{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1988674094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090388","title":"Young's modulus measurement on pig trachea and bronchial airways","display_name":"Young's modulus measurement on pig trachea and bronchial airways","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988674094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090388","mag":"1988674094","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22254749"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iembs.2011.6090388","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090388","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018982353","display_name":"Jau-Yi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8953-6770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jau-Yi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Engineering, King\u2019s College London, Strand WC2R 2LS, UK. jauyi.wang@kcl.ac.uk","Division of Engineering, King's College London, Strand, WC2R 2LS, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Engineering, King\u2019s College London, Strand WC2R 2LS, UK. jauyi.wang@kcl.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Engineering, King's College London, Strand, WC2R 2LS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003892071","display_name":"Patrick Mesquida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2599-2977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Mesquida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Engineering and Department of Physics, Kings College London, Strand, UK","Division of Engineering and Department of Physics, King's College London, Strand WC2R 2LS UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Engineering and Department of Physics, Kings College London, Strand, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Engineering and Department of Physics, King's College London, Strand WC2R 2LS UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363885","display_name":"TH Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7554-4059"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1298207432","display_name":"Guy's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04r33pf22","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298207432","https://openalex.org/I200166805","https://openalex.org/I4210111135"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141571","display_name":"Asthma UK","ror":"https://ror.org/03z7xev21","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141571"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tak Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["MRC-Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, Guys Hospital, Kings College London, London, UK","MRC-Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London SE1 9RT UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MRC-Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, Guys Hospital, Kings College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141571","https://openalex.org/I183935753","https://openalex.org/I1298207432"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MRC-Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London SE1 9RT UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5163,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69681982,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2011","issue":null,"first_page":"2089","last_page":"2092"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13928","display_name":"Advanced Sensor Technologies Research","score":0.9678999781608582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulus","display_name":"Modulus","score":0.5180256962776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3272497057914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3257450461387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32185953855514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.2848951518535614}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193867417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889814","display_name":"Modulus","level":2,"score":0.5180256962776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3272497057914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3257450461387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32185953855514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2848951518535614}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001980","descriptor_name":"Bronchi","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001980","descriptor_name":"Bronchi","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001980","descriptor_name":"Bronchi","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006244","descriptor_name":"Hardness","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006244","descriptor_name":"Hardness","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006244","descriptor_name":"Hardness","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006245","descriptor_name":"Hardness Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006245","descriptor_name":"Hardness Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006245","descriptor_name":"Hardness Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010812","descriptor_name":"Physical Stimulation","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010812","descriptor_name":"Physical Stimulation","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010812","descriptor_name":"Physical Stimulation","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013552","descriptor_name":"Swine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013552","descriptor_name":"Swine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013552","descriptor_name":"Swine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014132","descriptor_name":"Trachea","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014132","descriptor_name":"Trachea","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014132","descriptor_name":"Trachea","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iembs.2011.6090388","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090388","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:22254749","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22254749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/93e90904-98bc-4836-951b-5fa1ebe62bd3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/93e90904-98bc-4836-951b-5fa1ebe62bd3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Wang, J-Y, Mesquida, P & Lee, T 2011, Young's Modulus Measurement on Pig Trachea and Bronchial Airways. in Unknown. 2011 ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC), NEW YORK, pp. 2089 - 2092, 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering-in-Medicine-and-Biology-Society (EMBS), Boston, MA, 30/08/2011.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W200395016","https://openalex.org/W1908251117","https://openalex.org/W1964819243","https://openalex.org/W1971055262","https://openalex.org/W1974915238","https://openalex.org/W1995165391","https://openalex.org/W2002918481","https://openalex.org/W2007924064","https://openalex.org/W2008718474","https://openalex.org/W2023261610","https://openalex.org/W2026786928","https://openalex.org/W2030505364","https://openalex.org/W2048407303","https://openalex.org/W2072827343","https://openalex.org/W2084408015","https://openalex.org/W2123426475","https://openalex.org/W2144000876","https://openalex.org/W2153497134","https://openalex.org/W2157238234","https://openalex.org/W2794375461","https://openalex.org/W4241314721","https://openalex.org/W4251957920","https://openalex.org/W6750039203"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3031052312","https://openalex.org/W4389568370","https://openalex.org/W3032375762","https://openalex.org/W1995515455","https://openalex.org/W2080531066","https://openalex.org/W3108674512","https://openalex.org/W1506200166","https://openalex.org/W1489783725"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Young's":[0,49,85,126],"Modulus":[1,50,86],"was":[2,79],"measured":[3],"on":[4,37],"the":[5,23,64,74,88,92,116,134],"trachea":[6,41,45,52,65,77],"and":[7,18,40,46],"first":[8,93,135],"three":[9,94,136],"generations":[10,95,137],"of":[11,26,51,67,87,96,128,138],"pig":[12,44],"airways":[13],"by":[14,63,115],"compression.":[15],"A":[16],"simple":[17],"low-cost":[19],"system":[20],"for":[21,76,133],"measuring":[22],"elastic":[24],"properties":[25],"small":[27],"bio-materials":[28],"is":[29,58,109,121],"presented.":[30],"The":[31,84],"force-displacement":[32],"measurements":[33],"have":[34,124],"been":[35],"undertaken":[36],"dissected":[38],"cartilage":[39,66],"mucosa":[42,78,120],"from":[43,91,99],"bronchial":[47,139],"segments.":[48],"wall,":[53],"1.78":[54],"\u00b1":[55,70,81,101,105,130],"0.51":[56],"MPa,":[57],"found":[59,111,122],"to":[60,103,112,123],"be":[61,113],"dominated":[62,114],"value":[68],"1.74":[69],"0.85":[71],"MPa":[72,107,132],"while":[73],"modulus":[75,127],"0.15":[80],"0.03":[82],"MPa.":[83],"airway":[89,117],"wall":[90],"bronchi":[97],"decreases":[98],"1.35":[100],"0.17":[102],"0.35":[104],"0.10":[106],"which":[108],"also":[110],"cartilage.":[118],"Airway":[119],"similar":[125],"0.036":[129],"0.005":[131],"airways.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-12T08:23:45.883708","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}