{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995848239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927001","title":"The potential of exploiting non-symmetric structures in electrical machines","display_name":"The potential of exploiting non-symmetric structures in electrical machines","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995848239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927001","mag":"2995848239"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2019.8927001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927001","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2019 - 45th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1237568","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087195272","display_name":"Stefano Nuzzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9998-5644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Nuzzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022677454","display_name":"Alessandro Marfoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2583-9884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Marfoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081757439","display_name":"Luca Papini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9172-6517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Papini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088178419","display_name":"Paolo Bolognesi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2190-3738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Bolognesi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108166814","display_name":"Chris Gerada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4707-4480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Gerada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053952920","display_name":"Michael Galea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9094-611X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Galea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087195272"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2422,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57663173,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1393","last_page":"1398"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.7376331686973572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.6728560924530029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotor","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","score":0.6691600680351257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simplicity","display_name":"Simplicity","score":0.6392228603363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salient","display_name":"Salient","score":0.6216938495635986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6211715936660767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-machine","display_name":"Electric machine","score":0.544072151184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limit","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","score":0.4737214148044586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.4624035954475403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4588002562522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/squirrel-cage-rotor","display_name":"Squirrel-cage rotor","score":0.439753919839859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.39637070894241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23386642336845398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22610557079315186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.17751741409301758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.16400808095932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14277693629264832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10139334201812744}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.7376331686973572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.6728560924530029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17281054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193466","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","level":2,"score":0.6691600680351257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776372474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508291","display_name":"Simplicity","level":2,"score":0.6392228603363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.6216938495635986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6211715936660767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777672618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q951504","display_name":"Electric machine","level":3,"score":0.544072151184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151201525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4737214148044586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.4624035954475403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4588002562522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177500038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231796","display_name":"Squirrel-cage rotor","level":4,"score":0.439753919839859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.39637070894241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23386642336845398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22610557079315186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.17751741409301758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.16400808095932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14277693629264832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10139334201812744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2019.8927001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2019.8927001","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2019 - 45th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/1019374","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11568/1019374","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unimore.it:11380/1237568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1237568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400718","display_name":"IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","host_organization_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nottingham-repository.worktribe.com:4027696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/4027696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402483","display_name":"Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","host_organization_name":"University of Nottingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"acceptedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unimore.it:11380/1237568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1237568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400718","display_name":"IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","host_organization_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484885432","https://openalex.org/W1532287987","https://openalex.org/W1665547005","https://openalex.org/W2041860002","https://openalex.org/W2115117112","https://openalex.org/W2124201869","https://openalex.org/W2498991536","https://openalex.org/W2535578746","https://openalex.org/W2755421258","https://openalex.org/W2795053124","https://openalex.org/W2802345919","https://openalex.org/W2888572930","https://openalex.org/W2898302517","https://openalex.org/W2903624761","https://openalex.org/W2944130255","https://openalex.org/W2964635320","https://openalex.org/W4237542389","https://openalex.org/W6754156844","https://openalex.org/W6757190267","https://openalex.org/W6762767085"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368019753","https://openalex.org/W2333930193","https://openalex.org/W2737356002","https://openalex.org/W2246241526","https://openalex.org/W2374150061","https://openalex.org/W4380763452","https://openalex.org/W2131324186","https://openalex.org/W2332363399","https://openalex.org/W4214809136","https://openalex.org/W2321292567"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Typically,":[0],"electrical":[1,62],"machines":[2,63],"feature":[3],"rotor":[4],"and":[5,9,17,27,35,59,72,88],"stator":[6],"winding":[7],"configurations":[8],"core":[10],"structures":[11],"which":[12,41],"comply":[13],"with":[14],"both":[15],"simplicity":[16],"cost":[18],"requirements.":[19],"Such":[20],"constraints":[21],"limit":[22],"the":[23,46,53,77],"design":[24],"search":[25],"space":[26],"degrees":[28],"of":[29,55],"freedom,":[30],"thus":[31],"leading":[32],"to":[33,79],"exploit":[34],"implement":[36],"only":[37],"standard":[38],"symmetrical":[39],"layouts":[40],"therefore":[42],"represent":[43],"by":[44,75],"far":[45],"most":[47],"common":[48],"choice.":[49],"In":[50],"this":[51],"paper,":[52],"potential":[54],"adopting":[56],"non-symmetrical":[57],"windings":[58],"geometries":[60],"in":[61],"is":[64],"discussed.":[65],"The":[66],"perceived":[67],"benefits":[68],"are":[69],"first":[70],"detailed":[71],"then":[73],"proven":[74],"applying":[76],"concepts":[78],"two":[80],"case":[81],"studies,":[82],"namely":[83],"a":[84,89],"squirrel-cage":[85],"induction":[86],"machine":[87],"salient-pole":[90],"synchronous":[91],"machine.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-11T08:15:01.531666","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}