{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3212020046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589433","title":"A Comparison of Fixed-Parameter Active-Power-Oscillation Damping Solutions for Virtual Synchronous Generators","display_name":"A Comparison of Fixed-Parameter Active-Power-Oscillation Damping Solutions for Virtual Synchronous Generators","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3212020046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589433","mag":"3212020046"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589433","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85119470343&partnerID=8YFLogxK","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107951077","display_name":"Yun Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2042-8365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yun Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030619786","display_name":"Gibran David Agundis Tinajero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-8809"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gibran David Agundis Tinajero","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027220806","display_name":"Sanjay K. Chaudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8812-3571"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjay K Chaudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090233046","display_name":"Luona Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9743-5518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luona Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028791307","display_name":"Nur Najihah Abu Bakar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4730-0097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nur Najihah Binti Abu Bakar","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072189850","display_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044175190","display_name":"Juan C. V\u00e1squez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-385X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan C. Vasquez","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107951077"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5249,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82768841,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8089090585708618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertia","display_name":"Inertia","score":0.7042821049690247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscillation","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","score":0.6382043957710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5813950300216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.5596374273300171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.4973006546497345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.47887319326400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.470624715089798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertial-frame-of-reference","display_name":"Inertial frame of reference","score":0.46069949865341187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimation-theory","display_name":"Estimation theory","score":0.456000953912735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.44445738196372986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-frequency-oscillation","display_name":"Low-frequency oscillation","score":0.4224485754966736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39549893140792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3109409809112549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21911844611167908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.20366638898849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.15095296502113342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.10775715112686157}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8089090585708618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110407247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122508","display_name":"Inertia","level":2,"score":0.7042821049690247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778439541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7106412","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","level":2,"score":0.6382043957710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5813950300216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.5596374273300171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4973006546497345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.47887319326400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.470624715089798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173386949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192735","display_name":"Inertial frame of reference","level":2,"score":0.46069949865341187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167928553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376021","display_name":"Estimation theory","level":2,"score":0.456000953912735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.44445738196372986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17181845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q681886","display_name":"Low-frequency oscillation","level":4,"score":0.4224485754966736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39549893140792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3109409809112549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21911844611167908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.20366638898849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.15095296502113342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.10775715112686157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589433","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/8b1f87fc-ad3a-4967-bb06-7ca90da1265b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85119470343&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Yu , Y , Tinajero , G D A , Chaudhary , S K , Xu , L , Bakar , N N B A , Guerrero , J M & Vasquez , J C 2021 , A Comparison of Fixed-Parameter Active-Power-Oscillation Damping Solutions for Virtual Synchronous Generators . in IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society . , 9589433 , IEEE Communications Society , Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society , pp. 1-6 , IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society , 13/10/2021 . https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589433","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/8b1f87fc-ad3a-4967-bb06-7ca90da1265b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85119470343&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Yu , Y , Tinajero , G D A , Chaudhary , S K , Xu , L , Bakar , N N B A , Guerrero , J M & Vasquez , J C 2021 , A Comparison of Fixed-Parameter Active-Power-Oscillation Damping Solutions for Virtual Synchronous Generators . in IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society . , 9589433 , IEEE Communications Society , Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society , pp. 1-6 , IECON 2021 \u2013 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society , 13/10/2021 . https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589433","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320942","display_name":"Danida Fellowship Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/05qvpbw57"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322001","display_name":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs","ror":"https://ror.org/03bgwd624"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W2012478652","https://openalex.org/W2014366918","https://openalex.org/W2035221773","https://openalex.org/W2035718078","https://openalex.org/W2104195154","https://openalex.org/W2148071400","https://openalex.org/W2563156639","https://openalex.org/W2565228678","https://openalex.org/W2889701049","https://openalex.org/W2912827115","https://openalex.org/W2963074606","https://openalex.org/W2968748839","https://openalex.org/W2991600886","https://openalex.org/W3120996786"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285140249","https://openalex.org/W4233957653","https://openalex.org/W2354989395","https://openalex.org/W2369670045","https://openalex.org/W2621841330","https://openalex.org/W3137607378","https://openalex.org/W2391889437","https://openalex.org/W3042270482","https://openalex.org/W2393848698","https://openalex.org/W4387005695"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2,26,51,125],"emulate":[3],"the":[4,17,31,48,52,94,101,117,126,135,145],"frequency":[5,106],"support":[6],"characteristics":[7],"of":[8,54,99,103,105,121,138],"conventional":[9],"synchronous":[10,19],"generators":[11],"(SGs),":[12],"control":[13],"algorithms":[14],"based":[15],"on":[16,144],"virtual":[18],"generator":[20],"(VSG)":[21],"have":[22,68,141],"been":[23,69],"extensively":[24],"applied":[25],"grid-tied":[27],"converters.":[28],"However,":[29],"in":[30,39,47,83],"case":[32],"that":[33,128],"a":[34],"large":[35],"inertia":[36],"is":[37],"used":[38],"VSGs,":[40],"active":[41],"power":[42,110],"oscillations":[43],"can":[44],"be":[45],"introduced":[46],"transients,":[49],"due":[50],"lack":[53],"enough":[55],"damping":[56,66,81,130],"effects.":[57],"To":[58],"avoid":[59],"this":[60],"phenomena,":[61],"various":[62],"solutions":[63,82],"with":[64],"additional":[65],"terms":[67,131],"proposed.":[70],"This":[71],"paper":[72],"analyzes":[73],"and":[74,90,97,108,119,140],"compares":[75],"six":[76],"relevant":[77],"fixed-":[78],"parameter":[79,95,146],"active-power-oscillation":[80],"detail,":[84],"where":[85],"responses":[86],"under":[87],"set":[88],"point":[89],"phase":[91],"angle":[92],"changes,":[93],"sensitivity,":[96],"capabilities":[98],"limiting":[100],"rate":[102],"change":[104],"(RoCoF)":[107],"attenuating":[109],"ripples":[111],"are":[112],"included.":[113],"The":[114],"results":[115],"show":[116],"advantages":[118],"drawbacks":[120],"each":[122],"solution,":[123],"leading":[124],"conclusion":[127],"extra":[129],"may":[132],"significantly":[133],"degrade":[134],"inertial":[136],"response":[137],"VSGs":[139],"high":[142],"dependency":[143],"estimation":[147],"accuracy.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}