{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977916766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2012.6261682","title":"Intelligent GPS-less Speed Detection and clustering in VANET","display_name":"Intelligent GPS-less Speed Detection and clustering in VANET","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977916766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2012.6261682","mag":"1977916766"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icufn.2012.6261682","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2012.6261682","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Fourth International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111882986","display_name":"Tein-Yaw Chung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99908691","display_name":"Yuan Ze University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fv1ds98","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tein-Yaw Chung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze university, Chungli, Taoyuan, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan-Ze University, Chung-Li, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan, ROC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze university, Chungli, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan-Ze University, Chung-Li, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050093304","display_name":"Wen-Mei Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99908691","display_name":"Yuan Ze University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fv1ds98","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Mei Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze university, Chungli, Taoyuan, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan-Ze University, Chung-Li, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan, ROC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze university, Chungli, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan-Ze University, Chung-Li, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020075657","display_name":"Fong-Ching Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6802-7707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99908691","display_name":"Yuan Ze University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fv1ds98","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fong-Ching Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Yuan Ze university, Chungli, Taoyuan, Taiwan","Department of Information Systems, Yuan-Ze University, Chung-Li, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan, ROC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Yuan Ze university, Chungli, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Yuan-Ze University, Chung-Li, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111882986"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99908691"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.43743348,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66355388,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"145","last_page":"150"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.8434361219406128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7660923600196838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.7476479411125183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.6444816589355469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.6057173013687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","score":0.5994894504547119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.47925639152526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.4761134088039398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4733833372592926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4674473702907562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.45556214451789856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.4105241000652313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.40969976782798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.30484503507614136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16844338178634644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10688215494155884}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.8434361219406128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7660923600196838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.7476479411125183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.6444816589355469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.6057173013687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186594467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429176","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5994894504547119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.47925639152526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4761134088039398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4733833372592926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4674473702907562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.45556214451789856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.4105241000652313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.40969976782798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30484503507614136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16844338178634644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10688215494155884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icufn.2012.6261682","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2012.6261682","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Fourth International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1557364455","https://openalex.org/W1979600773","https://openalex.org/W2023796641","https://openalex.org/W2027043498","https://openalex.org/W2045464194","https://openalex.org/W2055000932","https://openalex.org/W2086533973","https://openalex.org/W2133985501","https://openalex.org/W2142347946","https://openalex.org/W2143104332","https://openalex.org/W2144509357","https://openalex.org/W2149959815","https://openalex.org/W2158931274","https://openalex.org/W2159740870","https://openalex.org/W4241664193","https://openalex.org/W6633161890","https://openalex.org/W6683105254"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027636740","https://openalex.org/W2062688728","https://openalex.org/W2044687905","https://openalex.org/W2061231656","https://openalex.org/W2771454953","https://openalex.org/W3046762796","https://openalex.org/W3202102306","https://openalex.org/W3046260513","https://openalex.org/W2998294818","https://openalex.org/W2163959732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vehicular":[0],"Ad":[1],"hoc":[2],"NETwork":[3],"(VANET)":[4],"has":[5],"emerged":[6],"as":[7],"a":[8,17,48,96],"new":[9],"wireless":[10],"network":[11],"for":[12],"vehicular":[13],"communications.":[14],"To":[15],"provide":[16],"flexible":[18],"and":[19,39,81,91,117],"high":[20],"reliable":[21],"communication":[22],"service":[23],"in":[24,61,121],"VANET,":[25],"vehicles":[26],"are":[27],"clustered":[28],"to":[29,56,86],"construct":[30],"many":[31],"small":[32],"networks":[33],"(clusters)":[34],"so":[35],"that":[36,127],"channel":[37],"interferences":[38],"flooding":[40],"messages":[41],"can":[42],"be":[43],"limited.":[44],"This":[45],"research":[46],"presents":[47],"novel":[49],"Multi-resolution":[50],"Relative":[51],"Speed":[52],"Detection":[53],"(MRSD)":[54],"model":[55,107],"improve":[57],"the":[58,68,74,88,92,111,114,122],"clustering":[59],"algorithm":[60],"VANET":[62],"without":[63],"using":[64],"GPS.":[65],"MRSD":[66,106],"uses":[67],"Moving":[69],"Average":[70],"Convergence":[71],"Divergence":[72],"(MACD),":[73],"Momentum":[75],"of":[76,95,113,128],"Received":[77,101],"Signal":[78,102],"Strength":[79],"(MRSS),":[80],"Artificial":[82],"Neural":[83],"Networks":[84],"(ANNs)":[85],"estimate":[87],"motion":[89],"state":[90],"relative":[93],"speed":[94],"vehicle":[97],"based":[98],"purely":[99],"on":[100],"Strength.":[103],"The":[104],"proposed":[105],"is":[108],"accurate":[109],"with":[110],"assistance":[112],"intelligent":[115],"classification,":[116],"incurs":[118],"less":[119],"overhead":[120],"cluster":[123],"head":[124],"election":[125],"than":[126],"other":[129],"algorithms.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}