{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391423671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ieem58616.2023.10406974","title":"Analyzing the Modal Shift Initiatives of Intermodal Railroad Freight Transportation","display_name":"Analyzing the Modal Shift Initiatives of Intermodal Railroad Freight Transportation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391423671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ieem58616.2023.10406974"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ieem58616.2023.10406974","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieem58616.2023.10406974","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067797392","display_name":"Nevil Gandhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7537-8698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42014448","display_name":"Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology Surat","ror":"https://ror.org/02y394t43","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"N. Gandhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Surat,India","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Surat,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014360081","display_name":"Ravi Kant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4718-5757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42014448","display_name":"Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology Surat","ror":"https://ror.org/02y394t43","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Kant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Surat,India","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Surat,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005279285","display_name":"Jitesh J. Thakkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6415-1981"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I333550923","display_name":"Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya","ror":"https://ror.org/05edrtk54","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I333550923"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Thakkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya,Vadodara,India","Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya, Vadodara, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya,Vadodara,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I333550923"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya, Vadodara, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067797392"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4153,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71021265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"0465","last_page":"0469"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal-shift","display_name":"Modal shift","score":0.8984642624855042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal","display_name":"Modal","score":0.655678391456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.5687369704246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rail-transportation","display_name":"Rail transportation","score":0.4558192789554596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3840779960155487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3061252236366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-transport","display_name":"Public transport","score":0.07712948322296143}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992902843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1413618","display_name":"Modal shift","level":3,"score":0.8984642624855042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.655678391456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.5687369704246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984780852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3565868","display_name":"Rail transportation","level":2,"score":0.4558192789554596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3840779960155487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3061252236366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539828613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178512","display_name":"Public transport","level":2,"score":0.07712948322296143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ieem58616.2023.10406974","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieem58616.2023.10406974","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033401964","https://openalex.org/W2584504305","https://openalex.org/W2690590283","https://openalex.org/W2884628636","https://openalex.org/W2903466805","https://openalex.org/W2953252436","https://openalex.org/W2993734696","https://openalex.org/W2999218931","https://openalex.org/W3009802649","https://openalex.org/W3015498247","https://openalex.org/W3165136453","https://openalex.org/W3208746237","https://openalex.org/W4223956350","https://openalex.org/W4283801243","https://openalex.org/W4294732934"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2998451998","https://openalex.org/W2320915480","https://openalex.org/W4285254933","https://openalex.org/W1592592402","https://openalex.org/W4313263355","https://openalex.org/W2613145047","https://openalex.org/W2576913069","https://openalex.org/W2586434340","https://openalex.org/W4292533788","https://openalex.org/W2576975145"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"adverse":[1],"sustainability":[2],"consequences":[3],"of":[4,62,90,109,137],"freight":[5,41,71,103,114,147,160],"transportation":[6],"have":[7],"compelled":[8],"stakeholders":[9],"to":[10,18,37,57,68,101,120,158],"study":[11,139],"the":[12,19,51,59,65,69,86,98,107,126,131,135,155],"modal":[13,27,32,99,156],"transition":[14],"from":[15,34],"unimodal":[16,35],"road":[17,36],"intermodal":[20,38],"railroad.":[21],"This":[22,43],"motivates":[23],"identifying":[24],"and":[25,79,82,95,112,116,149],"prioritizing":[26],"shift":[28,33,100,157],"initiatives":[29,129],"(MSIs)":[30],"adopting":[31],"railroad":[39],"(IRR)":[40],"transportation.":[42,161],"research":[44],"employs":[45],"a":[46],"multi-criteria":[47],"decision-making":[48,153],"method":[49,56],"utilizing":[50],"spherical":[52],"fuzzy":[53],"Bayesian":[54],"best-worst":[55],"evaluate":[58],"relative":[60],"weights":[61],"MSIs.":[63,91,133],"Applying":[64],"proposed":[66],"framework":[67],"Indian":[70],"transport":[72],"sector":[73],"reveals":[74],"that":[75],"\u2018government":[76],"initiatives\u2019,":[77],"\u2018infrastructural":[78],"technological":[80],"initiatives\u2019":[81,84],"\u2018management":[83],"are":[85,125],"most":[87,127],"significant":[88],"categories":[89],"Furthermore,":[92],"\u2018managerial":[93],"support":[94],"commitment":[96],"towards":[97],"IRR":[102,159],"transportation\u2019,":[104],"\u2018invest":[105],"in":[106,152],"expansion":[108],"rail":[110,122],"network":[111],"dedicated":[113],"corridors\u2019":[115],"\u2018high":[117],"budgetary":[118],"allocation":[119],"develop":[121],"infrastructure":[123],"facilities\u2019":[124],"crucial":[128],"among":[130],"36":[132],"Additionally,":[134],"results":[136],"this":[138],"can":[140],"provide":[141],"valuable":[142],"guidance":[143],"for":[144],"logistics":[145],"managers,":[146],"shippers,":[148],"railway":[150],"officials":[151],"about":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}