{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2974914384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840512","title":"Embedding Quantum Key Distribution into Optical Telecom Communication Systems","display_name":"Embedding Quantum Key Distribution into Optical Telecom Communication Systems","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2974914384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840512","mag":"2974914384"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2019.8840512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840512","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 21st International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017137228","display_name":"Rui Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8416-2335"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers Tekniska H\u00f6gskola, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers Tekniska H\u00f6gskola, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068077317","display_name":"Aleksejs Uda\u013ccovs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3754-0265"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800664555","display_name":"RISE Research Institutes of Sweden","ror":"https://ror.org/03nnxqz81","country_code":"SE","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800664555"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Udalcovs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Networking and Transmission Laboratory, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden AB, Kista, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Networking and Transmission Laboratory, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden AB, Kista, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800664555"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031782271","display_name":"Oskars Ozoli\u0146\u0161","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9839-7488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O. Ozolins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Applied Physics, KTH Royal institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Applied Physics, KTH Royal institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100782002","display_name":"Ming Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8669-4186"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084395490","display_name":"Songnian Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3330-9170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059073408","display_name":"Sergei Popov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3627-8085"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Popov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Applied Physics, KTH Royal institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Applied Physics, KTH Royal institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110156165","display_name":"Thiago Ferreira da Silva","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40891861","display_name":"Instituto Nacional de Metrologia, Qualidade e Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/01f8vhd41","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801200668","https://openalex.org/I2802647933","https://openalex.org/I40891861"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Ferreira da Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Quality and Technology, Optical Metrology Division, National Institute of Metrology, Duque de Caxias, RJ, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Quality and Technology, Optical Metrology Division, National Institute of Metrology, Duque de Caxias, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40891861"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071408163","display_name":"Guilherme B. Xavier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8234-424X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. B. Xavier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institutionen f\u00f6r Systemteknik, Link\u00f6pings Universitet, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institutionen f\u00f6r Systemteknik, Link\u00f6pings Universitet, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100401002","display_name":"Jiajia Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6989-9048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers Tekniska H\u00f6gskola, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers Tekniska H\u00f6gskola, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017137228"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11018984,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"96","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-key-distribution","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","score":0.9458111524581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.6705012321472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6315585374832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6063504815101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","score":0.604882001876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5604866743087769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.5504603385925293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.5158349871635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution","display_name":"Key distribution","score":0.48947274684906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-communication","display_name":"Optical communication","score":0.4322965145111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4004862308502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3933914005756378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.3286365270614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.30335500836372375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.23405972123146057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.21479353308677673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.20409643650054932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14047393202781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13743555545806885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95466800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027298","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","level":3,"score":0.9458111524581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6705012321472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6315585374832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6063504815101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144901912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471906","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.604882001876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5604866743087769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.5504603385925293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.5158349871635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160333310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398153","display_name":"Key distribution","level":4,"score":0.48947274684906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129404179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469765","display_name":"Optical communication","level":2,"score":0.4322965145111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4004862308502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3933914005756378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.3286365270614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.30335500836372375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.23405972123146057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.21479353308677673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.20409643650054932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14047393202781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13743555545806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2019.8840512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840512","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 21st International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:512970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/512970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1855395930","https://openalex.org/W1980096096","https://openalex.org/W2005146511","https://openalex.org/W2020508075","https://openalex.org/W2040559996","https://openalex.org/W2075452309","https://openalex.org/W2106360401","https://openalex.org/W2139705924","https://openalex.org/W2316166759","https://openalex.org/W2374115995","https://openalex.org/W2528936088","https://openalex.org/W2600990055","https://openalex.org/W2736621492","https://openalex.org/W2759267006","https://openalex.org/W2889697972","https://openalex.org/W2901238926","https://openalex.org/W2908254416","https://openalex.org/W2909568119","https://openalex.org/W2915461425","https://openalex.org/W2917747722","https://openalex.org/W2947435300","https://openalex.org/W2963630363","https://openalex.org/W2987687226","https://openalex.org/W3101064835","https://openalex.org/W3101960888","https://openalex.org/W3102974735","https://openalex.org/W3104430778","https://openalex.org/W3104637473","https://openalex.org/W3106153372","https://openalex.org/W6654347880"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312132309","https://openalex.org/W4240944159","https://openalex.org/W2916069885","https://openalex.org/W2147369345","https://openalex.org/W4384158840","https://openalex.org/W2903657089","https://openalex.org/W2336878745","https://openalex.org/W3217264812","https://openalex.org/W4226054070","https://openalex.org/W2374628129"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quantum":[0],"key":[1],"distribution":[2],"(QKD)":[3],"together":[4],"with":[5],"one-time":[6],"pad":[7],"cryptography":[8],"provides":[9],"unconditional":[10],"security":[11],"for":[12],"the":[13,17,33,43],"sensitive":[14],"information.":[15],"However,":[16],"lack":[18],"of":[19,25,35],"telecom":[20],"compatibility":[21],"hinders":[22],"massive":[23],"deployment":[24],"QKD.":[26],"In":[27],"this":[28],"talk":[29],"we":[30],"will":[31],"discuss":[32],"approaches":[34],"embedding":[36],"QKD":[37],"in":[38],"optical":[39],"communication":[40],"systems":[41],"and":[42],"recent":[44],"progress.":[45]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}