{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2568257242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7794128","title":"Numerical optimization and design study of small wind turbine mast structure","display_name":"Numerical optimization and design study of small wind turbine mast structure","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2568257242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7794128","mag":"2568257242"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2016.7794128","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7794128","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035112390","display_name":"Jakub Buka\u0142a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-1581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800249161","display_name":"Military University of Technology in Warsaw","ror":"https://ror.org/05fct5h31","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800249161"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jakub Bukala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800249161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015541888","display_name":"Jerzy Ma\u0142\u0105chowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1300-8020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800249161","display_name":"Military University of Technology in Warsaw","ror":"https://ror.org/05fct5h31","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800249161"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jerzy Malachowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800249161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002871583","display_name":"Tomasz Szafra\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7328-0187"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800249161","display_name":"Military University of Technology in Warsaw","ror":"https://ror.org/05fct5h31","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800249161"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomasz Szafranski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800249161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035112390"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800249161"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2894,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90483256,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"5562","last_page":"5567"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12696","display_name":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12206","display_name":"Vibration and Dynamic Analysis","score":0.9595999717712402,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mast","display_name":"Mast (botany)","score":0.7339448928833008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine","display_name":"Turbine","score":0.7170498371124268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6060773134231567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5867173671722412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.5298364162445068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-wind-turbine","display_name":"Small wind turbine","score":0.4902656376361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scripting-language","display_name":"Scripting language","score":0.4444027543067932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4389667510986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinematics","display_name":"Kinematics","score":0.4346987009048462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology-optimization","display_name":"Topology optimization","score":0.4119790494441986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3253507614135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2609049677848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.20426765084266663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16203361749649048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.15644928812980652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.07517948746681213}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779655021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907811","display_name":"Mast (botany)","level":3,"score":0.7339448928833008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.7170498371124268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6060773134231567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5867173671722412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.5298364162445068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779862270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1939248","display_name":"Small wind turbine","level":3,"score":0.4902656376361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61423126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187432","display_name":"Scripting language","level":2,"score":0.4444027543067932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4389667510986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476","display_name":"Kinematics","level":2,"score":0.4346987009048462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189216461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443456","display_name":"Topology optimization","level":3,"score":0.4119790494441986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3253507614135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2609049677848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.20426765084266663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16203361749649048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.15644928812980652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07517948746681213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779726688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191989","display_name":"Mast cell","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2016.7794128","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7794128","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8500000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W640721306","https://openalex.org/W1847274390","https://openalex.org/W1960138257","https://openalex.org/W1971617170","https://openalex.org/W1974926863","https://openalex.org/W2033114502","https://openalex.org/W2056422833","https://openalex.org/W2084953983","https://openalex.org/W2132344726","https://openalex.org/W2149128261","https://openalex.org/W2184801711","https://openalex.org/W2229493873","https://openalex.org/W2384465959","https://openalex.org/W4241799619","https://openalex.org/W6682224312","https://openalex.org/W6710062314"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577830883","https://openalex.org/W2087538003","https://openalex.org/W2221529179","https://openalex.org/W2085232331","https://openalex.org/W2888535911","https://openalex.org/W4362577402","https://openalex.org/W3025383286","https://openalex.org/W4390830661","https://openalex.org/W2186315819","https://openalex.org/W1029375997"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,57,109],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3],"applied":[4],"methodology":[5],"and":[6,13,83,120,143],"the":[7,33,41,45,73,88,92,99,113,125],"obtained":[8,100],"results":[9],"for":[10,22,128],"numerical":[11,81],"optimization":[12],"design":[14,93,107,114],"study":[15,94],"of":[16,32,44,105,124,134],"a":[17,24,54,103,141],"guyed":[18],"mast":[19,34,126],"structure":[20],"intended":[21],"supporting":[23],"3":[25],"kW":[26],"small":[27,135],"wind":[28,136],"turbine":[29],"concept.":[30],"Optimization":[31,123],"topology":[35,101],"is":[36,61,95,116],"performed":[37,96],"in":[38,53],"respect":[39],"to":[40,87,97,117],"calculated":[42],"mass":[43],"construction":[46],"as":[47,49],"well":[48],"estimated":[50],"energy":[51],"production":[52],"given":[55],"period.":[56],"described":[58],"optimizing":[59],"procedure":[60],"based":[62,71],"on":[63,72,146],"genetic":[64],"algorithms":[65],"which":[66,138],"together":[67],"with":[68],"computing":[69],"environment":[70],"Finite":[74],"Element":[75],"Method,":[76],"coupled":[77],"aero-":[78],"servo-":[79],"elastic-":[80],"simulations":[82],"pre/post-processor":[84],"scripts":[85],"lead":[86],"optimal":[89],"solution.":[90],"Subsequently,":[91],"implement":[98],"into":[102],"set":[104],"specific":[106],"solutions.":[108],"main":[110],"assumption":[111],"during":[112],"stage":[115],"minimize":[118],"manufacturing":[119],"installation":[121],"costs.":[122],"allows":[127],"cost":[129],"reduction":[130],"and,":[131],"hence,":[132],"popularization":[133],"turbines,":[137],"could":[139],"have":[140],"significant":[142],"positive":[144],"impact":[145],"global":[147],"eco-energy":[148],"production.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}