{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2048431732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090203","title":"Continuum model of light response in the retina","display_name":"Continuum model of light response in the retina","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2048431732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090203","mag":"2048431732","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22254458"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iembs.2011.6090203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090203","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084665392","display_name":"Shijie Yin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shijie Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia","Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060602596","display_name":"Nigel H. Lovell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1637-1079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nigel H. Lovell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027574689","display_name":"Gregg J. Suaning","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-3313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregg J. Suaning","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049381733","display_name":"Socrates Dokos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7399-2712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Socrates Dokos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4737,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56945425,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":null,"first_page":"908","last_page":"911"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retina","display_name":"Retina","score":0.7789719104766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal","display_name":"Retinal","score":0.6539888978004456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5383701324462891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.5209523439407349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulation","display_name":"Stimulation","score":0.45877987146377563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photic-stimulation","display_name":"Photic Stimulation","score":0.41340476274490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3904974162578583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3387339115142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.23249593377113342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-perception","display_name":"Visual perception","score":0.20869594812393188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777093970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169342","display_name":"Retina","level":2,"score":0.7789719104766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780827179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422001","display_name":"Retinal","level":2,"score":0.6539888978004456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5383701324462891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.5209523439407349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.45877987146377563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908832724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187600","display_name":"Photic Stimulation","level":4,"score":0.41340476274490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3904974162578583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3387339115142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.23249593377113342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178253425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162668","display_name":"Visual perception","level":3,"score":0.20869594812393188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009434","descriptor_name":"Neural Pathways","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009434","descriptor_name":"Neural Pathways","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009434","descriptor_name":"Neural Pathways","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009434","descriptor_name":"Neural Pathways","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009434","descriptor_name":"Neural Pathways","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009434","descriptor_name":"Neural Pathways","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010775","descriptor_name":"Photic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010775","descriptor_name":"Photic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010775","descriptor_name":"Photic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055351","descriptor_name":"Retinal Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055351","descriptor_name":"Retinal Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055351","descriptor_name":"Retinal Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055351","descriptor_name":"Retinal Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055351","descriptor_name":"Retinal Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055351","descriptor_name":"Retinal Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iembs.2011.6090203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6090203","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:22254458","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22254458","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W140853475","https://openalex.org/W191209732","https://openalex.org/W1555852936","https://openalex.org/W1678355425","https://openalex.org/W1770292374","https://openalex.org/W1965673217","https://openalex.org/W1979353351","https://openalex.org/W1993536230","https://openalex.org/W2007409841","https://openalex.org/W2016775836","https://openalex.org/W2036047243","https://openalex.org/W2040491451","https://openalex.org/W2042878307","https://openalex.org/W2051923857","https://openalex.org/W2063640158","https://openalex.org/W2086485983","https://openalex.org/W2111846174","https://openalex.org/W2115135130","https://openalex.org/W2116425999","https://openalex.org/W2120123765","https://openalex.org/W2146116342","https://openalex.org/W2212384750","https://openalex.org/W4211099883","https://openalex.org/W6654876089"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2362796209","https://openalex.org/W2027168247","https://openalex.org/W2038488634","https://openalex.org/W2119498694","https://openalex.org/W1977334515","https://openalex.org/W2037746501","https://openalex.org/W2093210804","https://openalex.org/W1993625448","https://openalex.org/W2048080345","https://openalex.org/W4389542618"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"continuum":[1],"model":[2,32],"is":[3,95],"presented":[4],"of":[5,15,22,42,64,69,85,92],"the":[6,13,39,67,77,90],"retinal":[7,23,47],"ON":[8],"cone":[9],"pathway":[10,41],"to":[11,19,25,46,75,80,97],"simulate":[12],"effects":[14],"light":[16,43],"stimulation,":[17],"motivated":[18],"provide":[20],"validation":[21],"response":[24,79],"electrical":[26],"stimulation":[27],"from":[28,44],"vision":[29],"implants.":[30],"The":[31,87],"embodies":[33],"four":[34],"cell":[35],"types":[36],"involved":[37],"in":[38],"direct":[40],"cones":[45],"ganglion":[48],"cells.":[49,71],"Center":[50],"and":[51,62,82],"surround":[52,93],"mechanisms":[53],"were":[54,73],"incorporated":[55],"through":[56],"lateral":[57],"inhibition":[58],"via":[59],"horizontal":[60],"cells":[61],"convergence":[63],"inputs":[65],"at":[66],"level":[68],"bipolar":[70],"Simulations":[72],"performed":[74],"investigate":[76],"network":[78],"large":[81],"small":[83],"spots":[84],"light.":[86],"results":[88],"indicate":[89],"presence":[91],"suppression":[94],"correlated":[96],"spot":[98],"size,":[99],"consistent":[100],"with":[101],"experimental":[102],"findings.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}