{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1981358932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2012.6388579","title":"Interconnection of wind farms with grid using a MTDC network","display_name":"Interconnection of wind farms with grid using a MTDC network","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1981358932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2012.6388579","mag":"1981358932"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2012.6388579","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2012.6388579","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2012 - 38th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016105958","display_name":"Yuan Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7337-3517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002554718","display_name":"Yi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7269-8039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100668476","display_name":"Luo Yingli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2666-1785"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingli Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042927989","display_name":"Heming Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2982-7533"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heming Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100362456","display_name":"Xiangyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4858-5429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University - China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016105958"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.473,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82940024,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1031","last_page":"1036"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.7908022403717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6980981826782227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.6937086582183838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.5245930552482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.496326744556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.441118061542511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-transmission","display_name":"Electric power transmission","score":0.43462416529655457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.41096219420433044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.37523528933525085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30125004053115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23920407891273499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.0710122287273407}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.7908022403717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6980981826782227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.6937086582183838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.5245930552482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.496326744556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.441118061542511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140311924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Electric power transmission","level":2,"score":0.43462416529655457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.41096219420433044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.37523528933525085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30125004053115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23920407891273499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0710122287273407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iecon.2012.6388579","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2012.6388579","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECON 2012 - 38th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W269896242","https://openalex.org/W653693514","https://openalex.org/W1590929132","https://openalex.org/W1967457408","https://openalex.org/W2010101405","https://openalex.org/W2069704852","https://openalex.org/W2075878054","https://openalex.org/W2101658764","https://openalex.org/W2113902953","https://openalex.org/W2127668846","https://openalex.org/W2134515451","https://openalex.org/W2148913139","https://openalex.org/W2149740059","https://openalex.org/W2157413672","https://openalex.org/W2179541134","https://openalex.org/W3139557007","https://openalex.org/W6609879538","https://openalex.org/W6621678019","https://openalex.org/W6652619593","https://openalex.org/W6682224499"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2155019192","https://openalex.org/W2014709025","https://openalex.org/W4249035840","https://openalex.org/W2766970861","https://openalex.org/W3125341812","https://openalex.org/W1991674760","https://openalex.org/W1668171714","https://openalex.org/W4380607112","https://openalex.org/W2218294330","https://openalex.org/W1997278405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,4,8,17,22,34,37,51,62,75,78,84,87,92,97,116,125,141],"light":[2],"of":[3,16,26,36,77,86,106],"practical":[5],"project":[6],"experience,":[7],"multi-terminal":[9],"DC":[10,151],"(MTDC)":[11],"is":[12,59,101,121,129],"regarded":[13],"as":[14,61],"one":[15],"preferable":[18],"solutions":[19],"to":[20,44,50,70,131,140],"solve":[21],"grid":[23],"interconnection":[24],"issue":[25],"wind":[27,48,66,80,114,145],"generation.":[28],"This":[29],"paper":[30],"mainly":[31],"focuses":[32],"on":[33,83,150],"application":[35],"voltage":[38],"source":[39],"converter(VSC)":[40],"based":[41],"MTDC":[42,57,99,109],"technology":[43],"integrate":[45],"large":[46],"scale":[47],"farms":[49],"electric":[52],"power":[53,67,135],"grid.":[54],"A":[55],"radial":[56],"system":[58,100,110],"explored":[60],"best":[63],"choice":[64],"for":[65,96,136],"integration,":[68],"due":[69],"that":[71],"it":[72],"can":[73],"mitigate":[74],"fluctuation":[76],"aggregated":[79],"power.":[81],"Based":[82],"analysis":[85],"VSC":[88],"model":[89],"and":[90,118,124,148],"control,":[91],"coordinated":[93],"control":[94,127],"strategy":[95,128],"proposed":[98,126],"designed.":[102],"The":[103],"operation":[104],"performance":[105],"a":[107,133],"four-terminal":[108],"connecting":[111],"two":[112],"DFIG-based":[113],"farms,":[115],"local":[117],"remote":[119],"grids":[120],"also":[122],"studied,":[123],"adopted":[130],"achieve":[132],"constant":[134],"long":[137],"distant":[138],"transmission":[139],"load":[142],"center":[143],"under":[144],"speed":[146],"variations":[147],"faults":[149],"line.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}