{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2571068026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7793789","title":"Extremum-seeking control of a microbial fuel cell power using adaptive excitation","display_name":"Extremum-seeking control of a microbial fuel cell power using adaptive excitation","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2571068026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7793789","mag":"2571068026"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2016.7793789","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7793789","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054743743","display_name":"Anouer Kebir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2023-4421"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anouer Kebir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de technologie sup\u00e9rieure, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de technologie sup\u00e9rieure, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033298817","display_name":"Ouassima Akhrif","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ouassima Akhrif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de technologie sup\u00e9rieure, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de technologie sup\u00e9rieure, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070180184","display_name":"L. A. Woodward","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8910-6773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lyne Woodward","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de technologie sup\u00e9rieure, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de technologie sup\u00e9rieure, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4127","last_page":"4132"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10913","display_name":"Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures","score":0.9621999859809875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10913","display_name":"Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures","score":0.9621999859809875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11272","display_name":"Nanowire Synthesis and Applications","score":0.9603000283241272,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9538000226020813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8124163150787354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6002309322357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.575532078742981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5528773069381714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-principle","display_name":"Maximum power principle","score":0.5193025469779968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.4956763982772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","score":0.49354302883148193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.47655990719795227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.4636702537536621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.46207740902900696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-fuel-cell","display_name":"Microbial fuel cell","score":0.4618839621543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-control","display_name":"Adaptive control","score":0.45839154720306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude","display_name":"Amplitude","score":0.45517733693122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking-error","display_name":"Tracking error","score":0.43416091799736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.41754329204559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-generation","display_name":"Electricity generation","score":0.32911622524261475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.223761647939682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.21087148785591125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.203729510307312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1770031452178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08430254459381104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8124163150787354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6002309322357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.575532078742981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5528773069381714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116615679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795908","display_name":"Maximum power principle","level":3,"score":0.5193025469779968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.4956763982772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36139824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052007","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","level":4,"score":0.49354302883148193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.47655990719795227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.4636702537536621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.46207740902900696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165337572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902723","display_name":"Microbial fuel cell","level":4,"score":0.4618839621543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107464732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235781","display_name":"Adaptive control","level":3,"score":0.45839154720306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.45517733693122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183356978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779213","display_name":"Tracking error","level":3,"score":0.43416091799736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.41754329204559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.32911622524261475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.223761647939682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.21087148785591125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.203729510307312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1770031452178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08430254459381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2016.7793789","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7793789","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1583833250","https://openalex.org/W1847495298","https://openalex.org/W2038197694","https://openalex.org/W2038673964","https://openalex.org/W2090182752","https://openalex.org/W2095062552","https://openalex.org/W2157914333","https://openalex.org/W2158500963","https://openalex.org/W2212313522","https://openalex.org/W2294163318","https://openalex.org/W4300443332","https://openalex.org/W4388297464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2290996769","https://openalex.org/W2097725229","https://openalex.org/W1977060113","https://openalex.org/W4281622623","https://openalex.org/W2527993489","https://openalex.org/W2184772563","https://openalex.org/W2374101854","https://openalex.org/W2379240244","https://openalex.org/W4389401330","https://openalex.org/W2033390848"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microbial":[0],"fuel":[1],"cell":[2],"(MFC)":[3],"is":[4,100,122],"a":[5,84,125,176,196],"novel":[6],"bio-renewable":[7],"energy":[8,19],"source,":[9],"whose":[10],"maximum":[11],"produced":[12],"power":[13,94],"is,":[14],"like":[15],"most":[16],"other":[17],"renewable":[18],"sources":[20],"(photovoltaic":[21],"panels,":[22],"wind":[23],"turbines,":[24],"etc.)":[25],"highly":[26],"dependent":[27],"on":[28,148],"external":[29,75,150,198],"disturbances.":[30],"Hence,":[31],"an":[32,189],"appropriate":[33],"real-time":[34,132],"optimization":[35],"method":[36],"should":[37],"be":[38,53,165],"used":[39],"so":[40],"that":[41],"the":[42,63,68,77,81,89,92,109,114,117,133,136,139,145,149,168,173,201],"MFC":[43,69,146,190],"always":[44],"operates":[45],"at":[46,167],"its":[47],"optimum.":[48],"Extremum-seeking":[49],"control":[50],"(ESC)":[51],"can":[52],"applied":[54,187],"to":[55,74,102,112,188,193],"optimize":[56],"this":[57,97],"type":[58],"of":[59,67,80,86,91,116,142,144,159,170,175,195],"system.":[60],"However,":[61],"when":[62],"optimal":[64,93,137],"operating":[65],"point":[66,141],"varies":[70],"very":[71],"fast":[72],"due":[73],"disturbances,":[76],"slow":[78],"convergence":[79,160],"ESC":[82,110,155,181,183],"induces":[83],"lack":[85],"precision":[87,115,163],"in":[88,108,131,157,172],"tracking":[90],"point.":[95],"In":[96],"paper,":[98],"it":[99],"proposed":[101],"use":[103],"adaptive":[104,185],"excitation":[105,186],"signal":[106],"amplitude":[107,120],"scheme":[111],"improve":[113],"tracking.":[118],"The":[119,153],"adaptation":[121],"performed":[123],"using":[124],"neural-network":[126],"(NN)":[127],"model":[128,191],"which":[129],"estimates":[130],"error":[134],"between":[135,179],"and":[138,162,182],"actual":[140],"operation":[143],"based":[147],"disturbance":[151],"measurements.":[152],"improved":[154],"performance":[156],"terms":[158],"speed":[161],"will":[164],"demonstrated":[166],"level":[169],"simulation":[171],"case":[174],"comparative":[177],"study":[178],"classic":[180],"with":[184],"subject":[192],"variations":[194],"measurable":[197],"disturbance,":[199],"namely,":[200],"inlet":[202],"substrate":[203],"concentration.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}