{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111058571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2008.4779281","title":"Remote Sensing Retrieval of Substrate Bearing Strength from Hyperspectral Imagery at the Virginia Coast Reserve (VCR'07) Multi-Sensor Campaign","display_name":"Remote Sensing Retrieval of Substrate Bearing Strength from Hyperspectral Imagery at the Virginia Coast Reserve (VCR'07) Multi-Sensor Campaign","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111058571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2008.4779281","mag":"2111058571"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2008.4779281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2008.4779281","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IGARSS 2008 - 2008 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066498899","display_name":"Charles M. Bachmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3466-0483"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charles M. Bachmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054104422","display_name":"C. Reid Nichols","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3572-5602"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Reid Nichols","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Information Resources Corporation, Ellicott City, MD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Information Resources Corporation, Ellicott City, MD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038496393","display_name":"Marcos J. Montes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4725-5380"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcos J. Montes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100358840","display_name":"Rongrong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9717-6931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rong-Rong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111900671","display_name":"Patrick Woodward","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Woodward","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Information Resources Corporation, Ellicott City, MD","Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Information Resources Corporation, Ellicott City, MD","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007192083","display_name":"Robert A. Fusina","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert A. Fusina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344447","display_name":"Wei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5431-8837"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117728","display_name":"Center For Remote Sensing (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/021wvg932","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034148313","display_name":"Vimal Mishra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3046-6296"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117728","display_name":"Center For Remote Sensing (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/021wvg932","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vimal Mishra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086856446","display_name":"Wonkook Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3237-9794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117728","display_name":"Center For Remote Sensing (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/021wvg932","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wonkook Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040969999","display_name":"James Monty","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117728","display_name":"Center For Remote Sensing (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/021wvg932","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Monty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117728"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060290111","display_name":"K. McIlhany","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158971","display_name":"United States Naval Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/00znex860","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I189158971","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin McIlhany","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071988191","display_name":"Ken Kessler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107131","display_name":"KSE (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01pv4sc22","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Kessler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kessler Soils Engineering, Springfield, VA","Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kessler Soils Engineering, Springfield, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107131"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109145764","display_name":"Daniel Korwan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Korwan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080262277","display_name":"David Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2408-845X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085094352","display_name":"Ellen Bennert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen Bennert","raw_affiliation_strings":["NOAA-NOS, Silver Spring, MD, USA","Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NOAA-NOS, Silver Spring, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111636870","display_name":"Geoff Smith","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geoff Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["NOAA-NOS, Silver Spring, MD, USA","Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NOAA-NOS, Silver Spring, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015492806","display_name":"David Gillis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8319-9419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Gillis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022224913","display_name":"Jon Sellars","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280640908","display_name":"The Nature Conservancy","ror":"https://ror.org/0563w1497","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107131","display_name":"KSE (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01pv4sc22","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107131"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jon Sellars","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kessler Soils Engineering, Springfield, VA","The Nature Conservancy, Nassawadox, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kessler Soils Engineering, Springfield, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107131"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Nature Conservancy, Nassawadox, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032967523","display_name":"Christopher Parrish","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2681-0090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Parrish","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Information Resources Corporation, Ellicott City, MD, USA","Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Information Resources Corporation, Ellicott City, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089609005","display_name":"Arthur Schwarzschild","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107131","display_name":"KSE (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01pv4sc22","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107131"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arthur Schwarzschild","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Environmental Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA","Kessler Soils Engineering, Springfield, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Environmental Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kessler Soils Engineering, Springfield, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107131"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026767421","display_name":"Barry R. Truitt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280640908","display_name":"The Nature Conservancy","ror":"https://ror.org/0563w1497","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288214837","display_name":"United States Naval Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04d23a975","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barry Truitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA","The Nature Conservancy, Nassawaddox, VA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Inc., Washington D.C., DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Nature Conservancy, Nassawaddox, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":21,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066498899"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288214837"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2629,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81186053,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"III ","last_page":" 55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10770","display_name":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10770","display_name":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9842000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.803271472454071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6807393431663513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marsh","display_name":"Marsh","score":0.640032947063446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substrate","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","score":0.5074524283409119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shore","display_name":"Shore","score":0.46892979741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-partnership","display_name":"General partnership","score":0.42713767290115356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bearing","display_name":"Bearing (navigation)","score":0.41593965888023376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3985234797000885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3273150324821472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.31070786714553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.29047074913978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.274209201335907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.18122544884681702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.17294910550117493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wetland","display_name":"Wetland","score":0.1636403203010559}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.803271472454071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6807393431663513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67268981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30198","display_name":"Marsh","level":3,"score":0.640032947063446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.5074524283409119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152382732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468756","display_name":"Shore","level":2,"score":0.46892979741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.42713767290115356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199978012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273815","display_name":"Bearing (navigation)","level":2,"score":0.41593965888023376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3985234797000885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3273150324821472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.31070786714553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.29047074913978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.274209201335907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.18122544884681702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.17294910550117493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67715294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170321","display_name":"Wetland","level":2,"score":0.1636403203010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2008.4779281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2008.4779281","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IGARSS 2008 - 2008 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1584752265","https://openalex.org/W1967343914","https://openalex.org/W2067043853","https://openalex.org/W2097453452","https://openalex.org/W2150776229"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072166414","https://openalex.org/W3209970181","https://openalex.org/W2070598848","https://openalex.org/W3034375524","https://openalex.org/W2060875994","https://openalex.org/W2027399350","https://openalex.org/W2044184146","https://openalex.org/W2019190440","https://openalex.org/W2343470940","https://openalex.org/W3034864990"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"September":[1],"2007,":[2],"NRL,":[3],"in":[4,18],"partnership":[5],"with":[6],"multiple":[7],"institutions,":[8],"undertook":[9],"a":[10,76],"combined":[11],"airborne":[12],"multi-sensor":[13],"remote":[14,95],"sensing":[15,96],"campaign":[16,83],"and":[17,66],"situ":[19],"validation":[20],"effort.":[21],"The":[22,48],"experiment":[23],"took":[24],"place":[25],"at":[26],"the":[27,42,73,82,86,98],"Virginia":[28,46],"coast":[29],"reserve":[30],"(VCR'07),":[31],"an":[32,52],"NSF":[33],"funded":[34],"long":[35],"term":[36],"ecological":[37],"research":[38],"site":[39],"(LTER)":[40],"on":[41,97],"Eastern":[43],"shore":[44],"of":[45,60,75,78,88],"[10].":[47],"study":[49],"area":[50],"comprised":[51],"1880":[53],"km":[54],"<sup":[55],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[56],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[57],"region":[58],"consisting":[59],"barrier":[61,100],"islands,":[62],"shallow":[63],"water":[64],"lagoons,":[65],"mainland":[67],"marsh":[68],"systems.":[69],"This":[70],"paper":[71],"describes":[72],"results":[74],"subset":[77],"experiments":[79],"conducted":[80],"during":[81],"to":[84],"demonstrate":[85],"retrieval":[87],"soil":[89],"bearing":[90],"strength":[91],"directly":[92],"from":[93],"hyperspectral":[94],"VCR":[99],"islands.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}