{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2140717933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icumt.2009.5345496","title":"A study of token traversal strategies on tree-based backbones for mobile ad hoc - delay tolerant networks","display_name":"A study of token traversal strategies on tree-based backbones for mobile ad hoc - delay tolerant networks","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2140717933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icumt.2009.5345496","mag":"2140717933"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icumt.2009.5345496","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icumt.2009.5345496","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 International Conference on Ultra Modern Telecommunications & Workshops","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hal.science/hal-00453527","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078385736","display_name":"Apivadee Piyatumrong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0432-5411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Apivadee Piyatumrong","raw_affiliation_strings":["FSTC, CSC, Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, Luxembourg","Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, FSTC ,CSC, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FSTC, CSC, Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, FSTC ,CSC, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058311932","display_name":"Pascal Bouvry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9338-2834"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pascal Bouvry","raw_affiliation_strings":["FSTC, CSC, Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, Luxembourg","Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, FSTC ,CSC, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FSTC, CSC, Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg, FSTC ,CSC, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004171024","display_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Guinand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7915-2781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141576021","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Le Havre Normandie","ror":"https://ror.org/05v509s40","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141576021","https://openalex.org/I4210105918"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108118","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique, du Traitement de l'Information et des Syst\u00e8mes","ror":"https://ror.org/01f1vfy95","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141576021","https://openalex.org/I4210105918","https://openalex.org/I4210105918","https://openalex.org/I4210105918","https://openalex.org/I4210108118","https://openalex.org/I62396329","https://openalex.org/I88814501"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frederic Guinand","raw_affiliation_strings":["LITIS, Le Havre University, Le Havre, France","Le Havre University, LITIS, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LITIS, Le Havre University, Le Havre, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141576021","https://openalex.org/I4210108118"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Le Havre University, LITIS, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141576021","https://openalex.org/I4210108118"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065407793","display_name":"Kittichai Lavangnananda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9227-4839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82828225","display_name":"King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok","ror":"https://ror.org/04fy6jb97","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82828225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60837268","display_name":"King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi","ror":"https://ror.org/0057ax056","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60837268"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kittichai Lavangnananda","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology, BKK, King Mongkut''s University of Technology, Thailand","School of Information Technology, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, BKK, Thailand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, BKK, King Mongkut''s University of Technology, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82828225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, BKK, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60837268"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078385736"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.364,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67074959,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-traversal","display_name":"Tree traversal","score":0.9314947128295898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8471488356590271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7901101112365723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6361165046691895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.6221692562103271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.5755020380020142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5626181960105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traverse","display_name":"Traverse","score":0.5276378989219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4798992872238159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.4630714952945709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.4438049793243408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2634957730770111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.18681606650352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.15112540125846863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140745168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1210082","display_name":"Tree traversal","level":2,"score":0.9314947128295898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8471488356590271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7901101112365723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6361165046691895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.6221692562103271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5755020380020142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5626181960105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176809094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15401496","display_name":"Traverse","level":2,"score":0.5276378989219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4798992872238159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.4630714952945709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.4438049793243408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2634957730770111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.18681606650352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.15112540125846863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icumt.2009.5345496","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icumt.2009.5345496","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 International Conference on Ultra Modern Telecommunications & Workshops","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-00453527v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-00453527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on Ultra Modern Telecommunications, Oct 2009, Saint-Petersburg, Russia. pp.1-8, ⟨10.1109/ICUMT.2009.5345496⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-00453527v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-00453527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on Ultra Modern Telecommunications, Oct 2009, Saint-Petersburg, Russia. pp.1-8, ⟨10.1109/ICUMT.2009.5345496⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W77232215","https://openalex.org/W560111590","https://openalex.org/W1493027034","https://openalex.org/W1517337813","https://openalex.org/W1613533661","https://openalex.org/W1791559539","https://openalex.org/W1793205527","https://openalex.org/W2051159840","https://openalex.org/W2112316694","https://openalex.org/W2126245380","https://openalex.org/W2129870570","https://openalex.org/W2144930746","https://openalex.org/W2151619196","https://openalex.org/W2152390121","https://openalex.org/W2152825263","https://openalex.org/W2163834769","https://openalex.org/W2290650232","https://openalex.org/W2339500526","https://openalex.org/W4384303485","https://openalex.org/W6636526663"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366394613","https://openalex.org/W2152421698","https://openalex.org/W3035283282","https://openalex.org/W2768875466","https://openalex.org/W1591014886","https://openalex.org/W2551975114","https://openalex.org/W2025838880","https://openalex.org/W1581687089","https://openalex.org/W2003275014","https://openalex.org/W4210799434"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tree-based":[0],"backbone":[1],"establishment":[2],"and":[3,24,44,48,59,75,100,136,155,157],"maintenance":[4],"in":[5,41,68,119,149],"mobile":[6],"ad":[7],"hoc":[8],"-":[9],"delay":[10],"tolerant":[11],"networks":[12],"is":[13,98],"often":[14],"operated":[15],"through":[16],"the":[17,56,77,82,85,88,91,101,104,123,143,146],"use":[18,92],"of":[19,61,84,93,103,112,151],"traversing":[20],"tokens.":[21],"A":[22],"study":[23],"framework":[25,97,126],"are":[26,66,107,117,139],"proposed":[27,38],"here":[28],"for":[29,73,131],"various":[30,147],"token":[31],"traversal":[32],"strategies":[33,39,65,148],"on":[34,81,109],"tree-based":[35],"backbones.":[36],"The":[37],"execute":[40],"a":[42,94],"distributed":[43],"purely":[45],"decentralized":[46],"manner,":[47],"require":[49],"only":[50],"1-hop":[51],"knowledge.":[52],"Aiming":[53],"at":[54],"providing":[55],"highest":[57],"robustness":[58,89],"quality":[60,83,111],"services,":[62],"these":[63],"token-traversal":[64],"studied":[67],"particular":[69],"with":[70],"an":[71],"algorithm":[72],"merging":[74],"maintaining":[76],"different":[78,105],"trees":[79],"based":[80,108,125],"nodes.":[86],"For":[87],"aspect,":[90],"trust-based":[95],"evaluation":[96],"assumed":[99],"weights":[102],"nodes":[106],"their":[110],"cooperation.":[113],"Three":[114],"cost":[115,153],"functions":[116],"implemented":[118],"order":[120],"to":[121,141],"evaluate":[122],"trust":[124],"proposed,":[127],"including":[128],"another":[129],"function":[130],"evaluating":[132],"tree-convergence":[133],"time.":[134],"Results":[135],"comparison":[137],"charts":[138],"provided":[140],"illustrate":[142],"trade-off":[144],"between":[145],"terms":[150],"performance,":[152],"(memory":[154],"communication)":[156],"robustness.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}