{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2136886105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026126","title":"The capability of microwave radiometers in retrieving soil moisture profiles: an application of artificial neural networks","display_name":"The capability of microwave radiometers in retrieving soil moisture profiles: an application of artificial neural networks","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2136886105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026126","mag":"2136886105"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2002.1026126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026126","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024509948","display_name":"S. Paloscia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3414-4531"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Paloscia","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077563081","display_name":"Giovanni Macelloni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9738-7939"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Macelloni","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079584085","display_name":"E. Santi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1882-6321"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Santi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004301797","display_name":"Marco Tedesco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7549-9307"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Tedesco","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR-IFAC, Firenze, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024509948"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16087751,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"1390","last_page":"1392"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiometer","display_name":"Radiometer","score":0.8409318923950195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.7862603664398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-content","display_name":"Water content","score":0.7438794374465942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.7127920389175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6168774366378784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6095402836799622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture","display_name":"Moisture","score":0.6002217531204224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiometry","display_name":"Radiometry","score":0.49942612648010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-science","display_name":"Soil science","score":0.46527525782585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.28325098752975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2397107183933258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.15602874755859375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.15320995450019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11276218295097351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.09040886163711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.058894962072372437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120189094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850281","display_name":"Radiometer","level":2,"score":0.8409318923950195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.7862603664398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.7438794374465942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.7127920389175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6168774366378784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6095402836799622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.6002217531204224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87456703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q247760","display_name":"Radiometry","level":2,"score":0.49942612648010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.46527525782585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.28325098752975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2397107183933258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.15602874755859375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.15320995450019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11276218295097351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09040886163711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.058894962072372437}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.2002.1026126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2002.1026126","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7099999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1534053224","https://openalex.org/W1973143311","https://openalex.org/W2048055792","https://openalex.org/W2074192908","https://openalex.org/W2137983211","https://openalex.org/W2165509303","https://openalex.org/W6631824924"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113351631","https://openalex.org/W1971795288","https://openalex.org/W2103831930","https://openalex.org/W1993916247","https://openalex.org/W2156680019","https://openalex.org/W2511456285","https://openalex.org/W4286279395","https://openalex.org/W4251278052","https://openalex.org/W2340112247","https://openalex.org/W751870123"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,34],"capability":[1],"of":[2],"multi-frequency":[3],"microwave":[4,24],"radiometers":[5,25],"in":[6,19,49],"retrieving":[7],"soil":[8,54,60],"moisture":[9,55,61],"profiles":[10],"was":[11],"investigated":[12],"by":[13],"using":[14],"both":[15],"experimental":[16,35],"data":[17,36,56],"collected":[18],"a":[20],"experiment":[21],"with":[22],"IROE":[23],"and":[26,37,57],"an":[27,45],"electromagnetic":[28],"model":[29],"(Integral":[30],"Equation":[31],"Model,":[32],"IEM).":[33],"the":[38,53,59],"IEM":[39],"results":[40],"were":[41],"used":[42],"to":[43,51],"train":[44],"artificial":[46],"neural":[47],"network":[48],"order":[50],"invert":[52],"reproduce":[58],"profiles.":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}