{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990922342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icves.2019.8906320","title":"Optimal Operation of Electric Vehicle Parking Lots with Rooftop Photovoltaics","display_name":"Optimal Operation of Electric Vehicle Parking Lots with Rooftop Photovoltaics","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990922342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icves.2019.8906320","mag":"2990922342"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icves.2019.8906320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icves.2019.8906320","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety (ICVES)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024259666","display_name":"Helena M.D. Espassandim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","display_name":"Universidade do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/043pwc612","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Helena M. D. Espassandim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Porto, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049152862","display_name":"Mohamed Lotfi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3838-1166"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","display_name":"Universidade do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/043pwc612","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Lotfi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Porto, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002113879","display_name":"Gerardo J. Os\u00f3rio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8328-9708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161321875","display_name":"University of Beira Interior","ror":"https://ror.org/03nf36p02","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161321875"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerardo J. Osorio","raw_affiliation_strings":["C-MAST, University of Beira Interior, Covilha, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"C-MAST, University of Beira Interior, Covilha, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161321875"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088560163","display_name":"Miadreza Shafie\u2010khah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-5355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","display_name":"University of Vaasa","ror":"https://ror.org/03769b225","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miadreza Shafie-khah","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063239454","display_name":"Omar M. Shehata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3604-3534"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96823368","display_name":"German University in Cairo","ror":"https://ror.org/03rjt0z37","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96823368"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar M. Shehata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multi-Robot Systems (MRS) Research Group, German University in Cairo (GUC), Cairo, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multi-Robot Systems (MRS) Research Group, German University in Cairo (GUC), Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96823368"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065382518","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o P. S. Catal\u00e0o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2105-3051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","display_name":"Universidade do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/043pwc612","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joao P. S. Catalao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Porto, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024259666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.55,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83836232,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaics","display_name":"Photovoltaics","score":0.8389847278594971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5496028661727905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.47457101941108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.4453504979610443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43226301670074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.19914138317108154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18352559208869934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.08035936951637268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542589376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192127","display_name":"Photovoltaics","level":3,"score":0.8389847278594971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5496028661727905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.47457101941108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.4453504979610443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43226301670074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.19914138317108154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18352559208869934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.08035936951637268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icves.2019.8906320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icves.2019.8906320","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety (ICVES)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506203773","https://openalex.org/W1993556968","https://openalex.org/W1993801643","https://openalex.org/W2003250804","https://openalex.org/W2089928444","https://openalex.org/W2134272879","https://openalex.org/W2156271822","https://openalex.org/W2490161525","https://openalex.org/W2512640260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2911331818","https://openalex.org/W2883217857","https://openalex.org/W4296959556","https://openalex.org/W4220788421","https://openalex.org/W4312084271","https://openalex.org/W4308069720","https://openalex.org/W3133539877","https://openalex.org/W2325422381","https://openalex.org/W3114101819","https://openalex.org/W4213414414"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,23,30,32,65,129,187,194],"the":[2,11,37,90,97,108,122,135,139,169,173,176,180,195],"rapidly":[3],"increasing":[4],"share":[5],"of":[6,13,39,45,52,106,141,156,175,183],"electric":[7],"vehicles":[8],"(EVs)":[9],"worldwide,":[10],"abundance":[12],"EV":[14,57,143,157,161],"parking":[15,58,70,98,144,177],"lots":[16,59,71],"(with":[17],"charging":[18,26,44],"capabilities)":[19],"is":[20],"becoming":[21],"necessary":[22],"provide":[24],"for":[25,36,84,138,172],"needs":[27],"in":[28,96,102,167,185],"addition":[29],"attempting":[31],"fully":[33],"utilize":[34],"EVs":[35,46,93,109],"benefit":[38],"future":[40],"smart":[41],"grids.":[42],"Unmanaged":[43],"can":[47,60,110],"jeopardize":[48],"stability":[49],"and":[50,87,100,160,190],"reliability":[51],"power":[53],"systems.":[54],"Hence,":[55],"well-operated":[56],"be":[61,111],"a":[62,81,131],"good":[63,82],"solution":[64],"enhance":[66],"system":[67,124],"stability.":[68],"Equipping":[69],"with":[72],"rooftop":[73],"photovoltaics":[74],"(PVs)":[75],"has":[76],"been":[77],"gaining":[78],"interest":[79],"as":[80],"approach":[83],"their":[85],"design":[86],"operation.":[88],"During":[89],"day,":[91],"when":[92],"are":[94,148],"stationed":[95],"lot":[99,178],"particularly":[101],"more":[103],"commercial":[104],"neighborhoods":[105],"cities,":[107],"charged":[112],"directly":[113],"through":[114],"solar":[115],"generation,":[116],"so":[117],"that":[118],"minimal":[119],"stress":[120],"on":[121],"distribution":[123],"occurs.":[125],"This":[126,163],"work":[127],"aims":[128],"conduct":[130],"comparative":[132],"study":[133],"investigating":[134],"optimal":[136,170],"strategies":[137],"operation":[140,174],"PV-equipped":[142],"lots.":[145],"Multiple":[146],"parameters":[147],"taken":[149],"into":[150],"consideration":[151],"including":[152],"weather":[153],"conditions,":[154],"uncertainty":[155],"owners\u2019":[158],"schedules,":[159],"models.":[162],"analysis":[164],"will":[165],"result":[166],"finding":[168],"strategy":[171],"from":[179],"owner/operator":[181],"point":[182],"view":[184],"order":[186],"minimize":[188],"costs":[189],"maximize":[191],"services":[192],"provided":[193],"grid.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}