{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415968685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221750","title":"Research on Transient Synchronization of Wind Turbines Based on the Analysis of Phase - Locked Loop Damping Ratio and the Improved Voltage Normalization Control Strategy","display_name":"Research on Transient Synchronization of Wind Turbines Based on the Analysis of Phase - Locked Loop Damping Ratio and the Improved Voltage Normalization Control Strategy","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415968685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221750"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221750","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2025 \u2013 51st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010560437","display_name":"Yuheng Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8476-0142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767892","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources","ror":"https://ror.org/045hfth47","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuheng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zekang Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767892","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources","ror":"https://ror.org/045hfth47","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zekang Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058107362","display_name":"Qihui Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5629-3672"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767892","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources","ror":"https://ror.org/045hfth47","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qihui Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104665991","display_name":"Xipeng Cai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74872605","display_name":"China Southern Power Grid (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03hkh9419","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xipeng Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre,State Key Laboratory of HVDC,Guangzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre,State Key Laboratory of HVDC,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101047037","display_name":"Yihua Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74872605","display_name":"China Southern Power Grid (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03hkh9419","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihua Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System,State Key Laboratory of HVDC,Guangzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System,State Key Laboratory of HVDC,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051857096","display_name":"Chao Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0925-5988"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74872605","display_name":"China Southern Power Grid (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03hkh9419","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System,State Key Laboratory of HVDC,Guangzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System,State Key Laboratory of HVDC,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074037391","display_name":"Xueshen Cui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767892","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources","ror":"https://ror.org/045hfth47","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueshen Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36389072,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.800599992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.800599992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.05909999832510948,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.05350000038743019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5737000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude","display_name":"Amplitude","score":0.5110999941825867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5094000101089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.43810001015663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-locked-loop","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","score":0.43320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-droop","display_name":"Voltage droop","score":0.42260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.42089998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient-voltage-suppressor","display_name":"Transient voltage suppressor","score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-drop","display_name":"Voltage drop","score":0.4065000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5737000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5110999941825867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5094000101089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.43810001015663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12707504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52637","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","level":3,"score":0.43320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40760162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10920295","display_name":"Voltage droop","level":4,"score":0.42260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.42089998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14915586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1653998","display_name":"Transient voltage suppressor","level":3,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82178898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166839","display_name":"Voltage drop","level":3,"score":0.4065000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124139854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127660","display_name":"Damping ratio","level":3,"score":0.3871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983254600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096907","display_name":"Power grid","level":3,"score":0.3614000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207821765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q405372","display_name":"Instability","level":2,"score":0.3458000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.3407999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196226539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7940752","display_name":"Voltage regulation","level":3,"score":0.3393000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.3345000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32249999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30660000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85761212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1974593","display_name":"Transient response","level":2,"score":0.3043000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.3009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170222088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2059855","display_name":"Phase angle (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.2964000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.29019999504089355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.2865999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.2831999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.28110000491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173871940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471846","display_name":"Three-phase","level":3,"score":0.27570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781345722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308388","display_name":"Drop (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.2736000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993627981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7456295","display_name":"Set point","level":2,"score":0.273499995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184670325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512604","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72047438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779785","display_name":"Transient recovery voltage","level":5,"score":0.25279998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.25220000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.2502000033855438}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221750","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2025 \u2013 51st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323192","display_name":"China Southern Power Grid","ror":"https://ror.org/03hkh9419"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337504","display_name":"Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982449368","https://openalex.org/W2114000314","https://openalex.org/W2162664606","https://openalex.org/W2577573181","https://openalex.org/W2791103336","https://openalex.org/W2798446744","https://openalex.org/W3110886259"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Through":[0],"in-depth":[1],"analysis":[2],"of":[3,7,11,27,40,50,82,103],"the":[4,21,25,37,41,47,61,90,94,98,101,105],"internal":[5],"mechanism":[6],"grid":[8,78,111],"fault-induced":[9],"loss":[10],"synchronism,":[12],"it":[13],"was":[14,75],"revealed":[15],"that":[16],"a":[17,33,80],"significant":[18],"drop":[19],"in":[20,36],"voltage":[22,66,71,91],"amplitude":[23,92],"at":[24,93],"point":[26],"common":[28],"coupling":[29],"(PCC)":[30],"leads":[31],"to":[32,65,88,97],"sharp":[34],"decline":[35,59],"damping":[38,57,107],"ratio":[39,58],"phase-locked":[42],"loop":[43],"(PLL),":[44],"identified":[45],"as":[46],"key":[48],"cause":[49],"transient":[51],"synchronous":[52],"instability.":[53],"To":[54],"avert":[55],"this":[56],"and":[60,108],"resulting":[62],"instability":[63],"due":[64],"sags,":[67],"an":[68],"innovative":[69],"improved":[70],"normalization":[72],"control":[73],"method":[74],"devised.":[76],"During":[77],"faults,":[79],"set":[81],"carefully":[83],"calibrated":[84],"parameters":[85],"are":[86],"introduced":[87],"increase":[89],"PCC":[95],"input":[96],"PLL,":[99],"achieving":[100],"goal":[102],"enhancing":[104],"PLL's":[106],"overall":[109],"power":[110],"stability.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-11-06T00:00:00"}