{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983881019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090557","title":"Determining the effects of electrical stimulation on functional recovery of denervated rat gastrocnemius muscle using motor unit number estimation","display_name":"Determining the effects of electrical stimulation on functional recovery of denervated rat gastrocnemius muscle using motor unit number estimation","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983881019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090557","mag":"1983881019","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22254721"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iembs.2011.6090557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090557","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027618613","display_name":"Michael P. Willand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3421-8748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98251732","display_name":"McMaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/02fa3aq29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. P. Willand","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada. willanmp@mcmaster.ca","School of Biomedical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton ON L8S 4K1 Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada. willanmp@mcmaster.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton ON L8S 4K1 Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017207534","display_name":"Michael J. Holmes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5270-1904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98251732","display_name":"McMaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/02fa3aq29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Holmes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029499930","display_name":"James R. Bain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8917-9187"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98251732","display_name":"McMaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/02fa3aq29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. R. Bain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery (Division of Plastic Surgery), McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","Department of Surgery (Division of Plastic Surgery), McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery (Division of Plastic Surgery), McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery (Division of Plastic Surgery), McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043600072","display_name":"Margaret Fahnestock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6815-0529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98251732","display_name":"McMaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/02fa3aq29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Fahnestock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035360008","display_name":"Hubert de Bruin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0267-5637"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98251732","display_name":"McMaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/02fa3aq29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. de Bruin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","School of Biomedical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton ON L8S 4K1 Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton ON L8S 4K1 Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027618613"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5823,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58464187,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":null,"first_page":"1977","last_page":"1980"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10483","display_name":"Nerve injury and regeneration","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10483","display_name":"Nerve injury and regeneration","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinnervation","display_name":"Reinnervation","score":0.9107609987258911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-unit","display_name":"Motor unit","score":0.8346456289291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulation","display_name":"Stimulation","score":0.8089691400527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-muscle-stimulation","display_name":"Electrical muscle stimulation","score":0.671862781047821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastrocnemius-muscle","display_name":"Gastrocnemius muscle","score":0.6498457789421082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.5188761353492737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denervation","display_name":"Denervation","score":0.49758389592170715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromyography","display_name":"Electromyography","score":0.46656695008277893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromuscular-junction","display_name":"Neuromuscular junction","score":0.439284086227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-electrical-stimulation","display_name":"Functional electrical stimulation","score":0.42365944385528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-unit-recruitment","display_name":"Motor unit recruitment","score":0.4175398051738739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-nerve","display_name":"Motor nerve","score":0.41581547260284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anesthesia","display_name":"Anesthesia","score":0.3953129053115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.36754006147384644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy","display_name":"Anatomy","score":0.3636815547943115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.2655079960823059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.18409442901611328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1641908586025238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.1552065908908844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-muscle","display_name":"Skeletal muscle","score":0.13168391585350037}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779649809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310406","display_name":"Reinnervation","level":2,"score":0.9107609987258911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781425072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1889028","display_name":"Motor unit","level":2,"score":0.8346456289291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.8089691400527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776889139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653580","display_name":"Electrical muscle stimulation","level":3,"score":0.671862781047821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775872116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q943203","display_name":"Gastrocnemius muscle","level":3,"score":0.6498457789421082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5188761353492737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776805190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1187030","display_name":"Denervation","level":2,"score":0.49758389592170715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.46656695008277893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777240379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q776995","display_name":"Neuromuscular junction","level":2,"score":0.439284086227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777766275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1327643","display_name":"Functional electrical stimulation","level":3,"score":0.42365944385528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173172909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6918207","display_name":"Motor unit recruitment","level":3,"score":0.4175398051738739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775912687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2422765","display_name":"Motor nerve","level":2,"score":0.41581547260284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3953129053115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36754006147384644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.3636815547943115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.2655079960823059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.18409442901611328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1641908586025238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.1552065908908844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779959927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Skeletal muscle","level":2,"score":0.13168391585350037}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002452","descriptor_name":"Cell Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002452","descriptor_name":"Cell Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002452","descriptor_name":"Cell Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002452","descriptor_name":"Cell Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009046","descriptor_name":"Motor Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009121","descriptor_name":"Muscle Denervation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009121","descriptor_name":"Muscle Denervation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009121","descriptor_name":"Muscle Denervation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009121","descriptor_name":"Muscle Denervation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009416","descriptor_name":"Nerve Regeneration","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009416","descriptor_name":"Nerve Regeneration","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009416","descriptor_name":"Nerve Regeneration","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009416","descriptor_name":"Nerve Regeneration","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011917","descriptor_name":"Rats, Inbred Lew","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011917","descriptor_name":"Rats, Inbred Lew","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011917","descriptor_name":"Rats, Inbred Lew","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011917","descriptor_name":"Rats, Inbred Lew","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020127","descriptor_name":"Recovery of Function","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020127","descriptor_name":"Recovery of Function","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020127","descriptor_name":"Recovery of Function","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020127","descriptor_name":"Recovery of Function","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iembs.2011.6090557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090557","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:22254721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22254721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2418831","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3413723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6180907","https://openalex.org/W1555979211","https://openalex.org/W1556523519","https://openalex.org/W1618653001","https://openalex.org/W1681524264","https://openalex.org/W1887659634","https://openalex.org/W1970419934","https://openalex.org/W1973164942","https://openalex.org/W1979846555","https://openalex.org/W1989710461","https://openalex.org/W2014521982","https://openalex.org/W2033579726","https://openalex.org/W2054860981","https://openalex.org/W2062717409","https://openalex.org/W2070389084","https://openalex.org/W2081964437","https://openalex.org/W2086333602","https://openalex.org/W2113657338","https://openalex.org/W2115595872","https://openalex.org/W2160326897","https://openalex.org/W2167829168","https://openalex.org/W2168183460","https://openalex.org/W6600230267"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1957527607","https://openalex.org/W2048836862","https://openalex.org/W1970173173","https://openalex.org/W3206065089","https://openalex.org/W2024208756","https://openalex.org/W1593461898","https://openalex.org/W2135702876","https://openalex.org/W1660241151","https://openalex.org/W620495900","https://openalex.org/W2010020692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"use":[1],"of":[2,30],"electrical":[3,31,40,76,142],"muscle":[4,9,44,59,150],"stimulation":[5,41,143],"to":[6,11,145,152],"treat":[7],"denervated":[8,61,104,114,133],"prior":[10,144],"delayed":[12,49,146],"reinnervation":[13,45],"has":[14,42],"been":[15],"widely":[16],"debated.":[17],"There":[18],"is":[19],"evidence":[20,140],"showing":[21],"both":[22],"positive":[23],"and":[24,48,62,74,85,105,115,123,134,155],"negative":[25],"results":[26,138],"following":[27,46,71,93],"different":[28],"protocols":[29],"stimulation.":[32,77],"In":[33],"this":[34],"study":[35],"we":[36],"investigated":[37],"the":[38,65],"role":[39],"on":[43],"immediate":[47],"nerve":[50,67,95,147,163],"repair":[51,148],"using":[52,64],"motor":[53,82,120],"unit":[54,79,83,98,121],"estimation":[55],"techniques.":[56],"Rat":[57],"gastrocnemius":[58],"was":[60],"repaired":[63],"peroneal":[66,94],"either":[68],"immediately":[69],"or":[70],"three-months":[72,92],"with":[73],"without":[75],"Motor":[78,97],"counts,":[80],"average":[81,119],"sizes,":[84],"maximum":[86,124],"compound":[87,125],"action":[88,126],"potentials":[89,127],"were":[90,103,107,113],"measured":[91],"repair.":[96],"counts":[99],"in":[100],"animals":[101],"that":[102,112,141],"stimulated":[106],"significantly":[108],"higher":[109],"than":[110],"those":[111],"not":[116],"stimulated.":[117],"Both":[118],"sizes":[122],"showed":[128],"no":[129],"significant":[130],"differences":[131],"between":[132],"denervated-stimulated":[135],"animals.":[136],"These":[137],"provide":[139],"increases":[149],"receptivity":[151],"regenerating":[153],"axons":[154],"may":[156],"be":[157],"a":[158],"worthwhile":[159],"treatment":[160],"for":[161],"peripheral":[162],"injuries.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}