{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3211639542","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589959","title":"Analysis of Torque Performance of Motor With Continuous Flat Wire","display_name":"Analysis of Torque Performance of Motor With Continuous Flat Wire","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3211639542","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589959","mag":"3211639542"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589959","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589959","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079247399","display_name":"Jinpeng Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3374-3113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinpeng Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025120951","display_name":"Jianqiu Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianqiu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071106750","display_name":"Zunyan Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-3693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zunyan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006128128","display_name":"Liangfei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-2863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liangfei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029387923","display_name":"Jiayi Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0312-2367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiayi Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104169521","display_name":"Minggao Ouyang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minggao Ouyang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1017,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45349923,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11222","display_name":"Magnetic Properties and Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque-ripple","display_name":"Torque ripple","score":0.7517168521881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cogging-torque","display_name":"Cogging torque","score":0.7438196539878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.6137715578079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque-motor","display_name":"Torque motor","score":0.5794817209243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-reluctance-motor","display_name":"Switched reluctance motor","score":0.5634487867355347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotor","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","score":0.5516499280929565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-torque-control","display_name":"Direct torque control","score":0.5340669751167297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.504297137260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skew","display_name":"Skew","score":0.4973786175251007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.49380621314048767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stall-torque","display_name":"Stall torque","score":0.4510082006454468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wound-rotor-motor","display_name":"Wound rotor motor","score":0.4447237253189087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.4404093325138092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/squirrel-cage-rotor","display_name":"Squirrel-cage rotor","score":0.43591418862342834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.43155214190483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4209287166595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3679888844490051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3246766924858093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.27823325991630554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2730768322944641}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779675184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7826797","display_name":"Torque ripple","level":5,"score":0.7517168521881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776830253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q549712","display_name":"Cogging torque","level":3,"score":0.7438196539878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.6137715578079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204054776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2444432","display_name":"Torque motor","level":5,"score":0.5794817209243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12090584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4107232","display_name":"Switched reluctance motor","level":3,"score":0.5634487867355347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17281054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193466","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","level":2,"score":0.5516499280929565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109871850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227571","display_name":"Direct torque control","level":4,"score":0.5340669751167297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.504297137260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43711488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534783","display_name":"Skew","level":2,"score":0.4973786175251007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.49380621314048767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17348537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7597300","display_name":"Stall torque","level":5,"score":0.4510082006454468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42672440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643855","display_name":"Wound rotor motor","level":4,"score":0.4447237253189087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.4404093325138092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177500038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231796","display_name":"Squirrel-cage rotor","level":4,"score":0.43591418862342834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.43155214190483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4209287166595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3679888844490051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3246766924858093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.27823325991630554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2730768322944641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589959","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589959","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005203911","https://openalex.org/W2007615640","https://openalex.org/W2023040571","https://openalex.org/W2113135010","https://openalex.org/W2588800823","https://openalex.org/W3035906457","https://openalex.org/W3036504494","https://openalex.org/W4242142890"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2896040340","https://openalex.org/W2379692442","https://openalex.org/W1985706117","https://openalex.org/W2136711577","https://openalex.org/W2991370848","https://openalex.org/W2982414357","https://openalex.org/W3207678479","https://openalex.org/W2134786195","https://openalex.org/W2804530668","https://openalex.org/W3211639542"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,79],"paper":[1,80],"analyzes":[2],"the":[3,7,36,39,50,60,64,68,75,82,86,90,94,98],"torque":[4,61,66,91,96],"performance":[5],"of":[6,15,42,49,67,74],"flat":[8,23],"wire":[9],"motor,":[10,52],"a":[11,16],"potential":[12],"winding":[13],"form":[14],"high-performance":[17],"motor.":[18],"The":[19],"motor":[20,70],"has":[21,27],"continuous":[22],"wire(CFW),":[24],"so":[25,53],"it":[26],"no":[28],"solder":[29],"joint":[30],"in":[31],"every":[32],"branch,":[33],"which":[34],"improves":[35],"reliability.":[37],"Besides,":[38],"axis":[40],"length":[41],"end":[43],"windings":[44],"is":[45,57],"shorter":[46],"than":[47],"that":[48],"hairpin":[51],"its":[54],"power":[55],"density":[56],"higher.":[58],"However,":[59],"ripple":[62,92],"and":[63,85,93],"cogging":[65,95],"CFW":[69],"are":[71],"higher":[72],"because":[73],"larger":[76],"slot":[77],"opening.":[78],"compares":[81],"rotor":[83,99],"skew":[84],"stator":[87],"chute,":[88],"reduces":[89],"by":[97],"skew.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}