{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2517069832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2016.7536968","title":"Throughput improvement by transmitter-side three-dimensional beamforming in mobile systems","display_name":"Throughput improvement by transmitter-side three-dimensional beamforming in mobile systems","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2517069832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2016.7536968","mag":"2517069832"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icufn.2016.7536968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2016.7536968","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Eighth International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069456732","display_name":"Ryota Nakao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116465919","display_name":"Kogakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wc2tq75","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116465919"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryota Nakao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communications Engineering, Kogakuin University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communications Engineering, Kogakuin University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116465919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100978984","display_name":"Sho Nakazawa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116465919","display_name":"Kogakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wc2tq75","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116465919"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sho Nakazawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kogakuin Daigaku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, JP"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kogakuin Daigaku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, JP","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116465919"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040045014","display_name":"Hiroyuki Otsuka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-9569"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116465919","display_name":"Kogakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wc2tq75","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116465919"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroyuki Otsuka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communications Engineering, Kogakuin University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communications Engineering, Kogakuin University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116465919"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116465919"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8073,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64710758,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"7","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.8711211681365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.8287004232406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7082618474960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.6852577328681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azimuth","display_name":"Azimuth","score":0.6159912943840027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.6101858019828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5340551137924194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.46655505895614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3746047914028168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2528720498085022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23024821281433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20327195525169373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.14246508479118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.09314367175102234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.07312265038490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06609341502189636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.8711211681365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.8287004232406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7082618474960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.6852577328681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159737794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124274","display_name":"Azimuth","level":2,"score":0.6159912943840027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.6101858019828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5340551137924194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.46655505895614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3746047914028168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2528720498085022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23024821281433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20327195525169373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.14246508479118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.09314367175102234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.07312265038490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06609341502189636}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icufn.2016.7536968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2016.7536968","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Eighth International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1733806262","https://openalex.org/W2061961233","https://openalex.org/W2063536329","https://openalex.org/W2075218499","https://openalex.org/W2114393037","https://openalex.org/W6637624019"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3006474185","https://openalex.org/W2355663289","https://openalex.org/W2483195039","https://openalex.org/W2048211457","https://openalex.org/W2281797687","https://openalex.org/W2358411735","https://openalex.org/W2106913410","https://openalex.org/W4380372336","https://openalex.org/W4250650723","https://openalex.org/W4301853053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"user":[3,28,48,68],"throughput":[4,29,49,69],"improvement":[5],"by":[6,30],"transmitter-side":[7],"three-dimensional":[8],"(3D)":[9],"beamforming,":[10,24],"which":[11],"operates":[12],"in":[13],"both":[14],"azimuth":[15],"and":[16,46],"elevation":[17,23],"antenna":[18,79],"domains.":[19],"Focusing":[20],"on":[21],"user-specific":[22],"we":[25],"describe":[26],"the":[27,83,89],"means":[31],"of":[32,54,57,74],"system-level":[33],"computer":[34],"simulation":[35,42],"using":[36],"typical":[37],"LTE/LTE-Advanced":[38],"system":[39],"parameters.":[40],"Preliminary":[41],"results":[43],"for":[44],"average":[45],"5-percentile":[47],"are":[50],"provided":[51],"as":[52],"parameters":[53],"partitioned":[55,72],"numbers":[56,73],"vertical":[58,75],"beams.":[59,90],"It":[60],"is":[61],"confirmed":[62],"that":[63],"3D":[64],"beamforming":[65],"can":[66],"improve":[67],"with":[70],"certain":[71],"beams,":[76],"however":[77],"too":[78],"beams":[80],"could":[81],"degrade":[82],"performance":[84],"due":[85],"to":[86],"interference":[87],"between":[88]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}