{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2996353841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927114","title":"Optimum Design of Planar Transformer for LLC Resonant Converter using metaheuristic method","display_name":"Optimum Design of Planar Transformer for LLC Resonant Converter using metaheuristic method","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2996353841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927114","mag":"2996353841"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2019.8927114","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927114","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2019 - 45th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083780857","display_name":"Emad Nazerian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6115-7291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emad Nazerian","raw_affiliation_strings":["dept. of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013697622","display_name":"Farzad Tahami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-7263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farzad Tahami","raw_affiliation_strings":["dept. of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3633,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63080213,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"6621","last_page":"6626"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9858999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7722394466400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.747800350189209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-density","display_name":"Power density","score":0.7107163667678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planar","display_name":"Planar","score":0.5836479067802429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5533141493797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forward-converter","display_name":"Forward converter","score":0.4925878643989563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4792349636554718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buck-converter","display_name":"Buck converter","score":0.4494589567184448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resonant-converter","display_name":"Resonant converter","score":0.4471719563007355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-mode-power-supply","display_name":"Switched-mode power supply","score":0.4128251075744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3483673334121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3408069312572479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boost-converter","display_name":"Boost converter","score":0.33781832456588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.32663464546203613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1733543574810028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.13585716485977173}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7722394466400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.747800350189209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21881925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503313","display_name":"Power density","level":3,"score":0.7107163667678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134786449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3391255","display_name":"Planar","level":2,"score":0.5836479067802429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5533141493797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55118286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634739","display_name":"Forward converter","level":4,"score":0.4925878643989563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4792349636554718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150818752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83804","display_name":"Buck converter","level":3,"score":0.4494589567184448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779502970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30592852","display_name":"Resonant converter","level":4,"score":0.4471719563007355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151799858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587008","display_name":"Switched-mode power supply","level":3,"score":0.4128251075744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3483673334121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3408069312572479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78336795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760134","display_name":"Boost converter","level":3,"score":0.33781832456588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.32663464546203613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1733543574810028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.13585716485977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2019.8927114","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927114","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2019 - 45th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991732848","https://openalex.org/W2001681770","https://openalex.org/W2039086823","https://openalex.org/W2041804496","https://openalex.org/W2128893617","https://openalex.org/W2149521553","https://openalex.org/W2153151263","https://openalex.org/W2175620386","https://openalex.org/W2241692425","https://openalex.org/W2316013081","https://openalex.org/W2591444556","https://openalex.org/W2790574542"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2084556835","https://openalex.org/W2134431346","https://openalex.org/W1998903069","https://openalex.org/W2097166413","https://openalex.org/W3135691612","https://openalex.org/W2727283648","https://openalex.org/W2390656346","https://openalex.org/W2358719996","https://openalex.org/W4327499518","https://openalex.org/W2168219526"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Isolated,":[0],"high-density":[1],"DC-DC":[2,32],"converters":[3],"play":[4],"a":[5,47,53,101,123],"crucial":[6],"role":[7],"in":[8,60,110],"the":[9,29,61,66,81,84,90,137,144],"power":[10,24,57,76,114],"supply":[11],"unit":[12],"of":[13,19,31,42,56,65,75,80,86,112,143],"information":[14],"technology":[15],"industries.":[16],"By":[17],"virtue":[18],"high":[20,23],"efficiency":[21,64,79],"and":[22,63,78,116,136],"density,":[25],"LLC":[26,67,91,133],"resonant":[27,134],"converters-among":[28],"rest":[30],"converters-are":[33],"suitable":[34],"candidates":[35],"for":[36,89,104,130],"this":[37,43],"application.":[38],"The":[39],"magnetic":[40],"structure":[41],"converter,":[44,135],"however,":[45],"is":[46,120],"bulky,":[48],"dissipative":[49],"part,":[50],"which":[51],"has":[52,93],"considerable":[54],"portion":[55],"loss.":[58],"Improvement":[59],"size":[62],"transformer":[68,108,128],"will":[69],"lead":[70],"to":[71,122],"an":[72,106],"overall":[73],"enhancement":[74],"density":[77,115],"converter.":[82],"Nevertheless,":[83],"optimization":[85],"planar":[87,127],"transformers":[88],"converter":[92],"not":[94],"been":[95],"studied":[96],"enough.":[97],"This":[98,118],"paper":[99],"proposes":[100],"metaheuristic-based":[102],"framework":[103],"achieving":[105],"optimal":[107],"design":[109,146],"terms":[111],"enhancing":[113],"efficiency.":[117],"method":[119],"applied":[121],"low":[124],"profile":[125],"PCB-based":[126],"designed":[129],"a240W,":[131],"380V/48V,":[132],"results":[138],"are":[139],"compared":[140],"with":[141],"those":[142],"conventional":[145],"methods.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}