{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385655867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207291","title":"Cascade PI Constant Current Regulator for High Power Infrared Laser Diode Bars","display_name":"Cascade PI Constant Current Regulator for High Power Infrared Laser Diode Bars","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385655867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207291"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207291","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 23rd International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074371099","display_name":"Mihnea-Antoniu Covaci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9989-8591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158333966","display_name":"Technical University of Cluj-Napoca","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8nwp71","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158333966"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mihnea-Antoniu Covaci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Cluj-Napoca,Cluj-Napoca,400114"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Cluj-Napoca,Cluj-Napoca,400114","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158333966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052358089","display_name":"Ramona G\u0103l\u0103tu\u0219","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1143-3111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158333966","display_name":"Technical University of Cluj-Napoca","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8nwp71","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158333966"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramona Voichi\u021ba Galatu\u0219","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Cluj-Napoca,Cluj-Napoca,400114"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Cluj-Napoca,Cluj-Napoca,400114","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158333966"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071599800","display_name":"Lorant Andras Szolga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9342-7403"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158333966","display_name":"Technical University of Cluj-Napoca","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8nwp71","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158333966"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorant Andras Szolga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Cluj-Napoca,Cluj-Napoca,400114"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Cluj-Napoca,Cluj-Napoca,400114","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158333966"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074371099"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158333966"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.416,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60362731,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10022","display_name":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10022","display_name":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10752","display_name":"Terahertz technology and applications","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12760","display_name":"Laser Design and Applications","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cascade","display_name":"Cascade","score":0.6946565508842468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant-current","display_name":"Constant current","score":0.6645215749740601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.6500970125198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.5696204900741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-regulator","display_name":"Voltage regulator","score":0.5068393349647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.49148499965667725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4834643006324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.48301658034324646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulator","display_name":"Regulator","score":0.4740060269832611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.4622390568256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.39917629957199097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3924816846847534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3901193141937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3577388525009155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.30563783645629883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2526400089263916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.18431627750396729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.07891654968261719}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34146451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048094","display_name":"Cascade","level":2,"score":0.6946565508842468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53392680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163647","display_name":"Constant current","level":3,"score":0.6645215749740601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.6500970125198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.5696204900741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110706871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851210","display_name":"Voltage regulator","level":3,"score":0.5068393349647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.49148499965667725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4834643006324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.48301658034324646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6929976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771881","display_name":"Regulator","level":3,"score":0.4740060269832611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4622390568256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.39917629957199097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3924816846847534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3901193141937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3577388525009155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.30563783645629883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2526400089263916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.18431627750396729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.07891654968261719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207291","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 23rd International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123731981","https://openalex.org/W2162548046","https://openalex.org/W2275081303","https://openalex.org/W2887305897","https://openalex.org/W2907128745","https://openalex.org/W2948229532","https://openalex.org/W3126961436","https://openalex.org/W3175485097","https://openalex.org/W4313898257","https://openalex.org/W4322742737","https://openalex.org/W6763384216"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2162608205","https://openalex.org/W2027119732","https://openalex.org/W4235776600","https://openalex.org/W4253603912","https://openalex.org/W1546467082","https://openalex.org/W2371267182","https://openalex.org/W2135535776","https://openalex.org/W2736802678","https://openalex.org/W2380852726","https://openalex.org/W2341980769"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,76,80],"study,":[2],"an":[3,42],"enhanced":[4],"compensation":[5],"control":[6],"network":[7],"was":[8,36],"analysed":[9],"and":[10,17,38],"implemented":[11],"to":[12,48,56,91],"prove":[13],"a":[14,62,84],"better":[15,63],"stability":[16],"efficiency":[18],"for":[19],"constant":[20],"current":[21],"driver":[22],"circuits":[23],"used":[24],"in":[25,53,83,89],"powering":[26],"one":[27],"808nm":[28],"laser":[29,69],"diode":[30],"bar.":[31],"The":[32],"cascade":[33],"PI":[34],"loop":[35,77],"studied":[37],"it":[39],"has":[40],"shown":[41],"improved":[43],"system":[44],"stability,":[45],"being":[46],"able":[47],"provide":[49],"higher":[50,85],"intensity":[51],"currents":[52],"environments":[54],"prone":[55],"electromagnetic":[57],"compatibility":[58],"(EMC)":[59],"perturbing.":[60],"Hence,":[61],"operation":[64],"of":[65],"continuous":[66],"wave":[67],"infrared":[68],"diodes":[70],"can":[71],"be":[72],"achieved":[73],"based":[74],"on":[75],"configuration.":[78],"However,":[79],"regulator":[81],"results":[82],"complexity":[86],"electric":[87],"circuit":[88],"contrast":[90],"available":[92],"solutions.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}