{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1992161129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2013.6700118","title":"Low-power wind generation grid-connected system with MPPT and PC control","display_name":"Low-power wind generation grid-connected system with MPPT and PC control","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1992161129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2013.6700118","mag":"1992161129"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2013.6700118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2013.6700118","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052678818","display_name":"Carlos Eduardo Valle Rosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9005-8131"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127031","display_name":"Uninova","ror":"https://ror.org/0373te416","country_code":"PT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127031"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Rosa","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNINOVA, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNINOVA, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127031"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060220647","display_name":"Dmitri Vinnikov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-3464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111112146","display_name":"Tallinn University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0443cwa12","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitri Vinnikov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Drives and Power Electronics, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia","Dept. of Electr. Drives & Power Electron, Tallinn Univ. of Technol., Tallinn, Estonia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Drives and Power Electronics, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Drives & Power Electron, Tallinn Univ. of Technol., Tallinn, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050001856","display_name":"Enrique Romero\u2010Cadaval","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4760-8788"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80606768","display_name":"Universidad de Extremadura","ror":"https://ror.org/0174shg90","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrique Romero-Cadaval","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electrical and Electronic Systems, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain","Power Electr. & Electron. Syst., Univ. of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electrical and Electronic Systems, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electr. & Electron. Syst., Univ. of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085179337","display_name":"V. Fern\u00e3o Pires","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3764-0955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102653","display_name":"Instituto Politecnico de Setubal","ror":"https://ror.org/01bvjz807","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102653"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vitor Pires","raw_affiliation_strings":["Escola Sup. Tecnologia Set\u00fabal, CIEEE, Portugal","CIEEE, Escola Sup. Tecnol. Setubal / Inst. Politec., Setubal, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escola Sup. Tecnologia Set\u00fabal, CIEEE, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102653"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CIEEE, Escola Sup. Tecnol. Setubal / Inst. Politec., Setubal, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102653"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089734589","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2248-2595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83558840","display_name":"Universidade Nova de Lisboa","ror":"https://ror.org/02xankh89","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83558840"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joao Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNINOVA and Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal","UNINOVA & Fac. of Sci. & Technol., Univ. Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNINOVA and Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83558840"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNINOVA & Fac. of Sci. & Technol., Univ. Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83558840"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052678818"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127031"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2365,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58375921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"5991","last_page":"5996"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","score":0.8948863744735718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6675875782966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5229026675224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-principle","display_name":"Maximum power principle","score":0.5223777890205383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5031153559684753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.4924710690975189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48632439970970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-optimizer","display_name":"Power optimizer","score":0.47973766922950745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.47650375962257385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4733434021472931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.46372315287590027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.4473259150981903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","score":0.43634408712387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.4245266318321228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-generation","display_name":"Electricity generation","score":0.4186929762363434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3713935613632202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3546137809753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.344036340713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.32406991720199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.19855299592018127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.14053389430046082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0621890127658844}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36139824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052007","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","level":4,"score":0.8948863744735718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6675875782966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5229026675224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116615679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795908","display_name":"Maximum power principle","level":3,"score":0.5223777890205383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5031153559684753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.4924710690975189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48632439970970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145180747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7236587","display_name":"Power optimizer","level":5,"score":0.47973766922950745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.47650375962257385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4733434021472931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.46372315287590027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.4473259150981903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.43634408712387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4245266318321228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.4186929762363434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3713935613632202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3546137809753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.344036340713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.32406991720199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.19855299592018127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.14053389430046082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0621890127658844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2013.6700118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2013.6700118","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1585835307","https://openalex.org/W1770637019","https://openalex.org/W1964509292","https://openalex.org/W1981274891","https://openalex.org/W2018260489","https://openalex.org/W2031629853","https://openalex.org/W2080339319","https://openalex.org/W2100248299","https://openalex.org/W2125361890","https://openalex.org/W2148485810","https://openalex.org/W2191750344","https://openalex.org/W3097849881","https://openalex.org/W3150057545","https://openalex.org/W6785366164"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2290996769","https://openalex.org/W3119066623","https://openalex.org/W2527993489","https://openalex.org/W1914188083","https://openalex.org/W3035395434","https://openalex.org/W2370326688","https://openalex.org/W2012604545","https://openalex.org/W2131389323","https://openalex.org/W2376360298","https://openalex.org/W2348673333"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,100],"paper":[2],"a":[3,95],"low-power":[4],"wind":[5,42,62,77],"generation":[6],"grid-connected":[7],"system":[8,78],"for":[9],"domestic":[10],"consumers":[11],"with":[12],"two":[13,68],"control":[14,116],"modes":[15],"(Maximum":[16],"Power":[17,22],"Point":[18],"Tracking":[19],"(MPPT)":[20],"and":[21,47,80],"Control":[23],"(PC)),":[24],"will":[25,31,51,70,93,103],"be":[26,32,52,71,94,105,119],"presented.":[27],"The":[28],"MPPT":[29],"mode":[30,50,92,117],"active":[33,53],"when":[34,54],"the":[35,41,48,55,61,76,86,90,110,122],"home's":[36,56],"load":[37,57],"is":[38,58],"higher":[39],"than":[40,60],"generator's":[43,63],"maximum":[44,64],"available":[45,65],"power":[46,83],"PC":[49,91],"lower":[59],"power.":[66,126],"These":[67],"techniques":[69],"adopted":[72],"to":[73,81,107],"both":[74],"optimize":[75],"performance":[79],"prevent":[82],"injection":[84],"into":[85],"electrical":[87],"grid.":[88],"Hence,":[89],"particularly":[96],"important":[97],"part":[98],"of":[99],"system.":[101],"It":[102],"also":[104],"crucial":[106],"assure":[108],"that":[109],"controller":[111],"decides":[112],"correctly":[113],"on":[114],"which":[115],"should":[118],"active,":[120],"given":[121],"current":[123],"grid":[124],"supplying":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}