTEC, European Space Agency, Noordwijk, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44377176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Space Agency, ESA-ESTEC; Keplerlaan 1, 2200 Noordwijk, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44377176"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020709010","display_name":"Roger Oliva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4335-9609"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093174","display_name":"European Space Astronomy Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00kw1sm04","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801994115","https://openalex.org/I4210093174"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Oliva","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESAC, European Space Agency, Madrid, Spain","European Space Agency, ESA-ESAC Villanueva de la Ca\u00f1ada, 28691 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESAC, European Space Agency, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093174"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Space Agency, ESA-ESAC Villanueva de la Ca\u00f1ada, 28691 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052647280","display_name":"Yann H. Kerr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6352-1717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100083","display_name":"Centre d'\u00c9tudes Spatiales de la Biosph\u00e8re","ror":"https://ror.org/01225hq90","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210100083","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Kerr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphere, Toulouse, France","CESBIO; 18 Av Edouard Belin, 31401 Toulouse cedex 9. Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphere, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100083"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESBIO; 18 Av Edouard Belin, 31401 Toulouse cedex 9. Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107881712","display_name":"S. Soria Nieto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093174","display_name":"European Space Astronomy Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00kw1sm04","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801994115","https://openalex.org/I4210093174"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Nieto","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESAC, European Space Agency, Madrid, Spain","European Space Agency, ESA-ESAC Villanueva de la Ca\u00f1ada, 28691 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESAC, European Space Agency, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093174"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Space Agency, ESA-ESAC Villanueva de la Ca\u00f1ada, 28691 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107318789","display_name":"Philippe Richaume","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100083","display_name":"Centre d'\u00c9tudes Spatiales de la Biosph\u00e8re","ror":"https://ror.org/01225hq90","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210100083","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Richaume","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphere, Toulouse, France","CESBIO; 18 Av Edouard Belin, 31401 Toulouse cedex 9. Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphere, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100083"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESBIO; 18 Av Edouard Belin, 31401 Toulouse cedex 9. Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100083"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107541110","display_name":"Susanne Mecklenburg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165017","display_name":"European Space Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9rv16","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801994115","https://openalex.org/I4210165017"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Mecklenburg","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy","European Space Agency, ESA-ESRIN, Via Galileo Galilei, 00044 Frascati, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165017"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Space Agency, ESA-ESRIN, Via Galileo Galilei, 00044 Frascati, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165017"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3316","last_page":"3319"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiometer","display_name":"Radiometer","score":0.7757577896118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-interference","display_name":"Electromagnetic interference","score":0.6921061277389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6717211008071899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6068111062049866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5763556957244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5068593621253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.40629133582115173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.27410370111465454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2577953636646271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2103937268257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.16121405363082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/astronomy","display_name":"Astronomy","score":0.09789061546325684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120189094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850281","display_name":"Radiometer","level":2,"score":0.7757577896118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184892835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474513","display_name":"Electromagnetic interference","level":2,"score":0.6921061277389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6717211008071899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6068111062049866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5763556957244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5068593621253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.40629133582115173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27410370111465454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2577953636646271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2103937268257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.16121405363082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.09789061546325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2012.6350594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2012.6350594","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2119709919","https://openalex.org/W2164873977"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2113351631","https://openalex.org/W1971795288","https://openalex.org/W2103831930","https://openalex.org/W1993916247","https://openalex.org/W2156680019","https://openalex.org/W1964887290","https://openalex.org/W4232061995","https://openalex.org/W2189081003","https://openalex.org/W2378441783"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,101],"SMOS":[1,21,139],"radiometer":[2],"operates":[3],"within":[4],"the":[5,45,59,90,98,112,125,130,135],"Earth":[6],"Exploration":[7],"Satellite":[8],"Service":[9],"passive":[10],"band":[11],"at":[12],"1400-1427":[13],"MHz.":[14],"Since":[15],"its":[16],"launch":[17],"in":[18,80,111,129,138,143],"November":[19],"2009,":[20],"images":[22],"have":[23,40,141],"been":[24,41],"strongly":[25],"impacted":[26],"by":[27,104],"Radio":[28],"Frequency":[29],"Interference":[30],"(RFI).":[31],"So":[32],"far":[33],"approximately":[34,87],"500":[35],"RFI":[36,47,53,63,105],"sources":[37,48,92],"distributed":[38],"worldwide":[39],"detected.":[42],"Some":[43],"of":[44,62,89,97,115],"strongest":[46,99],"might":[49],"mask":[50],"other":[51],"weaker":[52],"underneath,":[54],"hence":[55],"it":[56],"is":[57],"expected":[58],"total":[60],"number":[61],"detected":[64],"may":[65,106],"increase":[66],"as":[67],"strong":[68],"ones":[69],"are":[70,78],"progressively":[71],"located":[72,79],"and":[73,82,93,118,134],"switched":[74],"off.":[75],"Most":[76],"RFIs":[77],"Asia":[81],"Europe,":[83],"which":[84],"together":[85],"hold":[86],"80%":[88],"active":[91],"more":[94],"than":[95],"90%":[96],"interference.":[100],"areas":[102],"affected":[103],"experience":[107],"either":[108],"an":[109],"underestimation":[110],"retrieval":[113],"values":[114],"soil":[116],"moisture":[117],"ocean":[119],"salinity":[120],"or":[121],"data":[122],"loss,":[123],"with":[124],"associated":[126],"detrimental":[127],"impact":[128],"scientific":[131],"return.":[132],"ESA":[133],"teams":[136],"participating":[137],"mission":[140],"put":[142],"place":[144],"different":[145],"strategies":[146],"to":[147],"alleviate":[148],"this":[149],"RF":[150],"interference":[151],"situation.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}