{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2973670858","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840205","title":"Demonstration of an OpenROADM SDN-Enabled Network for Geo-Distributed Data Centers","display_name":"Demonstration of an OpenROADM SDN-Enabled Network for Geo-Distributed Data Centers","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2973670858","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840205","mag":"2973670858"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2019.8840205","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840205","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 21st International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009857184","display_name":"Behzad Mirkhanzadeh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Behzad Mirkhanzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017302436","display_name":"Ali Shakeri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1762-8809"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Shakeri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022106803","display_name":"Dhruv Bhardwaj","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dhruv Bhardwaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT&T Labs, Middletown, NJ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Labs, Middletown, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055705912","display_name":"Shweta Vachhani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shweta Vachhani","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT&T Labs, Middletown, NJ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Labs, Middletown, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109472105","display_name":"Martin Birk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Birk","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT&T Labs, Middletown, NJ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Labs, Middletown, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034452370","display_name":"Marc Lyonnais","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295297804","display_name":"Ciena (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05w425588","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295297804"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Lyonnais","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ciena, Hanover, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ciena, Hanover, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295297804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045274960","display_name":"Joe Kunz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295297804","display_name":"Ciena (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05w425588","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295297804"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joe Kunz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ciena, Hanover, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ciena, Hanover, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295297804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074285726","display_name":"Tommy Locke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295297804","display_name":"Ciena (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05w425588","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295297804"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tommy Locke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ciena, Hanover, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ciena, Hanover, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295297804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013816751","display_name":"Greg T. Sutherland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2493-9736"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094759","display_name":"Fujitsu (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0073whr05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252096349","https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Greg Sutherland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029456234","display_name":"YongChao Fan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094759","display_name":"Fujitsu (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0073whr05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252096349","https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YongChao Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100409967","display_name":"Jian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4947-7219"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094759","display_name":"Fujitsu (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0073whr05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252096349","https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085009425","display_name":"Mark Dalglish","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094759","display_name":"Fujitsu (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0073whr05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252096349","https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Dalglish","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012456610","display_name":"Lynne Hogan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094759","display_name":"Fujitsu (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0073whr05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252096349","https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lynne Hogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujitsu Network Communications, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094759"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045819093","display_name":"Christophe Betoule","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christophe Betoule","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange Labs, Lannion, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange Labs, Lannion, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000534597","display_name":"Gilles Thou\u00e9non","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gilles Thouenon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange Labs, Lannion, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange Labs, Lannion, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102722794","display_name":"Ahmed Triki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1815-1451"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Triki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange Labs, Lannion, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange Labs, Lannion, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012114342","display_name":"Guillaume Lambert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4779-287X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Lambert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange Labs, Lannion, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange Labs, Lannion, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031712139","display_name":"Olivier Renais","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivier Renais","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange Labs, Lannion, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange Labs, Lannion, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037119050","display_name":"Gi Vania","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gi Vania","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090952641","display_name":"Miguel Razo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miguel Razo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074652999","display_name":"Marco Tacca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6002-060X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Tacca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049866670","display_name":"Tim Culver","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Culver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109867459","display_name":"Andrea Fumagalli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Fumagalli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Networking Advanced Research (OpNeAR) Lab, UT Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":23,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009857184"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7154,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71864758,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/openflow","display_name":"OpenFlow","score":0.8519377708435059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethernet","display_name":"Ethernet","score":0.7288289666175842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7120159268379211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.6073637008666992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.6061888933181763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6061107516288757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-center","display_name":"Data center","score":0.5890114903450012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/networking-hardware","display_name":"Networking hardware","score":0.5848677754402161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5653812289237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","score":0.5473792552947998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.5386940836906433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-switching","display_name":"Packet switching","score":0.4377516806125641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.41394302248954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20051255822181702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.14752915501594543}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192697461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4045918","display_name":"OpenFlow","level":3,"score":0.8519377708435059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172173386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79984","display_name":"Ethernet","level":2,"score":0.7288289666175842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7120159268379211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6073637008666992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.6061888933181763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6061107516288757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153740404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671224","display_name":"Data center","level":2,"score":0.5890114903450012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159631557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1546066","display_name":"Networking hardware","level":2,"score":0.5848677754402161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5653812289237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.5473792552947998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.5386940836906433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113508815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193446","display_name":"Packet switching","level":3,"score":0.4377516806125641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.41394302248954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20051255822181702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.14752915501594543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2019.8840205","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2019.8840205","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 21st International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2803394216","https://openalex.org/W2901718930","https://openalex.org/W2951420674"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2759153199","https://openalex.org/W2886777432","https://openalex.org/W2066879250","https://openalex.org/W4250919833","https://openalex.org/W4308650767","https://openalex.org/W2533666503","https://openalex.org/W2336947076","https://openalex.org/W2888325668","https://openalex.org/W2978840876","https://openalex.org/W1996856152"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"an":[3,19],"integrated":[4],"system":[5],"consisting":[6,59],"of":[7,47,60],"three":[8,34],"domains":[9,35],"(or":[10],"layers):":[11],"a":[12,25,39],"Wavelength":[13],"Division":[14],"Multiplexing":[15],"(WDM)":[16],"optical":[17,62],"domain,":[18,23],"Ethernet":[20],"packet":[21],"switching":[22],"and":[24,54,70],"data":[26],"center":[27],"compute":[28,73],"domain.":[29],"The":[30],"resources":[31],"across":[32],"the":[33,45],"are":[36],"managed":[37],"by":[38],"single":[40],"orchestrator":[41],"software":[42],"module":[43],"through":[44],"use":[46],"standard":[48],"interfaces":[49],"based":[50],"on":[51],"OpenROADM,":[52],"OpenFlow,":[53],"OpenStack,":[55],"respectively.":[56],"A":[57],"demonstration":[58],"OpenROADM-certified":[61],"equipment":[63],"from":[64],"two":[65],"vendors,":[66],"OpenFlow":[67],"commercial":[68],"switches,":[69],"repurposed":[71],"Stampede":[72],"nodes":[74],"is":[75],"also":[76],"reported.":[77]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}