{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153654751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026418","title":"Evidence of a threshold wind speed in tower-mounted scatterometer data","display_name":"Evidence of a threshold wind speed in tower-mounted scatterometer data","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153654751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026418","mag":"2153654751"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2002.1026418","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026418","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079250103","display_name":"David Draper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5106-378X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.W. Draper","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microwave Earth Remote Sensing Laboratory, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microwave Earth Remote Sensing Laboratory, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079925208","display_name":"David G. Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1852-3972"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.G. Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microwave Earth Remote Sensing Laboratory, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microwave Earth Remote Sensing Laboratory, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17662646,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"1977","last_page":"1979"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10647","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scatterometer","display_name":"Scatterometer","score":0.9484826922416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.8041142225265503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tower","display_name":"Tower","score":0.7243585586547852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buoy","display_name":"Buoy","score":0.607658863067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5791570544242859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.5671505928039551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-direction","display_name":"Wind direction","score":0.5463736653327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5392864942550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5272722840309143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-gradient","display_name":"Wind gradient","score":0.5036882758140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-shear","display_name":"Wind shear","score":0.44299110770225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-profile-power-law","display_name":"Wind profile power law","score":0.43540748953819275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-wave","display_name":"Wind wave","score":0.41727033257484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.33868733048439026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2626364231109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-engineering","display_name":"Marine engineering","score":0.23100531101226807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1120675802230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.09222599864006042}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776212561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905295","display_name":"Scatterometer","level":3,"score":0.9484826922416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.8041142225265503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777831296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12518","display_name":"Tower","level":2,"score":0.7243585586547852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779847632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30026","display_name":"Buoy","level":2,"score":0.607658863067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5791570544242859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.5671505928039551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107775477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057900","display_name":"Wind direction","level":3,"score":0.5463736653327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5392864942550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5272722840309143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118536763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8023978","display_name":"Wind gradient","level":4,"score":0.5036882758140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135558025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027878","display_name":"Wind shear","level":3,"score":0.44299110770225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154718420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269096","display_name":"Wind profile power law","level":3,"score":0.43540748953819275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165082838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165848","display_name":"Wind wave","level":2,"score":0.41727033257484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.33868733048439026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2626364231109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.23100531101226807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1120675802230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.09222599864006042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2002.1026418","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026418","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.391.7551","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.391.7551","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mers.byu.edu/long/papers/conf/IGARSS2002JuneDraper2.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981666124","https://openalex.org/W2080054701","https://openalex.org/W2085520709","https://openalex.org/W2148781378"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2303690695","https://openalex.org/W2904481403","https://openalex.org/W799932622","https://openalex.org/W2515796479","https://openalex.org/W2588999159","https://openalex.org/W2188532064","https://openalex.org/W2168485205","https://openalex.org/W2722756409","https://openalex.org/W29505854","https://openalex.org/W2766159279"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,131],"normalized":[1],"radar":[2,39],"backscatter":[3],"(/spl":[4],"sigma//sup":[5,86],"o/)":[6],"in":[7,55,70,74,125],"scatterometer":[8,72,94],"measurements":[9,82],"over":[10],"water":[11,31],"is":[12,62,119],"theorized":[13],"to":[14,16,24,32,110,138],"go":[15],"zero":[17],"below":[18],"a":[19,49,66,122],"threshold":[20,45,67,115,124,133,140],"wind":[21,29,46,68,81,116,134,141],"speed":[22,47,69],"due":[23],"insufficient":[25],"friction":[26],"between":[27],"the":[28,38,44,97,114,129],"and":[30,48,57,83,112],"create":[33],"capillary":[34],"waves":[35],"from":[36,90],"which":[37],"signal":[40],"scatters.":[41],"Evidence":[42],"of":[43,128],"hysteresis":[50],"effect":[51],"have":[52],"been":[53],"observed":[54,132],"airship":[56],"wave":[58],"tank":[59],"data.":[60],"There":[61,118],"additional":[63],"evidence":[64,120],"for":[65,100,121],"tower-mounted":[71],"data":[73],"an":[75,92],"uncontrolled":[76],"marine":[77],"environment.":[78],"In":[79],"situ":[80],"corresponding":[84],"/spl":[85],"o/":[87],"values":[88],"obtained":[89],"YSCAT,":[91],"ultra-wideband":[93],"deployed":[95],"on":[96],"Canada":[98],"Centre":[99],"Inland":[101],"Waters":[102],"research":[103],"tower":[104],"at":[105],"Lake":[106],"Ontario,":[107],"are":[108],"used":[109],"detect":[111],"estimate":[113],"speed.":[117],"detectable":[123],"approximately":[126],"half":[127],"observations.":[130],"speeds":[135],"correspond":[136],"well":[137],"theoretical":[139],"speeds.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}