{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2022009750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icuwb.2012.6340498","title":"An ultra-wideband spatial filter for a tunnel environment","display_name":"An ultra-wideband spatial filter for a tunnel environment","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2022009750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icuwb.2012.6340498","mag":"2022009750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icuwb.2012.6340498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icuwb.2012.6340498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Ultra-Wideband","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071642618","display_name":"Natalie A. Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1668-4577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75717288","display_name":"Rogers (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05m9vrv91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75717288"]}],"countries":["CA","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Natalie Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G4"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75717288","https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017724556","display_name":"Sean V. Hum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-0039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75717288","display_name":"Rogers (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05m9vrv91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75717288"]}],"countries":["CA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sean V. Hum","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G4"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75717288","https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071642618"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I75717288"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2455,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58441779,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"491","last_page":"495"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12024","display_name":"Ultra-Wideband Communications Technology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.6678383350372314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.6316213607788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.6300374269485474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-filter","display_name":"Spatial filter","score":0.5872024297714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranging","display_name":"Ranging","score":0.5771020650863647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matched-filter","display_name":"Matched filter","score":0.5650268793106079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5010359287261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ray-tracing","display_name":"Ray tracing (physics)","score":0.4782199561595917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45967012643814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultra-wideband","display_name":"Ultra-wideband","score":0.43749210238456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.40350696444511414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3401890993118286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2854495644569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23972946405410767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19460970163345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.10529541969299316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.07924878597259521}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.6678383350372314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.6316213607788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.6300374269485474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121475858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2735911","display_name":"Spatial filter","level":2,"score":0.5872024297714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115051666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522493","display_name":"Ranging","level":2,"score":0.5771020650863647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50151734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759577","display_name":"Matched filter","level":3,"score":0.5650268793106079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5010359287261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121483023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7298343","display_name":"Ray tracing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4782199561595917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45967012643814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21916231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851424","display_name":"Ultra-wideband","level":2,"score":0.43749210238456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.40350696444511414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3401890993118286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2854495644569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23972946405410767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19460970163345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.10529541969299316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.07924878597259521}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icuwb.2012.6340498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icuwb.2012.6340498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Ultra-Wideband","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965665622","https://openalex.org/W1995128708","https://openalex.org/W2004901679","https://openalex.org/W2100570021","https://openalex.org/W2116202781","https://openalex.org/W2133947031","https://openalex.org/W2135134743","https://openalex.org/W2137978476","https://openalex.org/W2145662207","https://openalex.org/W2146549680","https://openalex.org/W2157642722","https://openalex.org/W6681970666"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121815169","https://openalex.org/W2104043593","https://openalex.org/W4240182038","https://openalex.org/W2126864775","https://openalex.org/W4307330872","https://openalex.org/W3156095002","https://openalex.org/W2088455853","https://openalex.org/W2056168215","https://openalex.org/W2941646359","https://openalex.org/W2094827223"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"ultra-wideband":[1],"(UWB)":[2],"spatial":[3,18,50,90],"filter":[4,19,51],"concept":[5],"is":[6,46,68],"proposed":[7],"for":[8],"one-dimensional":[9],"time-of-arrival":[10],"(TOA)":[11],"localization":[12],"in":[13,29],"a":[14,30,40],"tunnel":[15,31,67],"environment.":[16],"The":[17],"exploits":[20],"the":[21,49,66,86,89],"fact":[22],"that":[23,33,48],"electromagnetic":[24],"waves":[25],"travel":[26],"as":[27],"modes":[28,35],"and":[32,78],"these":[34],"can":[36],"be":[37],"filtered":[38],"using":[39,73],"sparse":[41],"array":[42],"of":[43,88],"antennas.":[44],"It":[45],"shown":[47],"delivers":[52],"centimeter":[53],"ranging":[54],"accuracy":[55],"at":[56],"moderate":[57],"to":[58,84],"high":[59],"signal-to-noise":[60],"ratio":[61],"(SNR)":[62],"values":[63],"even":[64],"when":[65],"heavily":[69],"overmoded.":[70],"Results":[71],"generated":[72],"an":[74],"analytical":[75],"equation":[76],"model":[77,81],"ray":[79],"tracing":[80],"are":[82],"used":[83],"evaluate":[85],"performance":[87],"filter.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}