{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1608817656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2014.7049002","title":"Analysis of partially broken rotor bar by using a novel empirical mode decomposition method","display_name":"Analysis of partially broken rotor bar by using a novel empirical mode decomposition method","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1608817656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2014.7049002","mag":"1608817656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2014.7049002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2014.7049002","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2014 - 40th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084910067","display_name":"Arturo Garc\u00eda-P\u00e9rez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7070-1855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129858807","display_name":"Universidad de Guanajuato","ror":"https://ror.org/058cjye32","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arturo Garcia-Perez","raw_affiliation_strings":["CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, 36700 Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, 36700 Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058901652","display_name":"Oscar Ibarra\u2010Manzano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-2528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129858807","display_name":"Universidad de Guanajuato","ror":"https://ror.org/058cjye32","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar Ibarra-Manzano","raw_affiliation_strings":["CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, 36700 Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, 36700 Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085108098","display_name":"Ren\u00e9 de Jes\u00fas Romero-Troncoso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3192-5332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129858807","display_name":"Universidad de Guanajuato","ror":"https://ror.org/058cjye32","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rene J. Romero-Troncoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, 36700 Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CA Procesamiento Digital de Senales, CA Telematica, Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+ 1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, 36700 Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129858807"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6417,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84873233,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3403","last_page":"3408"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11062","display_name":"Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.746437132358551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.7452164888381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotor","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","score":0.7401250004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hilbert\u2013huang-transform","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","score":0.6706095337867737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/squirrel-cage-rotor","display_name":"Squirrel-cage rotor","score":0.6544454097747803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bar","display_name":"Bar (unit)","score":0.5877328515052795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.5210223197937012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.5184942483901978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.5034024119377136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4650052487850189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/envelope","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","score":0.4194554090499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.41261476278305054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.38757896423339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.17508459091186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15383893251419067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.10373619198799133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0761491060256958}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.746437132358551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.7452164888381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17281054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193466","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","level":2,"score":0.7401250004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25570617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006462","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","level":3,"score":0.6706095337867737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177500038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231796","display_name":"Squirrel-cage rotor","level":4,"score":0.6544454097747803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188721877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103510","display_name":"Bar (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5877328515052795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5210223197937012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5184942483901978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.5034024119377136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4650052487850189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65155139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380912","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","level":3,"score":0.4194554090499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.41261476278305054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.38757896423339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.17508459091186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15383893251419067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10373619198799133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0761491060256958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2014.7049002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2014.7049002","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2014 - 40th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604117973","https://openalex.org/W1985453911","https://openalex.org/W2007221293","https://openalex.org/W2025360994","https://openalex.org/W2033343132","https://openalex.org/W2035623743","https://openalex.org/W2040469911","https://openalex.org/W2047762363","https://openalex.org/W2057318207","https://openalex.org/W2072178475","https://openalex.org/W2094935858","https://openalex.org/W2108346503","https://openalex.org/W2108446060","https://openalex.org/W2115409780","https://openalex.org/W2120164287","https://openalex.org/W2121923650","https://openalex.org/W2123563890","https://openalex.org/W2125056386","https://openalex.org/W2132265582","https://openalex.org/W2152801222","https://openalex.org/W2534977900","https://openalex.org/W2539718814","https://openalex.org/W3141408015","https://openalex.org/W6636210045","https://openalex.org/W6678540043","https://openalex.org/W6728902749"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014107421","https://openalex.org/W2363056446","https://openalex.org/W2081563414","https://openalex.org/W2359718298","https://openalex.org/W2377062149","https://openalex.org/W2156702135","https://openalex.org/W2385834602","https://openalex.org/W2384172008","https://openalex.org/W2381528779","https://openalex.org/W2378934161"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Squirrel-cage":[0],"induction":[1,33,50],"motors":[2,8,51],"(IM)":[3],"are":[4,22,52,58,203],"the":[5,16,54,79,82,133,141,161,166,169,177,180,184,188,196,209,218,221,236,240],"most":[6,26],"popular":[7],"used":[9],"in":[10,18,49,155,176,195,205],"industry,":[11],"consuming":[12],"around":[13],"85%":[14],"of":[15,32,41,84,126,140,183,211,223,239],"power":[17,70],"industrial":[19],"plants.":[20],"IM":[21],"critical":[23],"components":[24],"for":[25,75],"industries,":[27],"and":[28,72,124,150,198],"an":[29,89,192,225],"early":[30,63,90],"detection":[31,83],"motor":[34,237],"faults":[35],"has":[36,220],"been":[37],"a":[38,113,122,127,156,206,234],"main":[39],"subject":[40],"investigation":[42],"during":[43,160,187],"last":[44],"years.":[45],"Broken":[46],"rotor":[47,86,115,153],"bars":[48,87,154],"among":[53],"major":[55],"failures":[56],"that":[57,208],"desirable":[59],"to":[60,78,101,111,145,173],"detect":[61,112,146],"at":[62,88],"stages":[64],"because":[65],"this":[66,118],"failure":[67],"significantly":[68],"increases":[69],"consumption":[71],"is":[73,92,99,171],"responsible":[74],"further":[76],"damage":[77],"machinery.":[80],"However,":[81],"partially-broken":[85,114],"stage":[91],"not":[93,231],"so":[94],"easily":[95],"achieved.":[96],"Therefore,":[97],"it":[98],"necessary":[100],"use":[102],"suitable":[103],"condition":[104,128],"monitoring":[105,129],"accompanied":[106],"with":[107],"signal":[108],"processing":[109],"techniques":[110],"bar.":[116],"Thus,":[117],"paper":[119],"focuses":[120],"on":[121,132],"study":[123],"evaluation":[125],"method":[130],"based":[131],"complete":[134],"ensemble":[135],"empirical":[136],"mode":[137],"decomposition":[138],"CEEMD":[139,170,219],"stator":[142],"current;":[143],"aiming":[144],"partially":[147],"broken,":[148],"one,":[149],"two":[151],"broken":[152],"line":[157],"fed":[158],"EVI":[159],"startup":[162,189],"current":[163,190,238],"transient.":[164],"From":[165],"experimental":[167],"results,":[168],"able":[172],"graphically":[174],"show,":[175],"time":[178],"domain,":[179],"physical":[181],"effect":[182],"fault":[185,212],"evolution":[186],"as":[191],"abrupt":[193,201],"change":[194],"envelope,":[197],"finally,":[199],"these":[200],"changes":[202],"quantified":[204],"way":[207],"level":[210],"can":[213],"be":[214],"identified":[215],"correctly.":[216],"Also,":[217],"advantage":[222],"being":[224],"online":[226],"diagnosis":[227],"method,":[228],"which":[229],"does":[230],"require":[232],"knowing":[233],"priori":[235],"healthy":[241],"condition.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}